GB396071A - Improvements in and relating to resinous compositions and methods of making the same - Google Patents
Improvements in and relating to resinous compositions and methods of making the sameInfo
- Publication number
- GB396071A GB396071A GB2389/32A GB238932A GB396071A GB 396071 A GB396071 A GB 396071A GB 2389/32 A GB2389/32 A GB 2389/32A GB 238932 A GB238932 A GB 238932A GB 396071 A GB396071 A GB 396071A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- glycerol
- solution
- sodium hydroxide
- liquid
- resin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G8/00—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
- C08G8/28—Chemically modified polycondensates
Abstract
A phenol such as phenol, cresols or xylenols and an aldehyde, preferably non-aqueous are condensed in the presence of a substance which maintains in the reacting mass a pH value of between 6,5 and 8,5 and a secondary catalyst in order to obtain a liquid resinous mass which can be converted by heat into a hard infusible resin. Suitable substances to maintain the pH value are triethanolamine, sodium carbonate, trisodium phosphate, sodium phthalate or mixtures of trisodium phosphate and sodium hydroxide, phthalic anhydride and sodium hydroxide, or borax and sodium hydroxide. Suitable secondary catalysts which accelerate the conversion of the resin to the infusible state include magnesium, sodium, potassium, calcium and barium salts of sulphuric, nitric, hydrochloric, hydrobromic, hydroiodic and thiocyanic acids. Water acting as a solvent for the substance to maintain the pH value may be replaced by a substance having a lower vapour pressure, such as glycerol. In example (1) cresol and paraformaldehyde are rapidly heated in the presence of a mixture of a potassium bromide solution, a sodium carbonate solution and glycerol and then rapidly chilled to give a clear liquid resin which may be hardened by heating. In further examples cresol and paraformaldehyde are similarly condensed in the presence of mixtures of (2) triethanolamine, calcium bromide solution and lime water; (3) potassium bromide solution, trisodium phosphate solution and glycerol; (4) potassium bromide solution, glycerol and trisodium phosphate-sodium hydroxide solution; (5) potassium bromide solution, glycerol and phthalic anhydride - sodium hydroxide solution; (6) potassium bromide solution, glycerol and borax-sodium hydroxide solution; (7) a solution of sodium hydroxide, phthalic anhydride and potassium bromide in glycerol. The liquid resinous product may be dissolved in a mixture of toluol, butanol and alcohol for use as a varnish. The liquid resin may be used for impregnating various electrical parts such for example as coils by placing the coil in a chamber, evacuating the chamber, introducing the resin and applying pressure. After the pressure is released the coil is drained and cured. Plasticizers, such as camphor and acetanilide, pigments and dyes may be added. Specification 364,304 is referred to.ALSO:The liquid condensation product of a phenol and an aldehyde made in the presence of a substance which maintains in the reacting mass a pH value of between 6,5 and 8,5, and a secondary catalyst which accelerates the conversion of the liquid product into a solid product by heat may be used with a solvent such as a mixture of toluol, butanol and alcohol for use as a varnish.ALSO:The liquid condensation product of a phenol and an aldehyde made in the presence of a substance which maintains in the reacting mass a pH value of between 6,5 and 8,5 and a secondary catalyst which accelerates the conversion of the liquid product into a solid product in the presence of heat may be used for impregnating electric parts. In impregnating coils the coil may be placed in a chamber, the chamber evacuated, the resin introduced and pressure applied. After the pressure is released the coil is drained and cured.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US396071XA | 1931-01-26 | 1931-01-26 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB396071A true GB396071A (en) | 1933-07-26 |
Family
ID=21906385
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2389/32A Expired GB396071A (en) | 1931-01-26 | 1932-01-26 | Improvements in and relating to resinous compositions and methods of making the same |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB396071A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5079332A (en) * | 1989-04-17 | 1992-01-07 | Georgia-Pacific Resins, Inc. | Fast curing phenolic resin for making plywood |
US5106697A (en) * | 1989-04-17 | 1992-04-21 | Georgia-Pacific Resins, Inc. | Fast curing phenolic resin for making plywood |
-
1932
- 1932-01-26 GB GB2389/32A patent/GB396071A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5079332A (en) * | 1989-04-17 | 1992-01-07 | Georgia-Pacific Resins, Inc. | Fast curing phenolic resin for making plywood |
US5106697A (en) * | 1989-04-17 | 1992-04-21 | Georgia-Pacific Resins, Inc. | Fast curing phenolic resin for making plywood |
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