GB404665A - Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of rubber compositions - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of rubber compositionsInfo
- Publication number
- GB404665A GB404665A GB2002732A GB2002732A GB404665A GB 404665 A GB404665 A GB 404665A GB 2002732 A GB2002732 A GB 2002732A GB 2002732 A GB2002732 A GB 2002732A GB 404665 A GB404665 A GB 404665A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- rubber
- crumb
- coagulation
- granular
- aluminium silicate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
- D06N7/0005—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface
- D06N7/0039—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface characterised by the physical or chemical aspects of the layers
- D06N7/0052—Compounding ingredients, e.g. rigid elements
- D06N7/0055—Particulate material such as cork, rubber particles, reclaimed resin particles, magnetic particles, metal particles, glass beads
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L7/00—Compositions of natural rubber
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L89/00—Compositions of proteins; Compositions of derivatives thereof
- C08L89/04—Products derived from waste materials, e.g. horn, hoof or hair
- C08L89/06—Products derived from waste materials, e.g. horn, hoof or hair derived from leather or skin, e.g. gelatin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L97/00—Compositions of lignin-containing materials
- C08L97/02—Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
- C08K7/02—Fibres or whiskers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L1/00—Compositions of cellulose, modified cellulose or cellulose derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L97/00—Compositions of lignin-containing materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
Crumb like or granular compositions consisting of rubber and granular, fibrous or divided materials are prepared by admixing flocculent precipitates of rubber containing aluminium silicate produced in situ with such materials, the amount of precipitate and the quantity of water being so regulated as to result in products of a crumb-like character. The granular, fibrous and divided materials include leather fibre, wood flour, cork dust, jute fibre, cotton flock, naturally short cellulose fibres and ground fibres. Softening and adhesive agents may be incorporated in the composition. The compositions so formed may be sheeted out as in the linoleum industry, together with, if desired, a fabric backing. Decorative effects may be produced by using differently coloured crumbs or by painting the surface of the finished article with paint or cellulose colours. The rubber dispersions include those of rubber, guttapercha, balata, coagulated rubber, vulcanized rubber, synthetic rubber, waste or reclaim, and may contain the usual compounding and vulcanizing ingredients. The precipitates are prepared by coagulation in the presence of a relatively large amount of water, such, e.g. that the dispersion contains not more than 10 gms. total solids per 100 ccs. In a detailed example, a flocculent precipitate containing rubber, sulphur, zinc oxide, accelerator aluminium silicate, and mineral oil precipitate containing mineral oil, sulphonated oil, and aluminium silicate, is admixed with cork dust, lithopone and iron oxide. The crumb is dried and sheeted. Specifications 219,635, 290,313, [both in Class 70, Indiarubber &c.], 373,222, 373,263, and 396,159 are referred to. The Provisional Specification describes also the use of flocculent precipitates of rubber in which coagulation has been effected by metallic salts produced in situ, acids such as acetic acid, salts such as zinc sulphate and magnesium sulphate and refers to substances having a restraining effect on the coagulation such as caustic potash, casein, sodium aluminate, glue and gum acacia.
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL35277D NL35277C (en) | 1932-07-15 | ||
BE397465D BE397465A (en) | 1932-07-15 | ||
GB2002732A GB404665A (en) | 1932-07-15 | 1932-07-15 | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of rubber compositions |
GB3390833A GB405956A (en) | 1932-07-15 | 1932-08-13 | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of rubber compositions |
DEI47247D DE619408C (en) | 1932-07-15 | 1933-05-21 | Process for the production of compounds containing rubber |
FR758511D FR758511A (en) | 1932-07-15 | 1933-07-15 | Manufacturing process of rubber compositions |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2002732A GB404665A (en) | 1932-07-15 | 1932-07-15 | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of rubber compositions |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB404665A true GB404665A (en) | 1934-01-15 |
Family
ID=10139144
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2002732A Expired GB404665A (en) | 1932-07-15 | 1932-07-15 | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of rubber compositions |
GB3390833A Expired GB405956A (en) | 1932-07-15 | 1932-08-13 | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of rubber compositions |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3390833A Expired GB405956A (en) | 1932-07-15 | 1932-08-13 | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of rubber compositions |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE397465A (en) |
DE (1) | DE619408C (en) |
FR (1) | FR758511A (en) |
GB (2) | GB404665A (en) |
NL (1) | NL35277C (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2949826B1 (en) | 2009-09-09 | 2012-01-20 | Electricite De France | HYDRAULIC TURBOMACHINE WITH SIMPLE MAINTENANCE |
-
0
- BE BE397465D patent/BE397465A/xx unknown
- NL NL35277D patent/NL35277C/xx active
-
1932
- 1932-07-15 GB GB2002732A patent/GB404665A/en not_active Expired
- 1932-08-13 GB GB3390833A patent/GB405956A/en not_active Expired
-
1933
- 1933-05-21 DE DEI47247D patent/DE619408C/en not_active Expired
- 1933-07-15 FR FR758511D patent/FR758511A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR758511A (en) | 1934-01-18 |
NL35277C (en) | |
GB405956A (en) | 1934-02-13 |
BE397465A (en) | |
DE619408C (en) | 1935-10-01 |
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