GB280596A - Improvements in or relating to machines for making pencils - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to machines for making pencils

Info

Publication number
GB280596A
GB280596A GB30552/27A GB3055227A GB280596A GB 280596 A GB280596 A GB 280596A GB 30552/27 A GB30552/27 A GB 30552/27A GB 3055227 A GB3055227 A GB 3055227A GB 280596 A GB280596 A GB 280596A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
nozzle
mass
core
progressively
pencils
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB30552/27A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of GB280596A publication Critical patent/GB280596A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K19/00Non-propelling pencils; Styles; Crayons; Chalks
    • B43K19/16Making non-propelling pencils
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/06Rod-shaped
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/30Extrusion nozzles or dies
    • B29C48/32Extrusion nozzles or dies with annular openings, e.g. for forming tubular articles
    • B29C48/335Multiple annular extrusion nozzles in coaxial arrangement, e.g. for making multi-layered tubular articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/30Extrusion nozzles or dies
    • B29C48/345Extrusion nozzles comprising two or more adjacently arranged ports, for simultaneously extruding multiple strands, e.g. for pelletising

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
  • Mechanical Pencils And Projecting And Retracting Systems Therefor, And Multi-System Writing Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

280,596. Daniels, C. E. Nov. 13, 1926, [Convention date]. Extrusion machines. -A machine for ma.king pencils comprises a plurality of shaping nozzles with means for feeding a plastic pulp mass therethrough and means actuated bv the extended mass to feed progressively a core through each nozzle; together with means at the outlet of each nozzle to heat and dry the extruded mass. As shown, vertical nozzles 8 are arranged above an extrusion chamber 5 fed from a hopper 6 and fitted with a screw 9. Each nozzle is fitted with a hollow core 28 terminating short of the end of the nozzle and adapted to accommodate a core of lead which is held at its upper end by spring dogs 25 on a cylindrical shank 21 guided by a sleeve 23 along a guide 19. A collar 26 at the lower ends of the member 21 is adapted to be engaged by the extruded mass to raise the member progressively. The upper end of each nozzle projects within a tubular electrical heating- device 30. A cylinder 13 supports the guides 19 and is furnished with arms 15 carrying guide rollers 17 for the pencils. In operation, leads are inserted into the holder 25 and lowered into the tubes 28 and the screw 9 rotated; as the mass emerges from each nozzle 8 it is heated and rendered rigid by the heater 30, and, by engagement with the collar 26, causes each lead core to be progressively covered.
GB30552/27A 1926-11-13 1927-11-14 Improvements in or relating to machines for making pencils Expired GB280596A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US148153A US1706728A (en) 1926-11-13 1926-11-13 Pencil-making machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB280596A true GB280596A (en) 1928-06-21

Family

ID=22524526

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB30552/27A Expired GB280596A (en) 1926-11-13 1927-11-14 Improvements in or relating to machines for making pencils

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US1706728A (en)
BE (1) BE346738A (en)
DE (1) DE496016C (en)
FR (1) FR702869A (en)
GB (1) GB280596A (en)
NL (1) NL23143C (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106113998A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-11-16 浙江彭胜文教用品股份有限公司 A kind of pencil forming method heating extruded type
CN108773232A (en) * 2018-06-05 2018-11-09 安徽得亿文教用品有限公司 A kind of plastic pencil lead for retractable pencil extrusion molding mould

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2446057A (en) * 1944-04-25 1948-07-27 Davis Marinsky Plastic casting machine
US2456304A (en) * 1944-04-25 1948-12-14 Louis H Morin Method of forming coaxial cables
US2848739A (en) * 1955-09-30 1958-08-26 Western Electric Co Methods of and apparatus for making cellular plastic products
DE1561767B1 (en) * 1967-10-04 1972-07-06 Bayer Ag Pen
DE4003289C2 (en) * 1990-02-04 2000-02-03 Staedtler Fa J S Writing or drawing pen with a shaft made of a covering made of sheet or film material and process for its production
WO1991011335A1 (en) * 1990-02-04 1991-08-08 J.S. Staedtler Gmbh & Co. Writing or drawing crayon and process for manufacturing it
CN103978809B (en) * 2014-05-30 2016-03-16 苏州凯丰电子电器有限公司 A kind of cylinder glue core machine
CN108824052B (en) * 2018-06-28 2023-09-26 西南交通大学 Integrated machine for shredding paper and processing synthetic paper environment-friendly pencil

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106113998A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-11-16 浙江彭胜文教用品股份有限公司 A kind of pencil forming method heating extruded type
CN106113998B (en) * 2016-08-22 2017-06-16 浙江彭胜文教用品股份有限公司 A kind of pencil forming method for heating extruded type
CN108773232A (en) * 2018-06-05 2018-11-09 安徽得亿文教用品有限公司 A kind of plastic pencil lead for retractable pencil extrusion molding mould

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR702869A (en) 1931-04-18
NL23143C (en) 1900-01-01
US1706728A (en) 1929-03-26
BE346738A (en) 1900-01-01
DE496016C (en) 1930-04-12

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