GB549679A - Improvements in or relating to control and protective systems for electrical apparatus - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to control and protective systems for electrical apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- GB549679A GB549679A GB673441A GB673441A GB549679A GB 549679 A GB549679 A GB 549679A GB 673441 A GB673441 A GB 673441A GB 673441 A GB673441 A GB 673441A GB 549679 A GB549679 A GB 549679A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- relay
- pilot circuit
- pilot
- current
- main switch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H7/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions
- H02H7/005—Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for remote controlled apparatus; for lines connecting such apparatus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B2220/00—General furniture construction, e.g. fittings
- A47B2220/11—Tripod parts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B12/00—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
- F16B12/44—Leg joints; Corner joints
- F16B2012/443—Leg joints; Corner joints with two-dimensional corner element, the legs thereof being inserted in hollow frame members
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B12/00—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
- F16B12/44—Leg joints; Corner joints
- F16B2012/446—Leg joints; Corner joints with three-dimensional corner element, the legs thereof being inserted in hollow frame members
Landscapes
- Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
Abstract
549,679. Protective cut-out arrangements. REYROLLE & CO., Ltd., A., and FELCE, A. May 26, 1941, No. 6734. [Class 38 (v)] In a protective and control system for mining or other apparatus L which is connected to a main switch D1 over a trailing cable including a pilot circuit having, at the apparatus-end, a rectifier Kl for normally passing unidirectional current only, an earth - leakage protective arrangement for the power conductors is combined with similar protection for the pilot circuit itself. The core-balance transformer M in the main circuit has a secondary M1 connected to a leakage-relay H with its contacts H1 in the pilot circuit, and a further winding M2 in the pilot circuit. If, due to a leak between the pilot conductor B4 and the earth-sheath return, the normal unidirectional current is replaced by an alternating current, the winding M2 causes relay H to open the pilot circuit, thus de-energizing the pilot relay F and opening the main switch. In order to ascertain the location of the fault, the isolating switch Cl is opened, relay H is reset, and the isolating switch reclosed, and if the relay H again trips, the fault is in the pilot circuit since the main switch is open. The control switch K is of the type in which a resistance K2 is inserted in the running position to ensure that the main switch, when opened, cannot be reclosed without moving K to the starting position in which K2 is shortcircuited. Winding M2 may be shunted by a choke having low resistance to unidirectional, but high impedance to alternating, current, or it may be shunted by relay coil F, in which case the smoothing condenser or rectifier F2 may be omitted. There may also be provided a testswitch N and overload windings O1 ... 03, and a modification employing current-balance trans-' formers is also referred to. Transformer G may alternatively be connected to the busbars A1 ... A3 through a separate isolator operated conjointly with, or separately from, the isolator Cl.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB673441A GB549679A (en) | 1941-05-26 | 1941-05-26 | Improvements in or relating to control and protective systems for electrical apparatus |
FR932451D FR932451A (en) | 1941-05-26 | 1946-08-20 | Improvements to control and protection devices for electrical devices |
NL137879A NL67422C (en) | 1941-05-26 | 1947-12-30 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB673441A GB549679A (en) | 1941-05-26 | 1941-05-26 | Improvements in or relating to control and protective systems for electrical apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB549679A true GB549679A (en) | 1942-12-02 |
Family
ID=37872326
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB673441A Expired GB549679A (en) | 1941-05-26 | 1941-05-26 | Improvements in or relating to control and protective systems for electrical apparatus |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR932451A (en) |
GB (1) | GB549679A (en) |
NL (1) | NL67422C (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2974261A (en) * | 1957-09-24 | 1961-03-07 | Lacheur Angus Guild Le | Intrinsically safe switching system |
GB2128047A (en) * | 1982-10-05 | 1984-04-18 | Northern Eng Ind | Earth leakage monitor and earth proving apparatus |
-
1941
- 1941-05-26 GB GB673441A patent/GB549679A/en not_active Expired
-
1946
- 1946-08-20 FR FR932451D patent/FR932451A/en not_active Expired
-
1947
- 1947-12-30 NL NL137879A patent/NL67422C/xx active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2974261A (en) * | 1957-09-24 | 1961-03-07 | Lacheur Angus Guild Le | Intrinsically safe switching system |
GB2128047A (en) * | 1982-10-05 | 1984-04-18 | Northern Eng Ind | Earth leakage monitor and earth proving apparatus |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR932451A (en) | 1948-03-23 |
NL67422C (en) | 1951-02-15 |
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