GB607696A - Improvements in or relating to methods of treating textile fibres, and the improved textile fibres resulting therefrom - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to methods of treating textile fibres, and the improved textile fibres resulting therefromInfo
- Publication number
- GB607696A GB607696A GB18109/45A GB1810945A GB607696A GB 607696 A GB607696 A GB 607696A GB 18109/45 A GB18109/45 A GB 18109/45A GB 1810945 A GB1810945 A GB 1810945A GB 607696 A GB607696 A GB 607696A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- solution
- gel
- sol
- silica
- acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract 24
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 18
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 9
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- -1 hydroxyl ions Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001836 Dioctyl sodium sulphosuccinate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004141 Sodium laurylsulphate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019329 dioctyl sodium sulphosuccinate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- VAAMTBVAVRTUHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethane-1,2-disulfonic acid N-methyloctadecanamide Chemical compound S(=O)(=O)(O)CCS(=O)(=O)O.C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)NC VAAMTBVAVRTUHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- YSVFUNHOUJFANW-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyl benzenesulfonate;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 YSVFUNHOUJFANW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium docusate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N [(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-trinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,5-dinitrooxy-6-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-4-yl] nitrate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O1)O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+](=O)[O-])[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- MZVQCMJNVPIDEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [CH2]CN(CC)CC Chemical class [CH2]CN(CC)CC MZVQCMJNVPIDEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical class NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- SXPWTBGAZSPLHA-UHFFFAOYSA-M cetalkonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 SXPWTBGAZSPLHA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960000228 cetalkonium chloride Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010699 lard oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001778 nylon Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940113162 oleylamide Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010665 pine oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/77—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof
- D06M11/79—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof with silicon dioxide, silicic acids or their salts
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US626847XA | 1944-07-26 | 1944-07-26 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB607696A true GB607696A (en) | 1948-09-03 |
Family
ID=22044133
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB18109/45A Expired GB607696A (en) | 1944-07-26 | 1945-07-16 | Improvements in or relating to methods of treating textile fibres, and the improved textile fibres resulting therefrom |
| GB18107/45A Expired GB626847A (en) | 1944-07-26 | 1945-07-16 | Improvements in or relating to methods of finishing textile materials and the improved textile materials, fabrics or yarns resulting therefrom |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB18107/45A Expired GB626847A (en) | 1944-07-26 | 1945-07-16 | Improvements in or relating to methods of finishing textile materials and the improved textile materials, fabrics or yarns resulting therefrom |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (3) | BE469964A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (2) | FR935485A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (2) | GB607696A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL97793C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1959-05-14 | |||
| EP0324042A1 (en) * | 1988-01-15 | 1989-07-19 | John C. Lark | A sizing composition, method of preparing same, and fibrous material sized with same |
-
0
- FR FR937598D patent/FR937598A/fr not_active Expired
- BE BE469355D patent/BE469355A/xx unknown
- BE BE469440D patent/BE469440A/xx unknown
- BE BE469964D patent/BE469964A/xx unknown
-
1945
- 1945-07-16 GB GB18109/45A patent/GB607696A/en not_active Expired
- 1945-07-16 GB GB18107/45A patent/GB626847A/en not_active Expired
-
1946
- 1946-10-30 FR FR935485D patent/FR935485A/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB626847A (en) | 1949-07-22 |
| BE469440A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
| BE469964A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
| FR937598A (fr) | 1948-09-07 |
| BE469355A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
| FR935485A (fr) | 1948-06-18 |
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