GB460961A - Process for improving the fastness of dyeings - Google Patents
Process for improving the fastness of dyeingsInfo
- Publication number
- GB460961A GB460961A GB3530436A GB3530436A GB460961A GB 460961 A GB460961 A GB 460961A GB 3530436 A GB3530436 A GB 3530436A GB 3530436 A GB3530436 A GB 3530436A GB 460961 A GB460961 A GB 460961A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- condensing
- quaternary ammonium
- dyeing
- dichlorhydrin
- product
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/655—Compounds containing ammonium groups
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
Substantive dyes, dyeing with.--The fastness to washing of dyeings with substantive dyes on cellulosic materials is improved by treating the dyed materials with solutions of such quaternary ammonium or ternary sulphonium bases or salts thereof as contain at least two quaternary ammonium or ternary sulphonium groups, but are free from aliphatic radicles containing a chain of 7 or more carbon atoms and are obtained from a glycerol halohydrin or a formal thereof by either (a) condensing with a tertiary aliphatic amine or (b) condensing with ammonia or an amine or a hydrosulphide compound and subjecting the product to far reaching alkylation. In examples: (1) a dyeing with Sirius blue BR is treated for \ba1/2\be hour with a solution at 30 DEG C. containing 2 grammes per litre of a sulphonium salt obtained by condensing a -dichlorhydrin with sodium sulphide and alkylating the product with excess of dimethyl sulphate; (2) a similar dyeing is similarly treated with a solution of a quaternary ammonium base obtained by condensing a -dichlorhydrin with ammonia and alkylating the product with excess of dimethyl sulphate in presence of sodium carbonate; (3) a similar dyeing is similarly treated with a solution of a quaternary ammonium chloride obtained by condensing a -dichlorhydrin with tetramethylethylenediamine.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3530436A GB460961A (en) | 1935-07-05 | 1935-07-05 | Process for improving the fastness of dyeings |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3530436A GB460961A (en) | 1935-07-05 | 1935-07-05 | Process for improving the fastness of dyeings |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB460961A true GB460961A (en) | 1937-02-05 |
Family
ID=10376196
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3530436A Expired GB460961A (en) | 1935-07-05 | 1935-07-05 | Process for improving the fastness of dyeings |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB460961A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4629468A (en) * | 1984-05-05 | 1986-12-16 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Process for treating cellulosic fibre material |
-
1935
- 1935-07-05 GB GB3530436A patent/GB460961A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4629468A (en) * | 1984-05-05 | 1986-12-16 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Process for treating cellulosic fibre material |
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