GB354529A - Improvements in or relating to liners for tunnels or like purposes - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to liners for tunnels or like purposes

Info

Publication number
GB354529A
GB354529A GB22267/30A GB2226730A GB354529A GB 354529 A GB354529 A GB 354529A GB 22267/30 A GB22267/30 A GB 22267/30A GB 2226730 A GB2226730 A GB 2226730A GB 354529 A GB354529 A GB 354529A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
plates
walls
wall
tunnels
welds
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB22267/30A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Commercial Shearing Inc
Commercial Shearing and Stamping Co
Original Assignee
Commercial Shearing Inc
Commercial Shearing and Stamping Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Commercial Shearing Inc, Commercial Shearing and Stamping Co filed Critical Commercial Shearing Inc
Priority to GB22267/30A priority Critical patent/GB354529A/en
Priority to FR733098D priority patent/FR733098A/en
Priority to BE373441D priority patent/BE373441A/xx
Priority to US540149A priority patent/US1923006A/en
Publication of GB354529A publication Critical patent/GB354529A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L9/00—Rigid pipes
    • F16L9/22—Pipes composed of a plurality of segments
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
    • E21D11/14—Lining predominantly with metal
    • E21D11/15—Plate linings; Laggings, i.e. linings designed for holding back formation material or for transmitting the load to main supporting members
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49616—Structural member making
    • Y10T29/49623—Static structure, e.g., a building component

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)

Abstract

354,529. Tunnels &c. WADE, H., 111, Hatton Garden, London.-(Commercial Shearing & Stamping Co. ; Youngstown, Ohio, U.S.A.) July 23, 1930, No. 22267. [Class 85.] Liner plates for tunnels &c. are formed from a plate bent to form rear walls 8 and side walls 9 with offset parts 10 whereby reinforcing members 11, secured to the wall 8 by welds 12, may fully engage the side walls 9 to transmit pressure as from the jacks of a tunnelling shield. The ends of the walls 8, 9 are connected by welded plates 14. Angle-irons 16 are secured to the walls 9 and members 11 by welds 17, 18, 19. Further temporary members 11 may be held by wedges engaging the outer flanges of the angles 16. Adjacent plates are connected by bolts 22, or rivets, lead, &c., packing surrounding the bolts ; connecting plates 24 may also be provided. Each ring of lining is completed by a short wedge-shaped key member 25, Fig. 6. Holes 23 allow grout to be forced outside the lining. Tapered plates may be provided whereby a wedge-shaped ring may be built; such rings may be placed at intervals as desired when the tunnel curves. Gaskets 30, Fig. 6, may be placed between adjacent plates, or the plates may be welded together, or the angle-irons may extend outwardly, Fig. 9, and be curved to form pockets in which intermittent or continuous welds 37 connect the plates and lead-wool, oakum, &c. 38 completes the joint. In Fig. 12, walls of adjacent plates are of unequal length and a caulking tool 56 is applied to drive an edge of one wall against the other wall. In Fig. 13, one wall is curved to provide space for caulking material 67.
GB22267/30A 1930-07-23 1930-07-23 Improvements in or relating to liners for tunnels or like purposes Expired GB354529A (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB22267/30A GB354529A (en) 1930-07-23 1930-07-23 Improvements in or relating to liners for tunnels or like purposes
FR733098D FR733098A (en) 1930-07-23 1930-07-29 Improvements to casings for tunnels or similar uses
BE373441D BE373441A (en) 1930-07-23 1930-09-15
US540149A US1923006A (en) 1930-07-23 1931-05-26 Tunnel liner

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB22267/30A GB354529A (en) 1930-07-23 1930-07-23 Improvements in or relating to liners for tunnels or like purposes
FR733098T 1930-07-29
BE373441T 1930-09-15
US540149A US1923006A (en) 1930-07-23 1931-05-26 Tunnel liner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB354529A true GB354529A (en) 1931-08-13

Family

ID=10176599

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB22267/30A Expired GB354529A (en) 1930-07-23 1930-07-23 Improvements in or relating to liners for tunnels or like purposes

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US1923006A (en)
BE (1) BE373441A (en)
FR (1) FR733098A (en)
GB (1) GB354529A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1134408B (en) * 1956-07-26 1962-08-09 Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag Tuebbing, especially for tunnel or dueker construction, as well as lining from this kind of tubing
FR2218436A1 (en) * 1973-02-19 1974-09-13 Pont A Mousson
US4070866A (en) * 1975-10-08 1978-01-31 Commercial Shearing, Inc. Tunnel liners and methods of making the same
DK156842B (en) * 1973-02-19 1989-10-09 Pont A Mousson PROCEDURE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CHESS OR TUNNEL LINING SEGMENTS AND A VOLUME AND INSTALLATION FOR MANUFACTURING THE PROCEDURE

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1534629B1 (en) * 1966-04-02 1970-11-19 Bochumer Eisen Heintzmann Expansion, especially closed ring expansion, for the waterproof lining of underground routes such as tunnels, tunnels, shafts or the like.
US3483706A (en) * 1967-06-19 1969-12-16 Commercial Shearing Shaft and tunnel lining
US4305683A (en) * 1979-01-12 1981-12-15 Harald Wagner Tubular element for tunnel construction
IT1165136B (en) * 1979-06-29 1987-04-22 Pirelli ELECTRIC CABLE SYSTEM
EP0081402B2 (en) * 1981-11-17 1995-08-30 Marcel Matière Process for obtaining hollow structures such as ducts, grain tanks or shelters.
FR2516630B1 (en) * 1981-11-17 1986-02-28 Matiere Marcel METHOD FOR OBTAINING CONDUITS BY ASSEMBLY OF PREPARED ELEMENTS, ELEMENTS USED AND CONDUIT OBTAINED
JP2003286742A (en) * 2002-01-23 2003-10-10 Shonan Plastic Mfg Co Ltd Block for repair of channel works and repair method of flow passage facility
CA2435831A1 (en) * 2002-07-24 2004-01-24 Shonan Gosei-Jushi Seisakusho K.K. Block unit for repairing flow passage facilities and method of repairing flow passage facilities
AU2011213137A1 (en) * 2010-02-04 2012-09-20 Contech Engineered Solutions LLC Mine shaft liner plate system and method
CN106989218B (en) * 2017-03-28 2023-01-13 中道(重庆)管业有限公司 Modularized intelligent pipeline
JP7125419B2 (en) * 2017-03-28 2022-08-24 莉 李 Spiral-wound pipeline, spiral-wound pipeline winding machine and winding method
CN110130905B (en) * 2019-05-10 2024-04-19 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Shield tunnel circumferential seam shearing-resistant structure adapting to vertical fault of movable fault
CN111545981B (en) * 2020-05-18 2021-04-13 济南轨道中铁管片制造有限公司 Shield constructs section of jurisdiction framework of steel reinforcement intelligence turning device
CN112727502B (en) * 2021-01-06 2023-06-30 中交第一公路勘察设计研究院有限公司 Cross-fault fracture zone tunnel fault-resistant connecting device and construction method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1134408B (en) * 1956-07-26 1962-08-09 Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag Tuebbing, especially for tunnel or dueker construction, as well as lining from this kind of tubing
FR2218436A1 (en) * 1973-02-19 1974-09-13 Pont A Mousson
DK156842B (en) * 1973-02-19 1989-10-09 Pont A Mousson PROCEDURE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CHESS OR TUNNEL LINING SEGMENTS AND A VOLUME AND INSTALLATION FOR MANUFACTURING THE PROCEDURE
US4070866A (en) * 1975-10-08 1978-01-31 Commercial Shearing, Inc. Tunnel liners and methods of making the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR733098A (en) 1932-09-30
BE373441A (en) 1930-10-31
US1923006A (en) 1933-08-15

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