GB583298A - Improvements relating to supporting and centering rotary devices, particularly fans of absorption refrigerating machines - Google Patents

Improvements relating to supporting and centering rotary devices, particularly fans of absorption refrigerating machines

Info

Publication number
GB583298A
GB583298A GB20037/44A GB2003744A GB583298A GB 583298 A GB583298 A GB 583298A GB 20037/44 A GB20037/44 A GB 20037/44A GB 2003744 A GB2003744 A GB 2003744A GB 583298 A GB583298 A GB 583298A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
fan
rotor
internal
repulsion
shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB20037/44A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hoover Ltd
Original Assignee
Hoover Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hoover Ltd filed Critical Hoover Ltd
Publication of GB583298A publication Critical patent/GB583298A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/05Shafts or bearings, or assemblies thereof, specially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/056Bearings
    • F04D29/058Bearings magnetic; electromagnetic
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C39/00Relieving load on bearings
    • F16C39/06Relieving load on bearings using magnetic means
    • F16C39/063Permanent magnets
    • F16C39/066Permanent magnets with opposing permanent magnets repelling each other
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B15/00Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating continuously, e.g. absorption type
    • F25B15/10Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating continuously, e.g. absorption type with inert gas
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/27Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/62Absorption based systems

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

583,298. Bearings. HOOVER, Ltd. Oct. 17, 1944, Nos. 20037 and 20038. Convention dates, Oct. 21, 1943, and Dec. 31, 1943. [Class 12 (i)] [Also in Group XXXV] An externally driven rotor operating in a sealed fluid-tight system such as the rotor of a circulating gas fan or liquid pump in an absorption refrigerating apparatus is wholly or partly supported by magnetic repulsion and is driven by a rotating magnetic field provided by a moving magnet system or generated by alternating currents. The rotor is also centralized by magnetic repulsion. A hermetically sealed casing 16 welded to the casing 10 of a fan has an outwardly flaring top portion 19 in which is arranged a disc 32 of magnetic material having an inclined peripheral edge. The disc is mounted on a permanent magnet 36 the lower end of which carries a number of pole pieces 40 to which are fixed the fan vanes 44. The fan is driven from an external shaft 20 through a magnetic coupling comprising permanent magnets 30 of like polarity orientation with the internal magnet 36 and depending from a ring 26 of magnetic material carried in a cup-like member 24 on the drive shaft 20, the poles at the lower end of these magnets 30 giving a repulsion drive to the pole pieces 40. The external ring 26 has an inclined section corresponding with the inclined edge of the internal disc 32 and the repulsion effect therefore has vertical and horizontal components, the vertical component taking up the weight of the fan assembly and the horizontal component centralizing the shaft in a stable manner. The internal fan assembly may have a cylindrical shell 45 to form a buoyancy chamber 16 into which inert gas is introduced thereby to take up part of the weight. The permanent magnets are of the materials known under the trade name "Alnico" an alloy of aluminium, nickel, iron and cobalt. The rotary drive may be effected by an induction motor arrangement comprising an external stator fed with alternating currents and an internal rotor, Fig. 3 (not shown), the rotor shaft being supported and centralized at each end by a pair of discs and rings for the two ends of each of the sets of like-orientated opposing permanent magnets which in this form are contained within the sealed casing.
GB20037/44A 1943-10-21 1944-10-17 Improvements relating to supporting and centering rotary devices, particularly fans of absorption refrigerating machines Expired GB583298A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US583298XA 1943-10-21 1943-10-21

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB583298A true GB583298A (en) 1946-12-13

Family

ID=22016147

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB20037/44A Expired GB583298A (en) 1943-10-21 1944-10-17 Improvements relating to supporting and centering rotary devices, particularly fans of absorption refrigerating machines

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB583298A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2134991A (en) * 1983-01-13 1984-08-22 Bosch Gmbh Robert Circulating pump
EP0704026A1 (en) * 1993-06-15 1996-04-03 Multistack International Limited Compressor

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2134991A (en) * 1983-01-13 1984-08-22 Bosch Gmbh Robert Circulating pump
FR2541389A1 (en) * 1983-01-13 1984-08-24 Bosch Gmbh Robert CIRCULATION PUMP WITH ROTOR WITH MAGNETIC BEARINGS
EP0704026A1 (en) * 1993-06-15 1996-04-03 Multistack International Limited Compressor
EP0704026A4 (en) * 1993-06-15 1996-12-18 Multistack Int Ltd Compressor

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