GB407669A - Manufacture of compositions containing solid-gelled oils - Google Patents

Manufacture of compositions containing solid-gelled oils

Info

Publication number
GB407669A
GB407669A GB1732832A GB1732832A GB407669A GB 407669 A GB407669 A GB 407669A GB 1732832 A GB1732832 A GB 1732832A GB 1732832 A GB1732832 A GB 1732832A GB 407669 A GB407669 A GB 407669A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
solid
gelled
compositions
oils
cellulose
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1732832A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EIDP Inc
Original Assignee
EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co filed Critical EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co
Priority to GB1732832A priority Critical patent/GB407669A/en
Publication of GB407669A publication Critical patent/GB407669A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D101/00Coating compositions based on cellulose, modified cellulose, or cellulose derivatives
    • C09D101/08Cellulose derivatives

Abstract

Coating-compositions comprise a "solid-gelled non-drying vegetable oil" dispersed in a liquid medium. A "solid-gelled non-drying vegetable oil" is a non-drying vegetable oil which has been polymerized to such a high degree that it will not flow; it is substantially insoluble in the usual solvents and in order to get a clear homogeneous dispersion in a liquid medium, the product is first worked on the ordinary roller mill until it becomes a yellow opaque mass and the latter is then dispersed in the liquid medium by means of an ordinary mixer, ball mill &c. Gums may be added for varnish compositions, cellulose derivatives for lacquer or plastic compositions, and pigments or other additions may be incorporated. In an example, solid-gelled castor oil is milled to a yellow opaque mass, and nitro-cotton alone or in alcohol then added and milling continued; the mixture which may also contain pigments is transferred to an ordinary mixer where suitable solvents, plasticisers, resins &c. are incorporated. Two compositions comprising the solid-gelled castor oil, nitrocellulose (or ethylcellulose), ethyl alcohol, toluol, and ethyl acetate are given, and to these, plasticisers such as tricresylphosphate, dibutylphthalate, or oils such as castor, rape, cottonseed, perilla, linseed and chinawood oils or mixtures of these ("Blendoyl") may be added. Solid-gelled rape, coco-nut, cottonseed oils may replace solid-gelled castor oil, and other esters or ethers of cellulose such as cellulose laurate and nitrolaurate may find application in the compositions. The compositions give a tack-free coating particularly for coating leather.ALSO:Coating-compositions comprise a "solid-gelled non-drying vegetable oil" dispersed in a liquid medium. A "solid-gelled non-drying vegetable oil" is a non-drying vegetable oil which has been polymerized to such a high degree that it will not flow; it is substantially insoluble in the usual solvents and in order to get a clear homogeneous dispersion in a liquid medium the product is first worked on the ordinary roller mill until it becomes a yellow opaque mass and the latter is then dispersed in the liquid medium by means of an ordinary mixer, ball mill, &c. Gums may be added for varnish compositions, cellulose derivatives for lacquers or plastic compositions, and pigments or other additions may be incorporated. In an example, solid-gelled castor oil is milled to a yellow, opaque mass and nitro-cotton alone or in alcohol then added and milling continued; the mixture which may also contain pigments is transferred to an ordinary mixer where suitable solvents, plasticisers, resinate are incorporated. Two compositions comprising the solid-gelled castor oil, nitrocellulose (or ethyl cellulose), ethyl alcohol, toluol, and ethyl acetate are given, and to these, plasticisers such as tricresylphosphate, dibutylphthalate, or oils such as castor, Rape, cottonseed, perilla, linseed and chinawood oils or mixtures of these ("Blendoyl") may be added. Solid-gelled rape, coco-nut or cottonseed oils may replace solid-gelled castor oil, and other ethers or esters of cellulose, such as cellulose laurate or nitrolaurate may find application in the compositions.ALSO:Coating-compositions comprise a "solid-gelled non-drying vegetable oil" dispersed in a liquid medium. A "solid-gelled non-drying vegetable oil" is a non-drying vegetable oil which has been polymerized to such a high degree that it will not flow; it is substantially insoluble in the usual solvents and in order to get a clear homogeneous dispersion in a liquid medium the product is first worked on the ordinary roller mill until it becomes a yellow opaque mass and the latter is then dispersed in the liquid medium by means of an ordinary mixer, ball mill &c. Gums may be added for varnish compositions, cellulose derivatives for lacquers or plastic compositions, and pigments or other additions may be incorporated. In an example solid-gelled castor oil is milled to a yellow-opaque mass, and nitro-cotton alone or in alcohol then added and milling continued; the mixture which may also contain pigments is transferred to an ordinary mixer where suitable solvents, plasticisers, resins &c. are incorporated. Two compositions comprising the solid-gelled castor oil, nitrocellulose (or ethyl cellulose), ethyl alcohol, toluol and ethyl acetate are given, and to these, plasticisers such as tricresylphosphate, dibutylphthalate, or oils such as castor, rape, cotton seed, perilla, linseed and china wood oils or mixtures of these ("Blendoyl") may be added. Solid-gelled rape, cocoanut, cotton seed oils may replace solid-gelled castor oil, and other ethers or esters of cellulose such as cellulose laurate or nitrolaurate may find application in the compositions. The compositions give a tack-free coating possessing desirable qualities particularly for coating leather.
GB1732832A 1932-06-18 1932-06-18 Manufacture of compositions containing solid-gelled oils Expired GB407669A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1732832A GB407669A (en) 1932-06-18 1932-06-18 Manufacture of compositions containing solid-gelled oils

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1732832A GB407669A (en) 1932-06-18 1932-06-18 Manufacture of compositions containing solid-gelled oils

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB407669A true GB407669A (en) 1934-03-22

Family

ID=10093237

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1732832A Expired GB407669A (en) 1932-06-18 1932-06-18 Manufacture of compositions containing solid-gelled oils

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB407669A (en)

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