GB341710A - Improvements in oiling and dressing fibres for spinning - Google Patents

Improvements in oiling and dressing fibres for spinning

Info

Publication number
GB341710A
GB341710A GB157630A GB157630A GB341710A GB 341710 A GB341710 A GB 341710A GB 157630 A GB157630 A GB 157630A GB 157630 A GB157630 A GB 157630A GB 341710 A GB341710 A GB 341710A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
acids
condensation products
amides
mono
carboxylic acids
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB157630A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Original Assignee
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to BE374885D priority Critical patent/BE374885A/xx
Priority to NL54006D priority patent/NL54006C/xx
Priority to NL28597D priority patent/NL28597C/xx
Priority to NL25980D priority patent/NL25980C/xx
Priority to DEI39848D priority patent/DE621396C/en
Application filed by IG Farbenindustrie AG filed Critical IG Farbenindustrie AG
Priority to GB157630A priority patent/GB341710A/en
Priority to US49541730 priority patent/US1985687A/en
Priority to FR705405D priority patent/FR705405A/en
Publication of GB341710A publication Critical patent/GB341710A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/0036—Dyeing and sizing in one process
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
    • C08B13/00—Preparation of cellulose ether-esters
    • C08B13/02—Cellulose ether xanthates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
    • C08B9/00—Cellulose xanthate; Viscose
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F2/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F2/24—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof from cellulose derivatives
    • D01F2/28—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof from cellulose derivatives from organic cellulose esters or ethers, e.g. cellulose acetate
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G29/00—Arrangements for lubricating fibres, e.g. in gill boxes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/368—Hydroxyalkylamines; Derivatives thereof, e.g. Kritchevsky bases
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/402—Amides imides, sulfamic acids
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/05—Cellulose or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/09—Cellulose ethers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M7/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made of other substances with subsequent freeing of the treated goods from the treating medium, e.g. swelling, e.g. polyolefins
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/40—Reduced friction resistance, lubricant properties; Sizing compositions
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
    • Y10T428/2938—Coating on discrete and individual rods, strands or filaments
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31725—Of polyamide

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Fibres, preparatory to being spun, are oiled and dressed by treating with the condensation products, i.e. esters, amides, or ester-amides, of alkylol amines with organic carboxylic acids, sulphonic acids or sulphonated carboxylic acids of high molecular weight, or with aqueous emulsions of the condensation products or their salts. Examples of suitable alkylol amines are mono-, di and tri-ethanolamine, propanolamine, hydroxyethylaniline and cyclohexyl diethanolamine; examples of suitable acids are the high molecular weight acids of fats, hydroxy fatty acids, derivatives of fatty acids containing amino or halogen groups, aromatic carboxylic acids, their sulphonation products, sulphonic acids prepared from brown coal tar oils, and aromatic sulphonic acids containing side chains. The said condensation products form water-soluble salts with acids, so that they may be washed out with acid baths. In an example 100 parts (by weight) of loose wool are sprayed with 3 parts of a condensation product from mono-hydroxyethyl amine and oleic acid. On treating with a bath containing formic acid, the wool is simultaneously washed and softened.
GB157630A 1929-11-18 1930-01-16 Improvements in oiling and dressing fibres for spinning Expired GB341710A (en)

Priority Applications (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE374885D BE374885A (en) 1929-11-18
NL54006D NL54006C (en) 1929-11-18
NL28597D NL28597C (en) 1929-11-18
NL25980D NL25980C (en) 1929-11-18
DEI39848D DE621396C (en) 1929-11-18 1929-11-18 Process for preparing staple fibers for further textile processing by oils
GB157630A GB341710A (en) 1929-11-18 1930-01-16 Improvements in oiling and dressing fibres for spinning
US49541730 US1985687A (en) 1929-11-18 1930-11-13 Oiling and dressing fibers
FR705405D FR705405A (en) 1929-11-18 1930-11-13 Sizing process

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEI39848D DE621396C (en) 1929-11-18 1929-11-18 Process for preparing staple fibers for further textile processing by oils
GB157630A GB341710A (en) 1929-11-18 1930-01-16 Improvements in oiling and dressing fibres for spinning

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB341710A true GB341710A (en) 1931-01-22

Family

ID=25981611

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB157630A Expired GB341710A (en) 1929-11-18 1930-01-16 Improvements in oiling and dressing fibres for spinning

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US1985687A (en)
BE (1) BE374885A (en)
DE (1) DE621396C (en)
FR (1) FR705405A (en)
GB (1) GB341710A (en)
NL (3) NL28597C (en)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE740539C (en) * 1938-05-13 1943-10-29 Ig Farbenindustrie Ag Treatment of fibers
DE748836C (en) * 1941-06-07 1944-11-11 Ig Farbenindustrie Ag Melting agent for wool
US2436979A (en) * 1944-07-26 1948-03-02 Ind Rayon Corp Tire cord and method of manufacture
US2481585A (en) * 1945-09-17 1949-09-13 Michael W Freeman Lubricating oil composition
BE474161A (en) * 1946-06-28
US2496631A (en) * 1946-07-08 1950-02-07 Nopco Chem Co Wool treatment
US2892854A (en) * 1954-09-29 1959-06-30 Tidewater Oil Company Hydraulic fluid and its preparation
US3542678A (en) * 1968-03-13 1970-11-24 Lubrizol Corp Lubricant and fuel compositions containing esters
DE2513690C3 (en) * 1975-03-27 1980-10-16 Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen Use of straight-chain alkyl sulfonic acid ethanol amides and alkyl sulfonic acid isopropanol amides as emulsifiers
US4439336A (en) * 1978-11-13 1984-03-27 Ethyl Corporation Lubricant composition containing mixed fatty acid ester and amide of diethanolamine
US4208293A (en) * 1978-11-13 1980-06-17 Ethyl Corporation Improved crankcase lubricant composition

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL54006C (en) 1900-01-01
NL25980C (en) 1900-01-01
BE374885A (en) 1900-01-01
DE621396C (en) 1935-11-07
NL28597C (en) 1900-01-01
FR705405A (en) 1931-06-06
US1985687A (en) 1934-12-25

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