GB305553A - Improvements in the manufacture and production of lubricating and insulating oils - Google Patents

Improvements in the manufacture and production of lubricating and insulating oils

Info

Publication number
GB305553A
GB305553A GB26332/27A GB2633227A GB305553A GB 305553 A GB305553 A GB 305553A GB 26332/27 A GB26332/27 A GB 26332/27A GB 2633227 A GB2633227 A GB 2633227A GB 305553 A GB305553 A GB 305553A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
treated
oils
lubricating
cracking
hydrogen
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB26332/27A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Original Assignee
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IG Farbenindustrie AG filed Critical IG Farbenindustrie AG
Publication of GB305553A publication Critical patent/GB305553A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G32/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils by electric or magnetic means, by irradiation, or by using microorganisms
    • C10G32/02—Refining of hydrocarbon oils by electric or magnetic means, by irradiation, or by using microorganisms by electric or magnetic means
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M159/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
    • C10M159/02—Natural products
    • C10M159/04—Petroleum fractions, e.g. tars, solvents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/102—Aliphatic fractions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/104—Aromatic fractions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/106—Naphthenic fractions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/108—Residual fractions, e.g. bright stocks
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/14—Electric or magnetic purposes
    • C10N2040/16—Dielectric; Insulating oil or insulators
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/14—Electric or magnetic purposes
    • C10N2040/17—Electric or magnetic purposes for electric contacts

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)

Abstract

305,553. Johnson, J. Y., (I. G. Farbenindustrie Akt.-Ges.). Oct. 5, 1927. Mineral and tar oils.-Lubricating and insulating oils are obtained from coal, tars, mineral oils, and other carbonaceous materials by extracting or destructively hydrogenating the solid materials or cracking or destructively hydrogenating the liquids, and exposing the liquid or fractions thereof, in the coherent liquid phase, to the action of high-tension and preferably high-frequency electric currents. Preferably the extraction, cracking, or destructive-hydrogenation is so carried out as to produce as much product of the middleoil type as possible. The electric treatment may be conducted in presence of hydrogen or other gas, of catalysts or inert material, and at reduced, raised or ordinary pressure. In an example, brown coal is treated with hydrogen at 450‹ C. and 200 atmospheres. Of the product a fraction boiling up to 300‹ C. is treated for several hours with a current of about 10,000 volts and 500 periods. The resulting viscous products are separated by distilling off the lower-boiling constituents, these latter being again treated.
GB26332/27A 1929-01-21 1927-10-05 Improvements in the manufacture and production of lubricating and insulating oils Expired GB305553A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2003/29A GB322935A (en) 1929-01-21 1929-01-21 Improvements in the manufacture and production of viscous oils

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB305553A true GB305553A (en) 1929-02-05

Family

ID=9731879

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB26332/27A Expired GB305553A (en) 1929-01-21 1927-10-05 Improvements in the manufacture and production of lubricating and insulating oils
GB2003/29A Expired GB322935A (en) 1929-01-21 1929-01-21 Improvements in the manufacture and production of viscous oils

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2003/29A Expired GB322935A (en) 1929-01-21 1929-01-21 Improvements in the manufacture and production of viscous oils

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (2) GB305553A (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB322935A (en) 1929-12-19

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
GB305553A (en) Improvements in the manufacture and production of lubricating and insulating oils
US1680908A (en) Method of preparing artificial petroleum from rubber scrap or vulcanized-rubber waste
GB313879A (en)
GB234564A (en) Improvements in the extraction of wax, liquid hydrocarbons and other bodies from coal, peat, bituminous slates and similar substances
GB303776A (en) An improved process for the production of high viscosity oils from mineral oils and tar oils of any origin
GB322749A (en) Improvements in the extraction of bituminous materials by means of solvents
US2291315A (en) Process of enhanced solvency induction
US2291332A (en) Solvents from coal tar
US2319988A (en) Production of solvents
US1964891A (en) Production of viscous oils
US2319991A (en) Production of solvents
GB315764A (en) Improvements in the manufacture and production of valuable liquid products from solid distillable carbonaceous materials by destructive hydrogenation
DE516316C (en) Process for the production of lubricating and insulating oils
US2291311A (en) Process of producing solvents
US2321909A (en) Production of solvents and wood preservatives
US2291323A (en) Production of solvents from coal tar
SU108368A1 (en) The method of producing gasoline
US2319987A (en) Production of refined solvents
US2291309A (en) Production of solvents
GB490662A (en) Improvements in or relating to the conversion of carbonaceous materials into low boiling hydrocarbons by treatment at elevated temperatures with hydrogenating gases
US2313241A (en) Process for the cracking of oils
US2291333A (en) Method of providing solvency induction
US2291307A (en) Production of solvents
GB191023376A (en) Improvements connected with the Recovery of Bye-products from the Tar Resulting from the Treatment of Such Carbonaceous Materials as Coal for the Production of Fuel.
GB431683A (en) Improvements in the manufacture and production of aromatic hydrocarbons of low boiling point by hydrogenating coal tar fractions