GB484661A - Improvements relating to the manufacture of artificial fibres, films and the like - Google Patents
Improvements relating to the manufacture of artificial fibres, films and the likeInfo
- Publication number
- GB484661A GB484661A GB3003536A GB3003536A GB484661A GB 484661 A GB484661 A GB 484661A GB 3003536 A GB3003536 A GB 3003536A GB 3003536 A GB3003536 A GB 3003536A GB 484661 A GB484661 A GB 484661A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- cellulose
- pyridine
- aminated
- solution
- toluene
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 title 1
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 24
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 18
- WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC=C1 WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 12
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 abstract 11
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 9
- 229920002955 Art silk Polymers 0.000 abstract 8
- -1 acrylic acid nitrile Chemical class 0.000 abstract 8
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract 8
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 abstract 5
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylamine Chemical compound NC1CCCCC1 PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000021736 acetylation Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000006640 acetylation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCl FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoquinoline Chemical compound C1=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl vinyl ether Chemical compound COC=C XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- YWWDBCBWQNCYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylphosphine Chemical compound CP(C)C YWWDBCBWQNCYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 2
- RWUXXNRGXKYVGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyclohexyl-1,3-dimethylthiourea Chemical compound CNC(=S)N(C)C1CCCCC1 RWUXXNRGXKYVGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- OBSLLHNATPQFMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-Dimethylthiazole Chemical compound CC1=CSC(C)=N1 OBSLLHNATPQFMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002284 Cellulose triacetate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl sulfide Chemical compound CSC QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N [(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-diacetyloxy-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-triacetyloxy-6-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-triacetyloxy-2-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O1)OC(C)=O)COC(=O)C)[C@@H]1[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- SAHCYPQIAUNOPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [chlorosulfonyloxy(ethyl)amino]ethane Chemical compound CCN(CC)OS(Cl)(=O)=O SAHCYPQIAUNOPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002152 alkylating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001719 carbohydrate derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000578 dry spinning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- GFJVXXWOPWLRNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl formate Chemical compound C=COC=O GFJVXXWOPWLRNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000005670 ethenylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- NHPIGLPRLKEFTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methylethenimine Chemical compound CN=C=C NHPIGLPRLKEFTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012261 resinous substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfamic acid Chemical compound NS(O)(=O)=O IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- AGGKEGLBGGJEBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylenedisulfotetramine Chemical compound C1N(S2(=O)=O)CN3S(=O)(=O)N1CN2C3 AGGKEGLBGGJEBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002166 wet spinning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
- D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
- D01F1/10—Other agents for modifying properties
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F2/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof
- D01F2/24—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof from cellulose derivatives
- D01F2/28—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof from cellulose derivatives from organic cellulose esters or ethers, e.g. cellulose acetate
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE423845D BE423845A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1936-11-04 | ||
| FR827155D FR827155A (fr) | 1936-09-30 | 1931-09-27 | Procédé pour la production de fibres artificielles aminables et analogues |
| GB3003536A GB484661A (en) | 1936-11-04 | 1936-11-04 | Improvements relating to the manufacture of artificial fibres, films and the like |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3003536A GB484661A (en) | 1936-11-04 | 1936-11-04 | Improvements relating to the manufacture of artificial fibres, films and the like |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB484661A true GB484661A (en) | 1938-05-04 |
Family
ID=10301214
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3003536A Expired GB484661A (en) | 1936-09-30 | 1936-11-04 | Improvements relating to the manufacture of artificial fibres, films and the like |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE423845A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB484661A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
-
0
- BE BE423845D patent/BE423845A/xx unknown
-
1936
- 1936-11-04 GB GB3003536A patent/GB484661A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE423845A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
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