GB414077A - Improvements in and relating to soaps and the like - Google Patents

Improvements in and relating to soaps and the like

Info

Publication number
GB414077A
GB414077A GB36230/32A GB3623032A GB414077A GB 414077 A GB414077 A GB 414077A GB 36230/32 A GB36230/32 A GB 36230/32A GB 3623032 A GB3623032 A GB 3623032A GB 414077 A GB414077 A GB 414077A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
acids
soap
groups
benzoic
nucleus
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB36230/32A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ORMUL PRODUCTS Ltd
Original Assignee
ORMUL PRODUCTS Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ORMUL PRODUCTS Ltd filed Critical ORMUL PRODUCTS Ltd
Priority to GB36230/32A priority Critical patent/GB414077A/en
Priority to US702643A priority patent/US2055581A/en
Priority to FR765836D priority patent/FR765836A/en
Publication of GB414077A publication Critical patent/GB414077A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D9/00Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
    • C11D9/04Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap containing compounding ingredients other than soaps
    • C11D9/22Organic compounds, e.g. vitamins
    • C11D9/30Organic compounds, e.g. vitamins containing nitrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D9/00Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
    • C11D9/04Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap containing compounding ingredients other than soaps
    • C11D9/22Organic compounds, e.g. vitamins
    • C11D9/26Organic compounds, e.g. vitamins containing oxygen
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S516/00Colloid systems and wetting agents; subcombinations thereof; processes of
    • Y10S516/01Wetting, emulsifying, dispersing, or stabilizing agents
    • Y10S516/07Organic amine, amide, or n-base containing

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Soaps are mixed with alkylolamine salts of acids other than soap forming acids and their sulphonation products, to stabilize the soap and to improve the lathering properties. Preferably the salts of mono-, di- or tri-alkylolamines with acids containing homo- or hetero cyclic groups are employed. The acids may contain substituted or unsubstituted mono- or poly cyclic groups, and the hydrogen atoms of the side chain or nucleus may be replaced by nitro, amino, acidic, halogen, alkyl or hydroxyl groups; the latter may be further substituted with acyl aryl or alkyl groups. Acids having a carboxylic or sulphonated carboxylic group connected through an unsaturated side chain with the nucleus may also be used. Specified acids include: Benzoic, toluic, chlor or nitrobenzoic, anthranilic, salicylic acid or derivative thereof, gallic, tannic, phenyl acetic, hydrocinnamic, phthalic, mellitic, pyromucic, indoxylic, or thiophene sulphonic acids. The alkylolamine salts may be added to the soap or formed in situ. In examples, commercial tri-ethanolamine is warmed with naphthalene sulphonic, benzoic phthalic or salicylic acid or potassium hydrogen phthalate to form a semi-solid or syrupy mass which is then preferably dissolved in a small amount of water containing glycerine and incorporated in soap. The salt may be mixed with sodium hydroxide or potassium carbonate and boric acid, and added after crutching or boiling the soap, or incorporated with soap flakes during the milling process.ALSO:Alkylolamines are warmed with acids containing homo- or hetero cyclic groups to form salts thereof. Mono-, di- or tri-alkylolamines such as commercial triethanolamine may be treated. The acids may contain substituted or unsubstituted mono- or polycyclic groups, and the hydrogen atoms of the side chains or nucleus may be replaced by nitro, amino, acidic, halogen, alkyl or hydroxy groups; the latter may be further substituted by alkyl, aryl or acyl groups. Acids having a carboxylic or sulphonated carboxylic group connected through an unsaturated side chain with the nucleus may also be used. Suitable acids are benzoic, toluic, chlor - or nitro - benzoic, anthranilic, salicylic, acetyl salicylic, gallic, tannic, phenyl acetic, hydrocinnamic, phthalic, mellitic, pyromucic, indoxylic or thiophene sulphonic acids. For example, commercial triethanolamine is warmed to about 80 DEG C. with naphthalene sulphonic, benzoic or salicylic acid or potassium hydrogen phthalate to form salts which are syrupy liquids or semi-solid products.
GB36230/32A 1932-12-21 1932-12-21 Improvements in and relating to soaps and the like Expired GB414077A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB36230/32A GB414077A (en) 1932-12-21 1932-12-21 Improvements in and relating to soaps and the like
US702643A US2055581A (en) 1932-12-21 1933-12-15 Soap compositions
FR765836D FR765836A (en) 1932-12-21 1933-12-20 Improvements to soap-based compositions

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB36230/32A GB414077A (en) 1932-12-21 1932-12-21 Improvements in and relating to soaps and the like

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB414077A true GB414077A (en) 1934-07-23

Family

ID=10386178

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB36230/32A Expired GB414077A (en) 1932-12-21 1932-12-21 Improvements in and relating to soaps and the like

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US2055581A (en)
FR (1) FR765836A (en)
GB (1) GB414077A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20170135526A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2017-05-18 Whirlpool Corporation High performance adjustable juicer with whole foods feed chute

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2441063A (en) * 1943-06-04 1948-05-04 Quaker Chemical Products Corp Salts of alkylolamine boric esters
US2586496A (en) * 1947-03-08 1952-02-19 Swift & Co Detergent composition and process of preparing same
US3932316A (en) * 1974-11-13 1976-01-13 The Procter & Gamble Company Free flowing detergent compositions containing benzoate salts

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20170135526A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2017-05-18 Whirlpool Corporation High performance adjustable juicer with whole foods feed chute

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US2055581A (en) 1936-09-29
FR765836A (en) 1934-06-16

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