GB304343A - Improvements in the production of liquid hydrocarbons by the carbonisation and hydrogenation of carbonaceous materials - Google Patents

Improvements in the production of liquid hydrocarbons by the carbonisation and hydrogenation of carbonaceous materials

Info

Publication number
GB304343A
GB304343A GB2749727A GB2749727A GB304343A GB 304343 A GB304343 A GB 304343A GB 2749727 A GB2749727 A GB 2749727A GB 2749727 A GB2749727 A GB 2749727A GB 304343 A GB304343 A GB 304343A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
gases
reaction space
reaction
production
space
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2749727A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Original Assignee
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IG Farbenindustrie AG filed Critical IG Farbenindustrie AG
Priority to GB2749727A priority Critical patent/GB304343A/en
Publication of GB304343A publication Critical patent/GB304343A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C10G1/06—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by destructive hydrogenation

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

304,343. Johnson, J. Y., (I. G. Farbenindustrie Akt.-Ges.). Oct. 17, 1927. Carbonizing processes. - In the production of hydrocarbons of low boiling point by the low temperature carbonization of materials containing bitumen in the presence of scavenging gases, the gases and vapours are maintained at a higher rate of flow in the reaction space than they would have by being merely passed through the reaction chamber. The increased flow is obtained either by setting up a pulsating or oscillating movement or the gases in the reaction space or by repeatedly circulating the gases in the reaction chamber through the reaction space. Gases, e.g. hydrogen, are circulated by a pump a through a reaction chamber h containing a catalyst, a condenser d and a stripping vessel e. A piston g is reciprocated in the chamber k and imparts an oscillatory movement to the gases and vapours. In the modification shown in Fig. 2, a valveless piston g having a higher effectiveness than the pump i is reciprocated in a reaction space b bounded by a cylindrical mantel c, and thus a circulation of the gases between the reaction space b and the annular space k formed between the mantel c and the walls of the vessel k is obtained.
GB2749727A 1927-10-17 1927-10-17 Improvements in the production of liquid hydrocarbons by the carbonisation and hydrogenation of carbonaceous materials Expired GB304343A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2749727A GB304343A (en) 1927-10-17 1927-10-17 Improvements in the production of liquid hydrocarbons by the carbonisation and hydrogenation of carbonaceous materials

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2749727A GB304343A (en) 1927-10-17 1927-10-17 Improvements in the production of liquid hydrocarbons by the carbonisation and hydrogenation of carbonaceous materials

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB304343A true GB304343A (en) 1929-01-17

Family

ID=10260536

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2749727A Expired GB304343A (en) 1927-10-17 1927-10-17 Improvements in the production of liquid hydrocarbons by the carbonisation and hydrogenation of carbonaceous materials

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB304343A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3147078A (en) * 1958-08-20 1964-09-01 Exxon Research Engineering Co Method for conducting a vapor phase catalytic reaction between a plurality of vaporized reactants differing in rate of travel
US4410414A (en) * 1980-01-18 1983-10-18 Hybrid Energy Systems, Inc. Method for hydroconversion of solid carbonaceous materials

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3147078A (en) * 1958-08-20 1964-09-01 Exxon Research Engineering Co Method for conducting a vapor phase catalytic reaction between a plurality of vaporized reactants differing in rate of travel
US4410414A (en) * 1980-01-18 1983-10-18 Hybrid Energy Systems, Inc. Method for hydroconversion of solid carbonaceous materials

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