CN108824052B - Integrated machine for shredding paper and processing synthetic paper environment-friendly pencil - Google Patents
Integrated machine for shredding paper and processing synthetic paper environment-friendly pencil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108824052B CN108824052B CN201810706165.9A CN201810706165A CN108824052B CN 108824052 B CN108824052 B CN 108824052B CN 201810706165 A CN201810706165 A CN 201810706165A CN 108824052 B CN108824052 B CN 108824052B
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- paper
- stirring barrel
- shell
- pulp stirring
- pen holder
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21B—FIBROUS RAW MATERIALS OR THEIR MECHANICAL TREATMENT
- D21B1/00—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment
- D21B1/04—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres
- D21B1/12—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres by wet methods, by the use of steam
- D21B1/30—Defibrating by other means
- D21B1/34—Kneading or mixing; Pulpers
- D21B1/345—Pulpers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
- B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
- B43K19/00—Non-propelling pencils; Styles; Crayons; Chalks
- B43K19/16—Making non-propelling pencils
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21B—FIBROUS RAW MATERIALS OR THEIR MECHANICAL TREATMENT
- D21B1/00—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment
- D21B1/04—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres
- D21B1/12—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres by wet methods, by the use of steam
- D21B1/30—Defibrating by other means
- D21B1/32—Defibrating by other means of waste paper
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H11/00—Pulp or paper, comprising cellulose or lignocellulose fibres of natural origin only
- D21H11/14—Secondary fibres
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/64—Paper recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
A paper shredding treatment synthetic paper environment-friendly pencil all-in-one machine is characterized in that a square funnel, a paper stock storage barrel, a guide pipe and a paper pulp stirring barrel which are mutually communicated are arranged in a shell from top to bottom, a raw material storage box for storing water is communicated with the inclined paper pulp stirring barrel, the lower part of the paper pulp stirring barrel driven by a direct current motor is connected with a shower head and then is buckled with a penholder cross rod die, a movable vacuum chuck is arranged in the paper pulp stirring barrel, one end of a connecting rod is hinged by the chuck, the other end of the connecting rod is eccentrically hinged on a circular rotary disc, and the circular rotary disc is fixed on a stepping motor shaft. The device can recycle the broken paper scraps to prepare the environment-friendly paper pencil, and has the characteristics of simple structure, simplicity and convenience in operation, high production efficiency and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to paper shredding and paper pencil forming devices, in particular to paper shredding synthetic environment-friendly paper pencil forming equipment.
Background
As the international population increases, the demand and usage of paper by humans is continually increasing. However, the paper shredding treatment of paper files and the low-efficiency recycling of waste paper scraps seriously affect the recycling efficiency of resources, improve the utilization cost of paper and keep the effective circulation speed of resources. Therefore, disposal and efficient reuse of waste paper shreds is a key approach to solving this resource problem.
Before the completion of the present application, the pen has studied several paper waste treatment methods and paper recycling apparatuses and devices currently existing at home and abroad. For example, chinese patent No. CN201720250320.1 entitled "shredder environment friendly paper bag and shredder for collecting shredder paper shreds" discloses a shredder environment friendly paper bag for collecting shredder paper shreds, but the shredded paper shreds are severely damaged, and cannot be recycled for multiple times after being recycled, and the manner of collecting paper shreds increases recycling cost and has poor user experience.
For another example, chinese patent No. CN201030519601.6, entitled "shredder (environmental protection recyclable)", is used for shredding paper, and can cut the margins (the portions without text) on both sides of the paper into small strips, which can be used as notes. However, the size of the crushed portion is small, the margin recovery portion is small, and the recovery result is poor.
In view of the above, it is necessary to develop a novel paper shredder with strong performance, high circulation efficiency and simple operation, and the integrated machine for shredding paper and synthesizing environment-friendly paper pencils becomes a good choice.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides an integrated machine for paper shredding and paper synthesizing environment-friendly pencil, which has the advantages of simple structure, simple and convenient operation and high production efficiency, and aims to effectively utilize shredded paper scraps to manufacture paper pencils.
The application aims at realizing the following steps: the integrated machine for paper shredding and synthetic paper environment-friendly pencil comprises a square-shaped funnel used for entering paper scraps, a paper scraps storage barrel, a hose and a paper pulp stirring barrel which are obliquely arranged, wherein the lower opening of the square-shaped funnel is sequentially connected with the paper scraps storage barrel, the hose and the paper pulp stirring barrel; a slidable vacuum chuck is arranged at the opening at the upper end of the pulp stirring barrel, one end of a connecting rod is hinged to the middle part of the slidable vacuum chuck, the other end of the connecting rod is eccentrically hinged to a circular rotary table, a stepping motor is longitudinally arranged on the inner wall of the shell, and the circular rotary table is fixed on a stepping motor shaft; the raw material storage box for storing water is arranged on the inner wall of the shell and is positioned above the pulp stirring barrel, and is communicated with the pulp stirring barrel through a hose; the lower part of the pulp stirring barrel is connected with a shower nozzle through a conduit, and the shower nozzle is buckled on the top surface of the pen holder drying mould.
The shell is cuboid; the pen holder drying mold is buckled with a circular concave surface with four convex semicircular bayonets on the track sliding block plate through four semicircular convex blocks at the lower part of the cylinder of the pen holder drying mold; the lower parts of the left and right side vertical plates of the shell are respectively provided with a sliding opening used for taking out or putting in the pen holder drying mould.
The pen holder drying mold structure is as follows: a plurality of axial blind holes for forming paper pencils are uniformly distributed on the cylinder from the top surface downwards, and an electric heating wire or an electric heating sheet is arranged in the cylinder.
The stepper motor is arranged on the front side vertical plate of the shell, and the raw material storage box is arranged on the left side vertical plate of the shell.
The pulp stirring barrel is fixed on the shell through two fixing buckles; the sealing device is a sealing ring or a stuffing box type sealing device.
Through innovative design, the application realizes the repeated and multi-use of the shredded paper by utilizing the combination of the paper shredder and the structural modules such as paper pulp pouring, mould drying and the like, and in order to strengthen the more full and efficient use of paper waste such as shredded paper, seven functional plates are generated: the automatic paper shredding machine comprises seven modules, namely an automatic paper shredding module, a material storage module, a paper pulp generation module, a hybrid power module, a paper pulp transportation module, a penholder drying and forming module and a control module.
The paper scraps automatic processing module at the uppermost end consists of a high-strength alloy blade and a plastic paper shredding landslide; the lower part is a paper pulp stirrer with a clamping motor, the upper part of the stirrer is fixed with a broken paper retention conduit through a funnel filtering device, the left side of the stirrer is connected with a chain rod driven by a wheel disc clamping motor and a pushing sucker in a clamping way, a shower head is fixed below the stirrer, and a cylindrical short conduit protruding from the surface of the shower head is buckled with a bottom die former; the cylindrical die is fixedly connected through a sliding rail, the lower part of the cylindrical die is connected with the pen core disc, the pen core disc above the chassis is buckled with the clamping position of the cylindrical die barrel, the cylindrical die has the characteristic of being detachable, the cleaning of the die is facilitated, and the taking out and the processing of the formed pencil are also facilitated.
The two-way guide rail formed by the two slide ways at the bottom is connected with the pen holder drying mould by utilizing the snap-in clamping principle, and the pen holder drying mould can be pulled out from the machine body through the sliding opening; the pen holder drying mould and the lower track sliding block plate are mutually embedded and buckled, so that the pen holder drying mould is convenient to place and take out; the upper part of the pen holder drying mould is matched with the circular surface of the shower head from which the paper pulp flows out; the top end of the shower head is vertically connected and fixed with the pulp stirring barrel through a guide pipe. The pulp stirring barrel is obliquely arranged and fixed on the shell of the integrated machine through two fixing buckles, a low-voltage direct current motor is fixed at the bottom of the pulp stirring barrel, a shaft of the direct current motor stretches into the pulp stirring barrel, a stirring blade is arranged on the shaft, and the direct current motor rotates to drive the blade to rotate at a high speed. The upper part of the pulp stirring barrel is connected with a raw material storage box through a hose. A low-voltage stepping motor is arranged outside the opening of the pulp stirring barrel. One end of the connecting rod is hinged with the slidable vacuum chuck at the tail part of the pulp stirring barrel, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the circular turntable, the circular turntable is arranged on the shaft of the low-voltage stepping motor, and the needle tube type reciprocating motion of the slidable vacuum chuck relative to the pulp stirring barrel when the low-voltage stepping motor rotates is realized by utilizing the crank sliding block principle, so that pulp can flow out of a pen holder drying mould in a stable manner. The pulp stirring barrel is connected with the upper cylindrical paper scraps storage barrel through a thick conduit, the cylindrical paper scraps storage barrel is fixed with a square-shaped funnel, and the square-shaped funnel is tightly attached to the edge of the upper paper inlet.
The working process and principle of the application are as follows:
and manually pulling out the track slide block plate from the sliding opening, taking down the pencil holder drying mould, installing pencil cores in the pencil holder drying mould, embedding and buckling the pencil holder drying mould back on the track slide block plate, pushing the track slide block plate back to the original position, and waiting for the production of paper pencils.
A large amount of paper scraps generated after paper shredding pass through the square hopper and reach the paper scraps storage barrel fixed by the three fixing buckles fixed on the side edge of the shell of the all-in-one machine. And then through the coarse duct into the pulp mixing tank. The white latex and water stored in the stock tank are introduced into the pulp stirring tank through the opening at the lower end of the tank in a certain ratio. The upper opening of the stock tank is connected to the machine body and is provided with a closable small opening from which a user can fill the tank with glue/water for later use.
The direct current motor arranged on the pulp stirring barrel rotates, the spiral blade head rotates, and paper scraps are mixed with water and glue to be stirred. Breaking the fibers of the paper dust facilitates better pulp making.
Then the low-voltage stepping motor starts to rotate to drive the circular turntable to rotate, and the connecting rod hinged with the circular turntable drives the sliding vacuum chuck at the other end of the connecting rod to reciprocate in the pulp stirring barrel, so that the device for changing the air pressure in the cavity is used for pushing the pulp to flow. The pulp produced in the pulp stirring barrel flows into the guide pipe under the pushing of the slidable vacuum chuck.
Finally, the paper pulp in the guide pipe enters the lower pen holder drying mould through the shower nozzle. The lower pen holder drying mould is honeycomb-shaped, is embedded and buckled on the track sliding block plate, and the paper pulp is placed in the pen holder drying mould for drying. And after the paper pulp is dried and molded, manually pulling out the track sliding block plate from the sliding opening, and taking down the penholder drying mold to obtain the paper pencil.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the application has the following advantages:
1. the integrated machine designed based on the wood fiber regeneration characteristics and the waste utilization maximization principle can meet the requirements of multiple dimensions, multiple functions and multiple spaces, and creates a treatment scheme of low-cost paper waste with energy conservation, environmental protection, emission reduction and low carbon;
2. the immature field of paper pencils is changed into office, household and mature fields;
3. the device has larger plasticity and wide application range, and can effectively solve the problem that the crushed paper scraps are difficult to recycle;
4. the device has low cost and high income, can bring benefit once funds are injected, and has great application prospect and social benefit.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the device as a whole.
FIG. 2 is a diagram of a bottom paper pencil output module skid.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the housing.
Fig. 4 is an integrated side view.
Fig. 5 is an oblique view of the integrated machine.
Detailed Description
The application will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
Fig. 1 shows the integrated machine for paper shredding to synthesize environment-friendly paper pencil, a square-shaped funnel 7 for paper scraps is arranged on the top opening of a shell 18, the lower opening of the square-shaped funnel is sequentially connected with a paper scraps storage barrel 8, a hose 13 and a obliquely arranged paper pulp stirring barrel 5, a direct current motor 10 is arranged on the lower bottom of the paper pulp stirring barrel 5, a stirring blade is arranged on a direct current motor shaft extending into the paper pulp stirring barrel from a hole in the lower bottom, and a sealing device is arranged between the direct current motor shaft and the hole in the lower bottom; a slidable vacuum chuck 11 is arranged at the opening of the upper end of the pulp stirring barrel 5, one end of a connecting rod 21 is hinged to the middle part of the slidable vacuum chuck 11, the other end of the connecting rod is eccentrically hinged to a circular rotary table 9, a stepping motor 12 is longitudinally arranged on the inner wall of a shell 18, and the circular rotary table 9 is fixed on the shaft of the stepping motor 12; a raw material storage tank 15 for storing water is arranged on the inner wall of the shell 18 and is positioned above the pulp stirring barrel 5, and the raw material storage tank 15 is communicated with the pulp stirring barrel 5 through a hose 13; the lower part of the pulp stirring barrel 5 is connected with a shower nozzle 14 through a conduit 6, and the shower nozzle 14 is buckled on the top surface of the pen holder drying mould 3. One end of the connecting rod is hinged at the center of the slidable vacuum sucker.
The shell is cuboid; the pen holder drying mold is also provided with a track sliding block plate 4 and a double-sided guide rail 2, wherein the track sliding block plate 4 is in sliding fit with two slide ways 1 on the double-sided guide rail 2, the double-sided guide rail 2 is arranged on the bottom surface of a shell 18, and a pen holder drying mold 3 is buckled with a circular concave surface with four convex semicircular bayonets on the track sliding block plate 4 through four semicircular lugs on the lower part of a cylinder of the pen holder drying mold; the lower parts of the left and right side uprights of the housing 18 are respectively provided with a sliding opening 17 for taking out or putting in the pen holder drying mold 3.
The pen-holder stoving mould 3 structure does: a plurality of axial blind holes for forming paper pencils are uniformly distributed on the cylinder from the top surface downwards, and an electric heating wire or an electric heating sheet is arranged in the cylinder.
The stepping motor 12 is mounted on the front side vertical plate of the housing 18, and the stock tank 15 is mounted on the left side vertical plate of the housing 18.
The pulp stirring barrel 5 is fixed on the shell 18 through two fixing buckles 20; the sealing device is a sealing ring or a stuffing box type sealing device.
The sealing device adopts the structure of a stuffing box between the valve rod and the valve body of the existing valve.
The two-way guide rail 2 formed by the two slide ways 1 at the bottom is connected with the pen holder drying mould 3 by utilizing the snap-in clamping principle, and the pen holder drying mould 3 can be pulled out from the machine body through the sliding opening 17; the pen holder drying mould 3 (a plurality of axial blind holes are formed in the cylinder downwards from the top surface and used for pencil forming, and an electric heating wire or an electric heating sheet is arranged in the cylinder) is mutually embedded with the lower track sliding block plate 4 (the rotation can not be realized, and only the direct up-down insertion or extraction can be realized), so that the pen holder drying mould is convenient to place and take out; the upper part of the pen holder drying mould 3 is matched with the circular surface of the shower 14 from which the paper pulp flows out; the top end of the shower 14 is vertically connected and fixed with the pulp stirring barrel 5 through a conduit 6. The pulp stirring barrel 5 is obliquely arranged and is fixed on the shell 18 of the integrated machine through two fixing buckles 20, a low-voltage direct current motor 10 is fixed at the bottom of the pulp stirring barrel 5, the shaft of the direct current motor 10 stretches into the pulp stirring barrel 5, a stirring blade is arranged on the shaft, and the direct current motor 10 rotates to drive the blade to rotate at a high speed. The upper part of the pulp stirring barrel 5 is connected with a raw material storage tank 15 through a hose 13. A low-voltage stepping motor 12 (fig. 5) is installed outside the opening of the pulp stirring tank 5.
One end of the connecting rod 21 is hinged with the slidable vacuum chuck 11 at the tail part of the pulp stirring barrel, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the circular turntable 9, the circular turntable 9 is arranged on the shaft of the low-voltage stepping motor 12, and the needle tube type reciprocating motion of the slidable vacuum chuck 11 (equivalent to a piston) relative to the pulp stirring barrel 5 is realized by utilizing the crank-slider principle when the low-voltage stepping motor 12 rotates, so that pulp can flow out of the pen holder drying mold 3 for placing a pen core stably. The pulp stirring barrel 5 is connected with the upper cylindrical paper scraps storage barrel 8 through a thick conduit 16, the cylindrical paper scraps storage barrel 8 is fixed with a square funnel 7, and the square funnel 7 is tightly attached to the edge of a paper inlet 19 at the upper end of the shell.
Claims (1)
1. The integrated machine for paper shredding and synthetic paper environment-friendly pencil is characterized in that a square-shaped funnel (7) used for paper scraps to enter is arranged on the top opening of a shell (18), the lower opening of the square-shaped funnel is sequentially connected with a paper scraps storage barrel (8), a coarse guide pipe (16) and a paper pulp stirring barrel (5) which are obliquely arranged, a direct current motor (10) is arranged on the lower bottom of the paper pulp stirring barrel (5), a stirring blade is arranged on a direct current motor shaft which stretches into the paper pulp stirring barrel from a hole in the lower bottom, and a sealing device is arranged between the direct current motor shaft and the hole in the lower bottom; a slidable vacuum chuck (11) is arranged at the opening of the upper end of the pulp stirring barrel (5), one end of a connecting rod (21) is hinged to the middle part of the slidable vacuum chuck (11), the other end of the connecting rod is eccentrically hinged to a circular rotary table (9), a stepping motor (12) is longitudinally arranged on the inner wall of a shell (18), and the circular rotary table (9) is fixed on the shaft of the stepping motor (12); a raw material storage tank (15) for storing water is arranged on the inner wall of the shell (18) and is positioned above the pulp stirring barrel (5), and the raw material storage tank (15) is communicated with the pulp stirring barrel (5) through a hose (13); the lower part of the pulp stirring barrel (5) is connected with a shower head (14) through a conduit (6), and the shower head (14) is buckled on the top surface of the pen holder drying mould (3);
the shell is cuboid; the pen holder drying mold is characterized by further comprising a track sliding block plate (4) and a double-sided guide rail (2), wherein the track sliding block plate (4) is in sliding fit with two slide ways (1) on the double-sided guide rail (2), the double-sided guide rail (2) is arranged on the bottom surface of the shell (18), and the pen holder drying mold (3) is buckled with a circular concave surface with four convex semicircular bayonets on the track sliding block plate (4) through four semicircular lugs at the lower part of a cylinder of the pen holder drying mold; the lower parts of the left and right side vertical plates of the shell (18) are respectively provided with a sliding opening (17) used for taking out or putting in the pen holder drying mould (3);
the pen holder drying mold (3) has the structure that: a plurality of axial blind holes for forming paper pencils are uniformly distributed on the cylinder downwards from the top surface, and an electric heating wire or an electric heating sheet is arranged in the cylinder;
the stepping motor (12) is arranged on a front vertical plate of the shell (18), and the raw material storage box (15) is arranged on a left vertical plate of the shell (18);
the pulp stirring barrel (5) is fixed on the shell (18) through two fixing buckles (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810706165.9A CN108824052B (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | Integrated machine for shredding paper and processing synthetic paper environment-friendly pencil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810706165.9A CN108824052B (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | Integrated machine for shredding paper and processing synthetic paper environment-friendly pencil |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108824052A CN108824052A (en) | 2018-11-16 |
| CN108824052B true CN108824052B (en) | 2023-09-26 |
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ID=64135304
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810706165.9A Active CN108824052B (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | Integrated machine for shredding paper and processing synthetic paper environment-friendly pencil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108824052B (en) |
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| EP0936082A1 (en) * | 1998-02-13 | 1999-08-18 | Hudson ICS | Pencil blanks and methods for making same |
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| EP0936082A1 (en) * | 1998-02-13 | 1999-08-18 | Hudson ICS | Pencil blanks and methods for making same |
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|---|---|
| CN108824052A (en) | 2018-11-16 |
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