GB301975A - Improvements in the low-temperature carbonisation of fuels and in apparatus therefor - Google Patents
Improvements in the low-temperature carbonisation of fuels and in apparatus thereforInfo
- Publication number
- GB301975A GB301975A GB2464427A GB2464427A GB301975A GB 301975 A GB301975 A GB 301975A GB 2464427 A GB2464427 A GB 2464427A GB 2464427 A GB2464427 A GB 2464427A GB 301975 A GB301975 A GB 301975A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- hot gases
- heat
- separator
- grate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B49/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
- C10B49/02—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge
- C10B49/04—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge while moving the solid material to be treated
- C10B49/08—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge while moving the solid material to be treated in dispersed form
- C10B49/10—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge while moving the solid material to be treated in dispersed form according to the "fluidised bed" technique
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coke Industry (AREA)
Abstract
301,975. Johnson, J. Y., (I. G. Farbenindustrie Akt.-Ges.). Sept. 19, 1927. Coking processes. - In the low temperature carbonization of bituminous carbonaceous materials, hot gases or vapours which may be inert or may contain oxygen, are blown through the materials in such a manner as to keep the fuel in active movement on its bed but to avoid combustion or gasification to a higher extent than is necessary to produce the heat for carbonization, a temperature of 400‹ to 600‹ C. being employed. The fuel thus carbonized may be gasified also while in a state of agitation. Fuel from a hopper A is passed through a dryer B and cyclone separator C to a carbonizing chamber D, the hot gases being admitted through a grate R. The hot gases are circulated through a dust separator O, heat exchanger F and condenser G and back to the chamber D, a burner K being used to re-heat the gases. The hot coke overflows through a pipe which transfers it to a worm conveyer leading to a producer E. In Fig. 2, heated air is introduced through the grate G, fuel is charged from an inlet B and coke removed through an outlet F, fine coal collected in a separator D being returned bv a worm E to the fuel bed. Specification 214,544 is referred to in the first Provisional Specification.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2464427A GB301975A (en) | 1927-09-19 | 1927-09-19 | Improvements in the low-temperature carbonisation of fuels and in apparatus therefor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2464427A GB301975A (en) | 1927-09-19 | 1927-09-19 | Improvements in the low-temperature carbonisation of fuels and in apparatus therefor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB301975A true GB301975A (en) | 1928-12-13 |
Family
ID=10214969
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2464427A Expired GB301975A (en) | 1927-09-19 | 1927-09-19 | Improvements in the low-temperature carbonisation of fuels and in apparatus therefor |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB301975A (en) |
Cited By (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2560357A (en) * | 1946-08-15 | 1951-07-10 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Production of solid fuel agglomerates |
US2560478A (en) * | 1946-09-20 | 1951-07-10 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Process for the mild oxidation of carbonaceous solids |
US2579397A (en) * | 1943-05-15 | 1951-12-18 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Method for handling fuels |
US2586703A (en) * | 1946-11-01 | 1952-02-19 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Shale distillation |
US2595255A (en) * | 1946-12-26 | 1952-05-06 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Production of hydrocarbons from a granular solid reactant |
US2621118A (en) * | 1949-02-05 | 1952-12-09 | New Jersey Zinc Co | Process for fluid bed operation |
US2639263A (en) * | 1948-10-05 | 1953-05-19 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Method for distilling solid hydrocarbonaceous material |
US2657987A (en) * | 1946-10-12 | 1953-11-03 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Production of water gas |
US2677604A (en) * | 1946-12-14 | 1954-05-04 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Contacting solids and fluids |
US2700599A (en) * | 1949-04-30 | 1955-01-25 | Hydrocarbon Research Inc | Gasification of solid carbonaceous materials |
DE933983C (en) * | 1945-01-27 | 1955-10-06 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Process for smoldering bituminous substances |
DE934944C (en) * | 1952-09-26 | 1955-11-10 | Basf Ag | Process for the production of active charcoal |
DE960892C (en) * | 1951-03-25 | 1957-03-28 | Ruhrgas Ag | Process for the thermal treatment of fine-grained to dust-shaped, especially baking coals |
DE963464C (en) * | 1942-11-24 | 1957-05-09 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Process for smoldering and gasifying solid fuels in shaft gas generators |
DE968961C (en) * | 1952-07-28 | 1958-04-10 | Dorr Co | Fluidized bed reaction chamber |
DE1059210B (en) * | 1952-09-08 | 1959-06-11 | Dr Walter Schaeffer | Method for the quantitative determination of the moisture content of powdery plant materials, especially flour |
DE972345C (en) * | 1948-07-20 | 1959-07-09 | Hydrocarbon Research Inc | Process for the carbonization and gasification of solid carbonaceous substances |
DE973942C (en) * | 1949-05-13 | 1960-07-28 | Koppers Gmbh Heinrich | Process for carrying out endothermic reactions between solid and gaseous substances |
DE1103892B (en) * | 1955-02-19 | 1961-04-06 | Steinmueller Gmbh L & C | Process for degassing finely ground baking fuels |
DE974769C (en) * | 1955-05-12 | 1961-04-20 | Basf Ag | Grate for fluidized bed reaction rooms |
DE1108181B (en) * | 1952-08-12 | 1961-06-08 | Silver Eng Works | Process for drying and smoldering fine, low-quality fuels |
DE976445C (en) * | 1950-05-14 | 1963-09-12 | Dorr Oliver Inc | Process for burning lime and other solids with a relatively low content of combustible carbon compounds and a shaft furnace for carrying out the process |
DE977587C (en) * | 1941-07-31 | 1967-05-18 | Pullman Inc | Method and device for the catalytic conversion of hydrocarbons |
DE977728C (en) * | 1941-10-27 | 1968-11-14 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Process for the continuous conversion of hydrocarbons in the vaporous state |
-
1927
- 1927-09-19 GB GB2464427A patent/GB301975A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE977587C (en) * | 1941-07-31 | 1967-05-18 | Pullman Inc | Method and device for the catalytic conversion of hydrocarbons |
DE977728C (en) * | 1941-10-27 | 1968-11-14 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Process for the continuous conversion of hydrocarbons in the vaporous state |
DE963464C (en) * | 1942-11-24 | 1957-05-09 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Process for smoldering and gasifying solid fuels in shaft gas generators |
US2579397A (en) * | 1943-05-15 | 1951-12-18 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Method for handling fuels |
DE933983C (en) * | 1945-01-27 | 1955-10-06 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Process for smoldering bituminous substances |
US2560357A (en) * | 1946-08-15 | 1951-07-10 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Production of solid fuel agglomerates |
US2560478A (en) * | 1946-09-20 | 1951-07-10 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Process for the mild oxidation of carbonaceous solids |
US2657987A (en) * | 1946-10-12 | 1953-11-03 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Production of water gas |
US2586703A (en) * | 1946-11-01 | 1952-02-19 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Shale distillation |
US2677604A (en) * | 1946-12-14 | 1954-05-04 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Contacting solids and fluids |
US2595255A (en) * | 1946-12-26 | 1952-05-06 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Production of hydrocarbons from a granular solid reactant |
DE972345C (en) * | 1948-07-20 | 1959-07-09 | Hydrocarbon Research Inc | Process for the carbonization and gasification of solid carbonaceous substances |
US2639263A (en) * | 1948-10-05 | 1953-05-19 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Method for distilling solid hydrocarbonaceous material |
US2621118A (en) * | 1949-02-05 | 1952-12-09 | New Jersey Zinc Co | Process for fluid bed operation |
US2700599A (en) * | 1949-04-30 | 1955-01-25 | Hydrocarbon Research Inc | Gasification of solid carbonaceous materials |
DE973942C (en) * | 1949-05-13 | 1960-07-28 | Koppers Gmbh Heinrich | Process for carrying out endothermic reactions between solid and gaseous substances |
DE976445C (en) * | 1950-05-14 | 1963-09-12 | Dorr Oliver Inc | Process for burning lime and other solids with a relatively low content of combustible carbon compounds and a shaft furnace for carrying out the process |
DE960892C (en) * | 1951-03-25 | 1957-03-28 | Ruhrgas Ag | Process for the thermal treatment of fine-grained to dust-shaped, especially baking coals |
DE968961C (en) * | 1952-07-28 | 1958-04-10 | Dorr Co | Fluidized bed reaction chamber |
DE1108181B (en) * | 1952-08-12 | 1961-06-08 | Silver Eng Works | Process for drying and smoldering fine, low-quality fuels |
DE1059210B (en) * | 1952-09-08 | 1959-06-11 | Dr Walter Schaeffer | Method for the quantitative determination of the moisture content of powdery plant materials, especially flour |
DE934944C (en) * | 1952-09-26 | 1955-11-10 | Basf Ag | Process for the production of active charcoal |
DE1103892B (en) * | 1955-02-19 | 1961-04-06 | Steinmueller Gmbh L & C | Process for degassing finely ground baking fuels |
DE974769C (en) * | 1955-05-12 | 1961-04-20 | Basf Ag | Grate for fluidized bed reaction rooms |
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