GB379752A - Improvements in or relating to the cementation of iron and steel and their alloys - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to the cementation of iron and steel and their alloys

Info

Publication number
GB379752A
GB379752A GB16454/31A GB1645431A GB379752A GB 379752 A GB379752 A GB 379752A GB 16454/31 A GB16454/31 A GB 16454/31A GB 1645431 A GB1645431 A GB 1645431A GB 379752 A GB379752 A GB 379752A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
salts
cyanides
bath
cementation
alkaline
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB16454/31A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Evonik Operations GmbH
Original Assignee
Degussa GmbH
Deutsche Gold und Silber Scheideanstalt
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Degussa GmbH, Deutsche Gold und Silber Scheideanstalt filed Critical Degussa GmbH
Publication of GB379752A publication Critical patent/GB379752A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C8/00Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C8/40Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using liquids, e.g. salt baths, liquid suspensions

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

In a process for maintaining the activity of cyanide cementation baths, the alkalies or alkaline-reacting substances, which are formed by the decomposition of the cyanides and which hinder the cementation process, are rendered innocuous by being converted into non-alkaline or less alkaline substances by the periodic or gradual addition, during the process, to the melt bath of salts other than cyanides, e.g. chlorides, of elements the cyanides of which decompose more readily than the cyanides already present in the bath, the cations of these salts being less electropositive than those of salts already present. The salts may also be added in conjunction with the fresh supplies of cementing substances when replenishing the bath, the composition of the mixture being so selected that it contains sufficient cyanide to produce the original cyanide content of the bath and also a sufficient quantity of the salts to produce the same conditions as at the commencement of the process.
GB16454/31A 1930-06-07 1931-06-05 Improvements in or relating to the cementation of iron and steel and their alloys Expired GB379752A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE379752X 1930-06-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB379752A true GB379752A (en) 1932-09-05

Family

ID=6344747

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB16454/31A Expired GB379752A (en) 1930-06-07 1931-06-05 Improvements in or relating to the cementation of iron and steel and their alloys

Country Status (2)

Country Link
ES (1) ES123138A1 (en)
GB (1) GB379752A (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES123138A1 (en) 1931-09-16

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