GB304343A - Improvements in the production of liquid hydrocarbons by the carbonisation and hydrogenation of carbonaceous materials - Google Patents
Improvements in the production of liquid hydrocarbons by the carbonisation and hydrogenation of carbonaceous materialsInfo
- Publication number
- GB304343A GB304343A GB2749727A GB2749727A GB304343A GB 304343 A GB304343 A GB 304343A GB 2749727 A GB2749727 A GB 2749727A GB 2749727 A GB2749727 A GB 2749727A GB 304343 A GB304343 A GB 304343A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- gases
- reaction space
- reaction
- production
- space
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/06—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by destructive hydrogenation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
304,343. Johnson, J. Y., (I. G. Farbenindustrie Akt.-Ges.). Oct. 17, 1927. Carbonizing processes. - In the production of hydrocarbons of low boiling point by the low temperature carbonization of materials containing bitumen in the presence of scavenging gases, the gases and vapours are maintained at a higher rate of flow in the reaction space than they would have by being merely passed through the reaction chamber. The increased flow is obtained either by setting up a pulsating or oscillating movement or the gases in the reaction space or by repeatedly circulating the gases in the reaction chamber through the reaction space. Gases, e.g. hydrogen, are circulated by a pump a through a reaction chamber h containing a catalyst, a condenser d and a stripping vessel e. A piston g is reciprocated in the chamber k and imparts an oscillatory movement to the gases and vapours. In the modification shown in Fig. 2, a valveless piston g having a higher effectiveness than the pump i is reciprocated in a reaction space b bounded by a cylindrical mantel c, and thus a circulation of the gases between the reaction space b and the annular space k formed between the mantel c and the walls of the vessel k is obtained.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2749727A GB304343A (en) | 1927-10-17 | 1927-10-17 | Improvements in the production of liquid hydrocarbons by the carbonisation and hydrogenation of carbonaceous materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2749727A GB304343A (en) | 1927-10-17 | 1927-10-17 | Improvements in the production of liquid hydrocarbons by the carbonisation and hydrogenation of carbonaceous materials |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB304343A true GB304343A (en) | 1929-01-17 |
Family
ID=10260536
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2749727A Expired GB304343A (en) | 1927-10-17 | 1927-10-17 | Improvements in the production of liquid hydrocarbons by the carbonisation and hydrogenation of carbonaceous materials |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB304343A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3147078A (en) * | 1958-08-20 | 1964-09-01 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Method for conducting a vapor phase catalytic reaction between a plurality of vaporized reactants differing in rate of travel |
US4410414A (en) * | 1980-01-18 | 1983-10-18 | Hybrid Energy Systems, Inc. | Method for hydroconversion of solid carbonaceous materials |
-
1927
- 1927-10-17 GB GB2749727A patent/GB304343A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3147078A (en) * | 1958-08-20 | 1964-09-01 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Method for conducting a vapor phase catalytic reaction between a plurality of vaporized reactants differing in rate of travel |
US4410414A (en) * | 1980-01-18 | 1983-10-18 | Hybrid Energy Systems, Inc. | Method for hydroconversion of solid carbonaceous materials |
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