GB511557A - Improvements in or relating to apparatus for use in mining - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to apparatus for use in miningInfo
- Publication number
- GB511557A GB511557A GB1250338A GB1250338A GB511557A GB 511557 A GB511557 A GB 511557A GB 1250338 A GB1250338 A GB 1250338A GB 1250338 A GB1250338 A GB 1250338A GB 511557 A GB511557 A GB 511557A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- shield
- shields
- rails
- roadway
- erected
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D23/00—Mine roof supports for step- by- step movement, e.g. in combination with provisions for shifting of conveyors, mining machines, or guides therefor
- E21D23/0004—Mine roof supports for step- by- step movement, e.g. in combination with provisions for shifting of conveyors, mining machines, or guides therefor along the working face
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D23/00—Mine roof supports for step- by- step movement, e.g. in combination with provisions for shifting of conveyors, mining machines, or guides therefor
- E21D23/08—Advancing mechanisms
- E21D23/10—Advancing mechanisms with advancing devices separate from the supporting construction
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/04—Driving tunnels or galleries through loose materials; Apparatus therefor not otherwise provided for
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
Abstract
511,557. Shields for miners. HANCOCK, E. J. L. April 26, 1938, No. 12503. [Class 85] A shield for miners has a surface sloping downwardly from the working face, reaction of falling roof material on said surface tending to move the shield towards the face. The shield may be built in situ of lumber, metal &c. and comprises an open girder frame 10 covered with sheet metal &c. to provide an upper supporting surface 14 contiguous with a more inclined driving surface 15 terminating in a vertical part 16, the whole being supported on rollers 17, or on wheels, selflaying tracks &c. For working in advance, the parts 15. 16 are provided with an aperture 19 so that'lining sections 20 may be erected within the shield to enclose a roadway leading to the shield. The surface 14 may be hinged for vertical adjustment, and the shield may have hand or power propelling means. A line of shields may be erected side by side and may support a floating track comprising rails 118 on wheel-supported sleepers 112, while the apertures 19 may be formed at the meeting edges of adjacent shields; trucks 18 run on the rails which terminate in a turntable 120 by which the trucks may be diverted to rails 218 leading through the roadway. Alternatively, floating conveyers may be provided and deliver to a conveyer passing through the roadway. With a high working face, elevated platforms 21, Fig. 4, are provided to support workers and may have chutes 22 for delivery of spoil..For working in retreat, roads 120, Fig. 4, are driven to the boundary and a lateral excavation is made in which a series of linked shields is erected; excavation is then effected back to the entry face 24.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1250338A GB511557A (en) | 1938-04-26 | 1938-04-26 | Improvements in or relating to apparatus for use in mining |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1250338A GB511557A (en) | 1938-04-26 | 1938-04-26 | Improvements in or relating to apparatus for use in mining |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB511557A true GB511557A (en) | 1939-08-21 |
Family
ID=10005787
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1250338A Expired GB511557A (en) | 1938-04-26 | 1938-04-26 | Improvements in or relating to apparatus for use in mining |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB511557A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2496694A (en) * | 1946-03-08 | 1950-02-07 | Clarence E Brown | Mining machine protective cover unit |
DE930024C (en) * | 1940-12-04 | 1955-07-07 | Hans Joachim Von Dr-Ing Hippel | Longwall mining |
US2752757A (en) * | 1948-10-06 | 1956-07-03 | Joy Mfg Co | Apparatus for mine roof control |
DE3511548A1 (en) * | 1985-03-29 | 1986-10-09 | Bilfinger + Berger Bauaktiengesellschaft, 6800 Mannheim | Method of subsequently producing a sealing base under existing landfill sites |
WO1986007107A1 (en) * | 1985-05-28 | 1986-12-04 | Hans Richter | Method and device for post-setting a liquid impervious layer in extended dumping grounds and contaminated areas in order to protect ground waters |
EP0230667A2 (en) * | 1985-12-27 | 1987-08-05 | Alfred Kunz GmbH & Co. | Method for the stripe-wise removal of subsoil layers, especially non-rigid ones |
-
1938
- 1938-04-26 GB GB1250338A patent/GB511557A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE930024C (en) * | 1940-12-04 | 1955-07-07 | Hans Joachim Von Dr-Ing Hippel | Longwall mining |
US2496694A (en) * | 1946-03-08 | 1950-02-07 | Clarence E Brown | Mining machine protective cover unit |
US2752757A (en) * | 1948-10-06 | 1956-07-03 | Joy Mfg Co | Apparatus for mine roof control |
DE3511548A1 (en) * | 1985-03-29 | 1986-10-09 | Bilfinger + Berger Bauaktiengesellschaft, 6800 Mannheim | Method of subsequently producing a sealing base under existing landfill sites |
WO1986007107A1 (en) * | 1985-05-28 | 1986-12-04 | Hans Richter | Method and device for post-setting a liquid impervious layer in extended dumping grounds and contaminated areas in order to protect ground waters |
EP0230667A2 (en) * | 1985-12-27 | 1987-08-05 | Alfred Kunz GmbH & Co. | Method for the stripe-wise removal of subsoil layers, especially non-rigid ones |
EP0230667A3 (en) * | 1985-12-27 | 1988-03-30 | Alfred Kunz Gmbh & Co. | Method for the stripe-wise removal of subsoil layers, especially non-rigid ones |
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