GB467046A - Improvements in or relating to the production of hydrated titanium compounds - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to the production of hydrated titanium compounds

Info

Publication number
GB467046A
GB467046A GB3548/36A GB354836A GB467046A GB 467046 A GB467046 A GB 467046A GB 3548/36 A GB3548/36 A GB 3548/36A GB 354836 A GB354836 A GB 354836A GB 467046 A GB467046 A GB 467046A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
titanium
sulphate
hydrolysis
ratio
sulphates
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3548/36A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Engility LLC
Original Assignee
Titan Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Titan Corp filed Critical Titan Corp
Publication of GB467046A publication Critical patent/GB467046A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01GCOMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G23/00Compounds of titanium
    • C01G23/04Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C01G23/047Titanium dioxide
    • C01G23/053Producing by wet processes, e.g. hydrolysing titanium salts
    • C01G23/0532Producing by wet processes, e.g. hydrolysing titanium salts by hydrolysing sulfate-containing salts
    • C01G23/0534Producing by wet processes, e.g. hydrolysing titanium salts by hydrolysing sulfate-containing salts in the presence of seeds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B34/00Obtaining refractory metals
    • C22B34/10Obtaining titanium, zirconium or hafnium
    • C22B34/12Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08
    • C22B34/1236Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by wet processes, e.g. by leaching
    • C22B34/1259Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by wet processes, e.g. by leaching treatment or purification of titanium containing solutions or liquors or slurries

Abstract

In the production of titanium dioxide by hydrolysis by heat of titanium bearing solutions, a titanium sulphate solution containing at least 100 grms. TiO2 per litre, having a sulphate-titanium ratio of at least 0 : 9, and having all its iron content in the ferrous state, is used for the hydrolysis. The sulphate-titanium ratio is defined as the ratio Fe : TiO2 when the solution consists of iron and titanium sulphates only, or as Fe + Fe equiv. of SO4 in sulphates other than iron or titanium sulphate: TiO2 when other sulphates are present. The necessary sulphate-titanium ratio may be obtained by adding soluble sulphates or salts which will form soluble sulphates which will not hydrolyse with the titanium; for instance, salts of iron, magnesium, tin, aluminium, zinc, sodium, potassium, or ammonium may be added. Solutions having a "factor of acidity" between 20 and 70 per cent, and preferably between 40 and 50 per cent, are advantageously used, and hydrolysis may be assisted by addition of a titanium gel prepared as described in Specification 451,890, or of colloidal titanium hydrate, finely divided calcium sulphate with anhydrite structure, or acid binding agents. By effecting hydrolysis in the presence of carriers such as barium or calcium sulphate composite pigments may be obtained. Solutions for use in the process obtained from ilmenite may be clarified by settling after coagulation of the slimes by means of glue, or by filtration after addition of diatomaceous earth. The mother liquor after separating titanium dioxide produced in the hydrolysis step may be concentrated and cooled to separate ferrous sulphate which is used to increase the sulphate-titanium ratio of a fresh batch of solution, and to recover sulphuric acid for digestion of more ilmenite. Examples of operation are given. The Specification, as open to inspection under Sect. 91 comprises also the following subject-matter: The use, for the hydrolysis, of solutions containing a minimum sulphate-titanium ratio of 0:6 at concentrations up to 160 grms. TiO2 per litre and of 0:4 when the titanium concentration is higher. This subject-matter does not appear in the Specification as accepted.
GB3548/36A 1935-02-11 1936-02-05 Improvements in or relating to the production of hydrated titanium compounds Expired GB467046A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US467046XA 1935-02-11 1935-02-11

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB467046A true GB467046A (en) 1937-06-10

Family

ID=21944925

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3548/36A Expired GB467046A (en) 1935-02-11 1936-02-05 Improvements in or relating to the production of hydrated titanium compounds

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB467046A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103043715A (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-04-17 攀枝花鼎星钛业有限公司 Production method of titanium dioxide powder
CN113702570A (en) * 2021-08-24 2021-11-26 广西蓝星大华化工有限责任公司 Analysis method for hydrolysis rate of titanium liquid
CN116287785A (en) * 2023-03-24 2023-06-23 甘肃佰利联化学有限公司 Method for preparing trivalent titanium by reduction of ferric phosphate-titanium co-production process

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103043715A (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-04-17 攀枝花鼎星钛业有限公司 Production method of titanium dioxide powder
CN103043715B (en) * 2012-12-19 2014-04-23 攀枝花鼎星钛业有限公司 Production method of titanium dioxide powder
CN113702570A (en) * 2021-08-24 2021-11-26 广西蓝星大华化工有限责任公司 Analysis method for hydrolysis rate of titanium liquid
CN116287785A (en) * 2023-03-24 2023-06-23 甘肃佰利联化学有限公司 Method for preparing trivalent titanium by reduction of ferric phosphate-titanium co-production process

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