GB393678A - Improvements relating to the recovery of ammonia from coal-gas and like gases - Google Patents

Improvements relating to the recovery of ammonia from coal-gas and like gases

Info

Publication number
GB393678A
GB393678A GB3573631A GB3573631A GB393678A GB 393678 A GB393678 A GB 393678A GB 3573631 A GB3573631 A GB 3573631A GB 3573631 A GB3573631 A GB 3573631A GB 393678 A GB393678 A GB 393678A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
ammonia
gas
ammonium
bicarbonate
washer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3573631A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
INSTITUTION OF GAS ENGINEERS
Original Assignee
INSTITUTION OF GAS ENGINEERS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by INSTITUTION OF GAS ENGINEERS filed Critical INSTITUTION OF GAS ENGINEERS
Priority to GB3573631A priority Critical patent/GB393678A/en
Publication of GB393678A publication Critical patent/GB393678A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01CAMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
    • C01C1/00Ammonia; Compounds thereof
    • C01C1/02Preparation, purification or separation of ammonia
    • C01C1/12Separation of ammonia from gases and vapours

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

In the recovery of ammonia from coal gas, the amount of ammonia in the gaseous products is distributed so that its concentration in one portion of the gas is increased, and this enriched portion is passed into a solution of ammonium bicarbonate in a washer from which the solid salt is recovered. By this process the carbon dioxide in the crude gas is utilized for the purpose of separating the ammonia as bicarbonate. One portion of the gas is passed through the usual condensers and scrubbers, from which the ammonia is recovered, and added to the other portion, which enters the ammonium bicarbonate washer. Sodium chloride may be used instead of or as well as ammonium bicarbonate, in which case sodium bicarbonate will separate, and ammonium chloride will accumulate. The contents of the absorber may then be filtered and sodium bicarbonate obtained; the filtrate is boiled to expel ammonia and carbon dioxide to be returned to the crude gas, and to leave a solution of ammonium and sodium chloride which may be worked up to yield ammonium chloride. To redistribute the ammonia, the gas made during one period of carbonization may be deprived of its ammonia, which is then added to the gas made during the next period, or two installations may be operated side by side, the ammonia from one being passed into the crude gas in the other which alone is provided with an ammonium bicarbonate washer.
GB3573631A 1931-12-24 1931-12-24 Improvements relating to the recovery of ammonia from coal-gas and like gases Expired GB393678A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3573631A GB393678A (en) 1931-12-24 1931-12-24 Improvements relating to the recovery of ammonia from coal-gas and like gases

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3573631A GB393678A (en) 1931-12-24 1931-12-24 Improvements relating to the recovery of ammonia from coal-gas and like gases

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB393678A true GB393678A (en) 1933-06-15

Family

ID=10381008

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3573631A Expired GB393678A (en) 1931-12-24 1931-12-24 Improvements relating to the recovery of ammonia from coal-gas and like gases

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB393678A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011015466A1 (en) * 2011-03-31 2012-10-25 Immoplan Verfahrenstechnik Device for purifying air containing ammonia and carbon dioxide, has gas scrubber, saline solution and two Peltier heat pumps, where Peltier heat pump is comprised of two Peltier elements that are connected in parallel

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011015466A1 (en) * 2011-03-31 2012-10-25 Immoplan Verfahrenstechnik Device for purifying air containing ammonia and carbon dioxide, has gas scrubber, saline solution and two Peltier heat pumps, where Peltier heat pump is comprised of two Peltier elements that are connected in parallel

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