GB2583469B - Rapid evaporative ionisation mass spectrometry ("REIMS") and desorption electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry ("DESI-MS") analysis of biopsy samples - Google Patents

Rapid evaporative ionisation mass spectrometry ("REIMS") and desorption electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry ("DESI-MS") analysis of biopsy samples Download PDF

Info

Publication number
GB2583469B
GB2583469B GB1905763.7A GB201905763A GB2583469B GB 2583469 B GB2583469 B GB 2583469B GB 201905763 A GB201905763 A GB 201905763A GB 2583469 B GB2583469 B GB 2583469B
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
mass spectrometry
ionisation mass
reims
desi
analysis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
GB1905763.7A
Other versions
GB201905763D0 (en
GB2583469A (en
Inventor
Takáts Zoltán
Jones Emrys
Ian Langridge James
Raymond Morris Michael
Karancsi Tamás
Derek Pringle Steven
Balog Júlia
Simon Dániel
Gödörházy Lajos
Szalay Dániel
George Richardson Keith
Robert Bennett Phillip
Alan Macintyre David
Pruski Pamela
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Micromass UK Ltd
Original Assignee
Micromass UK Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from GB201503879A external-priority patent/GB201503879D0/en
Priority claimed from GB201503867A external-priority patent/GB201503867D0/en
Priority claimed from GBGB1503878.9A external-priority patent/GB201503878D0/en
Priority claimed from GB201503863A external-priority patent/GB201503863D0/en
Priority claimed from GB201503877A external-priority patent/GB201503877D0/en
Priority claimed from GB201503876A external-priority patent/GB201503876D0/en
Priority claimed from GB201503864A external-priority patent/GB201503864D0/en
Priority claimed from GBGB1516003.9A external-priority patent/GB201516003D0/en
Priority claimed from GBGB1518369.2A external-priority patent/GB201518369D0/en
Application filed by Micromass UK Ltd filed Critical Micromass UK Ltd
Priority claimed from GB1714120.1A external-priority patent/GB2552602B/en
Publication of GB201905763D0 publication Critical patent/GB201905763D0/en
Publication of GB2583469A publication Critical patent/GB2583469A/en
Publication of GB2583469B publication Critical patent/GB2583469B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B10/00Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
    • A61B10/02Instruments for taking cell samples or for biopsy
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J49/00Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
    • H01J49/0027Methods for using particle spectrometers
    • H01J49/0036Step by step routines describing the handling of the data generated during a measurement
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J49/00Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
    • H01J49/02Details
    • H01J49/04Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components
    • H01J49/0468Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components with means for heating or cooling the sample
    • H01J49/049Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components with means for heating or cooling the sample with means for applying heat to desorb the sample; Evaporation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/04Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor combined with photographic or television appliances
    • A61B1/041Capsule endoscopes for imaging
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/273Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for the upper alimentary canal, e.g. oesophagoscopes, gastroscopes
    • A61B1/2736Gastroscopes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B10/00Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B10/00Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
    • A61B10/0041Detection of breast cancer
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B10/00Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
    • A61B10/02Instruments for taking cell samples or for biopsy
    • A61B10/0233Pointed or sharp biopsy instruments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B10/00Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
    • A61B10/02Instruments for taking cell samples or for biopsy
    • A61B10/0233Pointed or sharp biopsy instruments
    • A61B10/0283Pointed or sharp biopsy instruments with vacuum aspiration, e.g. caused by retractable plunger or by connected syringe
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/32Surgical cutting instruments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/32Surgical cutting instruments
    • A61B17/320068Surgical cutting instruments using mechanical vibrations, e.g. ultrasonic
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
    • A61B18/042Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating using additional gas becoming plasma
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
    • A61B18/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
    • A61B18/14Probes or electrodes therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
    • A61B18/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
    • A61B18/14Probes or electrodes therefor
    • A61B18/1442Probes having pivoting end effectors, e.g. forceps
    • A61B18/1445Probes having pivoting end effectors, e.g. forceps at the distal end of a shaft, e.g. forceps or scissors at the end of a rigid rod
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/18Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves
    • A61B18/1815Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using microwaves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/18Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves
    • A61B18/20Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using laser
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/0059Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence
    • A61B5/0062Arrangements for scanning
    • A61B5/0066Optical coherence imaging
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/0059Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence
    • A61B5/0075Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence by spectroscopy, i.e. measuring spectra, e.g. Raman spectroscopy, infrared absorption spectroscopy
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/01Measuring temperature of body parts ; Diagnostic temperature sensing, e.g. for malignant or inflamed tissue
    • A61B5/015By temperature mapping of body part
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/05Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves 
    • A61B5/0507Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves  using microwaves or terahertz waves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/05Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves 
    • A61B5/055Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves  involving electronic [EMR] or nuclear [NMR] magnetic resonance, e.g. magnetic resonance imaging
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus for radiation diagnosis, e.g. combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/02Devices for diagnosis sequentially in different planes; Stereoscopic radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/03Computerised tomographs
    • A61B6/032Transmission computed tomography [CT]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus for radiation diagnosis, e.g. combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/02Devices for diagnosis sequentially in different planes; Stereoscopic radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/03Computerised tomographs
    • A61B6/037Emission tomography
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B8/00Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
    • A61B8/13Tomography
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/10Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis
    • A61B90/11Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis with guides for needles or instruments, e.g. arcuate slides or ball joints
    • A61B90/13Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis with guides for needles or instruments, e.g. arcuate slides or ball joints guided by light, e.g. laser pointers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/38Swabs having a stick-type handle, e.g. cotton tips
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12QMEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
    • C12Q1/00Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
    • C12Q1/02Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving viable microorganisms
    • C12Q1/025Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving viable microorganisms for testing or evaluating the effect of chemical or biological compounds, e.g. drugs, cosmetics
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12QMEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
    • C12Q1/00Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
    • C12Q1/02Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving viable microorganisms
    • C12Q1/04Determining presence or kind of microorganism; Use of selective media for testing antibiotics or bacteriocides; Compositions containing a chemical indicator therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12QMEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
    • C12Q1/00Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
    • C12Q1/02Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving viable microorganisms
    • C12Q1/18Testing for antimicrobial activity of a material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12QMEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
    • C12Q1/00Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
    • C12Q1/02Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving viable microorganisms
    • C12Q1/24Methods of sampling, or inoculating or spreading a sample; Methods of physically isolating an intact microorganisms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/22Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state
    • G01N1/2202Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state involving separation of sample components during sampling
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N27/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
    • G01N27/62Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating the ionisation of gases, e.g. aerosols; by investigating electric discharges, e.g. emission of cathode
    • G01N27/622Ion mobility spectrometry
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N27/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
    • G01N27/62Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating the ionisation of gases, e.g. aerosols; by investigating electric discharges, e.g. emission of cathode
    • G01N27/622Ion mobility spectrometry
    • G01N27/624Differential mobility spectrometry [DMS]; Field asymmetric-waveform ion mobility spectrometry [FAIMS]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N30/00Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
    • G01N30/02Column chromatography
    • G01N30/62Detectors specially adapted therefor
    • G01N30/72Mass spectrometers
    • G01N30/7233Mass spectrometers interfaced to liquid or supercritical fluid chromatograph
    • G01N30/724Nebulising, aerosol formation or ionisation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/483Physical analysis of biological material
    • G01N33/487Physical analysis of biological material of liquid biological material
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/68Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving proteins, peptides or amino acids
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/68Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving proteins, peptides or amino acids
    • G01N33/6803General methods of protein analysis not limited to specific proteins or families of proteins
    • G01N33/6848Methods of protein analysis involving mass spectrometry
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/68Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving proteins, peptides or amino acids
    • G01N33/6803General methods of protein analysis not limited to specific proteins or families of proteins
    • G01N33/6848Methods of protein analysis involving mass spectrometry
    • G01N33/6851Methods of protein analysis involving laser desorption ionisation mass spectrometry
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/92Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving lipids, e.g. cholesterol, lipoproteins, or their receptors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N9/00Investigating density or specific gravity of materials; Analysing materials by determining density or specific gravity
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J49/00Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J49/00Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
    • H01J49/0004Imaging particle spectrometry
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J49/00Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
    • H01J49/0027Methods for using particle spectrometers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J49/00Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
    • H01J49/0027Methods for using particle spectrometers
    • H01J49/0031Step by step routines describing the use of the apparatus
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J49/00Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
    • H01J49/02Details
    • H01J49/025Detectors specially adapted to particle spectrometers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J49/00Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
    • H01J49/02Details
    • H01J49/04Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J49/00Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
    • H01J49/02Details
    • H01J49/04Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components
    • H01J49/0404Capillaries used for transferring samples or ions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J49/00Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
    • H01J49/02Details
    • H01J49/04Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components
    • H01J49/0409Sample holders or containers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J49/00Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
    • H01J49/02Details
    • H01J49/04Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components
    • H01J49/0422Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components for gaseous samples
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J49/00Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
    • H01J49/02Details
    • H01J49/04Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components
    • H01J49/0431Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components for liquid samples
    • H01J49/0445Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components for liquid samples with means for introducing as a spray, a jet or an aerosol
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J49/00Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
    • H01J49/02Details
    • H01J49/04Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components
    • H01J49/0459Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components for solid samples
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J49/00Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
    • H01J49/02Details
    • H01J49/04Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components
    • H01J49/0459Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components for solid samples
    • H01J49/0463Desorption by laser or particle beam, followed by ionisation as a separate step
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J49/00Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
    • H01J49/02Details
    • H01J49/04Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components
    • H01J49/0468Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components with means for heating or cooling the sample
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J49/00Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
    • H01J49/02Details
    • H01J49/06Electron- or ion-optical arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J49/00Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
    • H01J49/02Details
    • H01J49/06Electron- or ion-optical arrangements
    • H01J49/061Ion deflecting means, e.g. ion gates
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J49/00Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
    • H01J49/02Details
    • H01J49/06Electron- or ion-optical arrangements
    • H01J49/068Mounting, supporting, spacing, or insulating electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J49/00Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
    • H01J49/02Details
    • H01J49/10Ion sources; Ion guns
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J49/00Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
    • H01J49/02Details
    • H01J49/10Ion sources; Ion guns
    • H01J49/14Ion sources; Ion guns using particle bombardment, e.g. ionisation chambers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J49/00Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
    • H01J49/02Details
    • H01J49/10Ion sources; Ion guns
    • H01J49/16Ion sources; Ion guns using surface ionisation, e.g. field-, thermionic- or photo-emission
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J49/00Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
    • H01J49/02Details
    • H01J49/10Ion sources; Ion guns
    • H01J49/16Ion sources; Ion guns using surface ionisation, e.g. field-, thermionic- or photo-emission
    • H01J49/161Ion sources; Ion guns using surface ionisation, e.g. field-, thermionic- or photo-emission using photoionisation, e.g. by laser
    • H01J49/164Laser desorption/ionisation, e.g. matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionisation [MALDI]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J49/00Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
    • H01J49/02Details
    • H01J49/24Vacuum systems, e.g. maintaining desired pressures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J49/00Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
    • H01J49/26Mass spectrometers or separator tubes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/00002Operational features of endoscopes
    • A61B1/00011Operational features of endoscopes characterised by signal transmission
    • A61B1/00013Operational features of endoscopes characterised by signal transmission using optical means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/31Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for the rectum, e.g. proctoscopes, sigmoidoscopes, colonoscopes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B10/00Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
    • A61B2010/0083Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements for taking gas samples
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/32Surgical cutting instruments
    • A61B17/320068Surgical cutting instruments using mechanical vibrations, e.g. ultrasonic
    • A61B2017/320069Surgical cutting instruments using mechanical vibrations, e.g. ultrasonic for ablating tissue
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00571Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body for achieving a particular surgical effect
    • A61B2018/00577Ablation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00571Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body for achieving a particular surgical effect
    • A61B2018/00589Coagulation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00994Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body combining two or more different kinds of non-mechanical energy or combining one or more non-mechanical energies with ultrasound
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2218/00Details of surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2218/001Details of surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body having means for irrigation and/or aspiration of substances to and/or from the surgical site
    • A61B2218/002Irrigation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2218/00Details of surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2218/001Details of surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body having means for irrigation and/or aspiration of substances to and/or from the surgical site
    • A61B2218/007Aspiration
    • A61B2218/008Aspiration for smoke evacuation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/145Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue
    • A61B5/14542Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue for measuring blood gases
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/22Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state
    • G01N1/2202Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state involving separation of sample components during sampling
    • G01N2001/222Other features
    • G01N2001/2223Other features aerosol sampling devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2333/00Assays involving biological materials from specific organisms or of a specific nature
    • G01N2333/195Assays involving biological materials from specific organisms or of a specific nature from bacteria
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2405/00Assays, e.g. immunoassays or enzyme assays, involving lipids
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2405/00Assays, e.g. immunoassays or enzyme assays, involving lipids
    • G01N2405/04Phospholipids, i.e. phosphoglycerides
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2405/00Assays, e.g. immunoassays or enzyme assays, involving lipids
    • G01N2405/08Sphingolipids
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2570/00Omics, e.g. proteomics, glycomics or lipidomics; Methods of analysis focusing on the entire complement of classes of biological molecules or subsets thereof, i.e. focusing on proteomes, glycomes or lipidomes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2800/00Detection or diagnosis of diseases
    • G01N2800/26Infectious diseases, e.g. generalised sepsis
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/483Physical analysis of biological material
    • G01N33/487Physical analysis of biological material of liquid biological material
    • G01N33/48707Physical analysis of biological material of liquid biological material by electrical means
    • G01N33/48735Investigating suspensions of cells, e.g. measuring microbe concentration
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16BBIOINFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR GENETIC OR PROTEIN-RELATED DATA PROCESSING IN COMPUTATIONAL MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
    • G16B20/00ICT specially adapted for functional genomics or proteomics, e.g. genotype-phenotype associations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H10/00ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data
    • G16H10/40ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data for data related to laboratory analysis, e.g. patient specimen analysis
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H15/00ICT specially adapted for medical reports, e.g. generation or transmission thereof
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H50/00ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics
    • G16H50/20ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics for computer-aided diagnosis, e.g. based on medical expert systems
GB1905763.7A 2015-03-06 2016-03-07 Rapid evaporative ionisation mass spectrometry ("REIMS") and desorption electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry ("DESI-MS") analysis of biopsy samples Active GB2583469B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (10)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB201503876A GB201503876D0 (en) 2015-03-06 2015-03-06 Rapid evaporative ionization mass spectrometry (REIMS) imaging platform for direct mapping from bulk tissue
GB201503864A GB201503864D0 (en) 2015-03-06 2015-03-06 Heated rapid evaporative ionisation mass spectrometry ("REIMS") collision surface
GB201503879A GB201503879D0 (en) 2015-03-06 2015-03-06 Rapid evaporative ionisation mass spectrometry (REIMS) applications
GB201503877A GB201503877D0 (en) 2015-03-06 2015-03-06 In-vivo endoscopic tissue identification tool utilising rapid evaporative ionization mass spectrometry (REIMS)
GB201503863A GB201503863D0 (en) 2015-03-06 2015-03-06 Rapid evaporation ionization mass spectrometry (REIMS) imaging platform for direct mapping from bacteria growth media
GBGB1503878.9A GB201503878D0 (en) 2015-03-06 2015-03-06 Liquid separator for endoscopic electrosurgical applications
GB201503867A GB201503867D0 (en) 2015-03-06 2015-03-06 Ionisation of gaseous samles in rapid evaporative ionisation mass spectrometry (REIMS)
GBGB1516003.9A GB201516003D0 (en) 2015-09-09 2015-09-09 Rapid evaporative ionisation mass spectrometry (REIMS) applications
GBGB1518369.2A GB201518369D0 (en) 2015-10-16 2015-10-16 Heated rapid evaporative ionisation mass spectrometry ("REIMS") collision surface
GB1714120.1A GB2552602B (en) 2015-03-06 2016-03-07 Desorption electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry ("DESI-MS") analysis of swabs

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB201905763D0 GB201905763D0 (en) 2019-06-05
GB2583469A GB2583469A (en) 2020-11-04
GB2583469B true GB2583469B (en) 2021-02-17

Family

ID=55524388

Family Applications (11)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2202422.8A Active GB2601669B (en) 2015-03-06 2016-03-07 Collision surface for improved ionisation
GB2015580.0A Active GB2585167B (en) 2015-03-06 2016-03-07 Physically Guided Rapid Evaporative Ionisation Mass Spectrometry
GB2208854.6A Withdrawn GB2607198A (en) 2015-03-06 2016-03-07 Spectrometric analysis
GB2110454.2A Withdrawn GB2594421A (en) 2015-03-06 2016-03-07 Inlet instrumentation for ion analyser coupled to rapid evaporative ionisation mass spectrometry ("REIMS") device
GB2117492.5A Active GB2598259B (en) 2015-03-06 2016-03-07 Cell Population Analysis
GB2202418.6A Active GB2601439B8 (en) 2015-03-06 2016-03-07 Collision surface for improved ionisation
GB2014274.1A Active GB2584972B (en) 2015-03-06 2016-03-07 Liquid trap or separator for electrosurgical applications
GB1905763.7A Active GB2583469B (en) 2015-03-06 2016-03-07 Rapid evaporative ionisation mass spectrometry ("REIMS") and desorption electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry ("DESI-MS") analysis of biopsy samples
GB2202822.9A Active GB2602212B (en) 2015-03-06 2016-03-07 Spectrometric analysis
GB2019168.0A Active GB2587288B (en) 2015-03-06 2016-03-07 Detection of bacteria in swab samples using desorption ionisation and mass spectrometry
GB2202832.8A Withdrawn GB2601954A (en) 2015-03-06 2016-03-07 Spectrometric analysis

Family Applications Before (7)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2202422.8A Active GB2601669B (en) 2015-03-06 2016-03-07 Collision surface for improved ionisation
GB2015580.0A Active GB2585167B (en) 2015-03-06 2016-03-07 Physically Guided Rapid Evaporative Ionisation Mass Spectrometry
GB2208854.6A Withdrawn GB2607198A (en) 2015-03-06 2016-03-07 Spectrometric analysis
GB2110454.2A Withdrawn GB2594421A (en) 2015-03-06 2016-03-07 Inlet instrumentation for ion analyser coupled to rapid evaporative ionisation mass spectrometry ("REIMS") device
GB2117492.5A Active GB2598259B (en) 2015-03-06 2016-03-07 Cell Population Analysis
GB2202418.6A Active GB2601439B8 (en) 2015-03-06 2016-03-07 Collision surface for improved ionisation
GB2014274.1A Active GB2584972B (en) 2015-03-06 2016-03-07 Liquid trap or separator for electrosurgical applications

Family Applications After (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2202822.9A Active GB2602212B (en) 2015-03-06 2016-03-07 Spectrometric analysis
GB2019168.0A Active GB2587288B (en) 2015-03-06 2016-03-07 Detection of bacteria in swab samples using desorption ionisation and mass spectrometry
GB2202832.8A Withdrawn GB2601954A (en) 2015-03-06 2016-03-07 Spectrometric analysis

Country Status (4)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2021053404A (en)
CN (6) CN111991078A (en)
CA (2) CA3234867A1 (en)
GB (11) GB2601669B (en)

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20220161298A1 (en) * 2016-07-18 2022-05-26 Sortera Alloys, Inc. Sorting of plastics
GB201808949D0 (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-07-18 Micromass Ltd Bench-top time of flight mass spectrometer
GB201808912D0 (en) 2018-05-31 2018-07-18 Micromass Ltd Bench-top time of flight mass spectrometer
CN108828051B (en) * 2018-07-04 2021-03-23 浙江工商大学 Method for detecting lipid of antarctic krill oil in real time by rapid evaporation ionization mass spectrometry
CN109088303B (en) * 2018-08-23 2020-03-31 深圳市创鑫激光股份有限公司 Method and device for adjusting output power of pulse laser and pulse laser
US20200392577A1 (en) * 2019-06-13 2020-12-17 Nantworks, LLC Biological Deposit Labeling And Tracking
CN110596401A (en) * 2019-09-11 2019-12-20 宁波盘福生物科技有限公司 High-field asymmetric waveform ion mobility device and method for protein detection
CN110623725A (en) * 2019-09-16 2019-12-31 南京桑迪医疗科技有限公司 Electrode needle head replacing device for radio frequency plasma needle knife and using method thereof
CN111254091B (en) * 2020-01-20 2022-04-19 浙江工业大学 Stenotrophomonas maltophilia GYH and application thereof in degradation of chlorinated hydrocarbon pollutants
CN111351831A (en) * 2020-02-26 2020-06-30 西安交通大学医学院第二附属医院 Detection and marking device and detection method based on mass spectrometry in histology
CN113252579A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-08-13 浙江省现代农业装备设计研究院 Facility-based agricultural comprehensive sensor device and air parameter detection method thereof
CN113552348B (en) * 2021-07-28 2022-05-27 四川省医学科学院·四川省人民医院 Nanoparticle solution for detecting SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus S protein, preparation method, kit and application
CN113610007B (en) * 2021-08-09 2024-04-16 重庆医科大学 Nasal cavity sampling object detection device
JPWO2023037536A1 (en) * 2021-09-13 2023-03-16
CN114100716B (en) * 2021-12-01 2023-04-21 上海天马微电子有限公司 Microfluidic device and driving method thereof
CN114441621B (en) * 2021-12-27 2023-08-22 江苏省食品药品监督检验研究院 Method and kit for detecting forbidden antibacterial drugs in cosmetics based on electrospray-ion mobility spectrometry and application of kit
CN115337054B (en) * 2022-10-19 2023-01-10 成都美创医疗科技股份有限公司 Plasma-assisted rotary-cut biopsy needle for breast tumors

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2425178A (en) * 2005-04-13 2006-10-18 Univ Sheffield Analysis of biological samples by mass spectrometry
US20120149009A1 (en) * 2009-08-17 2012-06-14 Levis Robert J Vaporization device and method for imaging mass spectrometry
US20120295276A1 (en) * 2011-05-18 2012-11-22 Purdue Research Foundation (Prf) Mass spectral analysis
WO2014106165A1 (en) * 2012-12-30 2014-07-03 Brigham And Women's Hospital, Inc. System and method for analysis of bio-metabolites for-use in image-guided surgery

Family Cites Families (51)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3770954A (en) * 1971-12-29 1973-11-06 Gen Electric Method and apparatus for analysis of impurities in air and other gases
US5033541A (en) * 1989-11-17 1991-07-23 Cetac Technologies, Inc. Double pass tandem cooling aerosol condenser
CA2167099A1 (en) * 1995-01-17 1996-07-18 William David Reents Jr. Particulate analysis of fluid samples
WO1997034534A1 (en) * 1996-03-18 1997-09-25 Femrx, Inc. Method and device for tissue vaporization and extraction
US6667474B1 (en) * 2000-10-27 2003-12-23 Thermo Finnigan Llc Capillary tube assembly with replaceable capillary tube
US6713757B2 (en) * 2001-03-02 2004-03-30 Mds Inc. Controlling the temporal response of mass spectrometers for mass spectrometry
US20030119193A1 (en) * 2001-04-25 2003-06-26 Robert Hess System and method for high throughput screening of droplets
US6940065B2 (en) * 2002-08-22 2005-09-06 Applera Corporation Method for characterizing biomolecules utilizing a result driven strategy
US7425700B2 (en) * 2003-05-22 2008-09-16 Stults John T Systems and methods for discovery and analysis of markers
JP2005108578A (en) * 2003-09-30 2005-04-21 Hitachi Ltd Mass spectroscope
GB0514964D0 (en) * 2005-07-21 2005-08-24 Ms Horizons Ltd Mass spectrometer devices & methods of performing mass spectrometry
US7335897B2 (en) * 2004-03-30 2008-02-26 Purdue Research Foundation Method and system for desorption electrospray ionization
CN101073137A (en) * 2004-03-30 2007-11-14 普渡研究基金会 Method and system for desorption electrospray ionization
DE102004053064B4 (en) * 2004-11-03 2007-11-08 Bruker Daltonik Gmbh Ionization by droplet impact
JP2007051934A (en) * 2005-08-18 2007-03-01 Toppan Printing Co Ltd Mass axis calibration method in time-of-flight secondary ion mass analysis method
JP2007165116A (en) * 2005-12-14 2007-06-28 Shimadzu Corp Mass spectrometer
US8637325B2 (en) * 2009-02-16 2014-01-28 University Of Wyoming Method and apparatus for pyrolysis-induced cleavage in peptides and proteins
CN101173914A (en) * 2006-10-30 2008-05-07 国立中山大学 Atmospheric pressure liquid phase mass spectrometric analysis method and atmospheric pressure liquid phase mass spectrograph
CN101201335B (en) * 2006-12-29 2011-06-15 东华理工学院 Surface desorption atmospheric chemical ionization source of mass spectrometer
CN101113970B (en) * 2007-08-28 2010-06-09 清华大学 Mass spectra ion source without external high pressure and ionization analytical method thereof
US20090088772A1 (en) * 2007-09-27 2009-04-02 Blumenkranz Stephen J Fiber optic in-situ chemical analysis in a robotic surgical system
WO2009070555A1 (en) * 2007-11-30 2009-06-04 Waters Technologies Corporation Devices and methods for performing mass analysis
KR20220008944A (en) * 2008-01-18 2022-01-21 프레지던트 앤드 펠로우즈 오브 하바드 칼리지 Methods of detecting signatures of disease or conditions in bodily fluids
WO2009146396A1 (en) * 2008-05-30 2009-12-03 Craig Whitehouse Single and multiple operating mode ion sources with atmospheric pressure chemical ionization
GB0813777D0 (en) * 2008-07-28 2008-09-03 Micromass Ltd Mass spectrometer
WO2010039675A1 (en) * 2008-09-30 2010-04-08 Prosolia, Inc. Method and apparatus for embedded heater for desorption and ionization of analytes
WO2010048548A2 (en) * 2008-10-23 2010-04-29 Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution Gas chromatograph-combustion system and method for mass spectrometry
CA2704093A1 (en) * 2009-05-18 2010-11-18 Jeol Usa, Inc. Method of inorganic analysis by mass spectrometry
KR101938742B1 (en) * 2009-05-27 2019-01-15 마이크로매스 유케이 리미티드 System and method for identification of biological tissues
US9194384B2 (en) * 2009-12-17 2015-11-24 The Charles Stark Draper Laboratory, Inc. MEMS electrostatic fluidic pumps and valves
US20130284915A1 (en) * 2010-12-27 2013-10-31 Bio Chromato, Inc. Mass spectrometry method, mass spectrometer, and mass spectrometry system
WO2012143737A1 (en) * 2011-04-20 2012-10-26 Micromass Uk Limited Atmospheric pressure ion source by interacting high velocity spray with a target
CN103650100A (en) * 2011-04-28 2014-03-19 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 Computer-assisted structure identification
WO2012155090A2 (en) * 2011-05-12 2012-11-15 Illinois State University High sensitivity mass spectrometry systems
GB201109383D0 (en) * 2011-06-03 2011-07-20 Micromass Ltd Aperture gas flow restriction
TWI449081B (en) * 2011-08-31 2014-08-11 Univ Nat Sun Yat Sen Thermal desorption ionization device, mass spectrometer, and method for mass spectrometry
EP3299822B1 (en) * 2011-11-10 2018-12-05 InfanDx AG Method and use of metabolic compounds for diagnosing stroke
US9117642B2 (en) * 2011-12-23 2015-08-25 Micromass Uk Limited Interfacing capillary electrophoresis to a mass spectrometer via an impactor spray ionization source
EP2798657B1 (en) * 2011-12-28 2020-05-06 Micromass UK Limited Collision ion generator and separator
US9105458B2 (en) * 2012-05-21 2015-08-11 Sarah Trimpin System and methods for ionizing compounds using matrix-assistance for mass spectrometry and ion mobility spectrometry
CN102800553B (en) * 2012-09-02 2015-07-29 王利兵 A kind of gas phase liquid chromatogram-electronics bombardment electron spray dual ion source flight time mass spectrum system
WO2014064400A1 (en) * 2012-10-25 2014-05-01 Micromass Uk Limited Improved reproducibility of impact-based ionization source for low and high organic mobile phase compositions using a mesh target
US20140350534A1 (en) * 2013-02-20 2014-11-27 Sloan-Kettering Institute For Cancer Research Raman based ablation/resection systems and methods
JP6079319B2 (en) * 2013-03-06 2017-02-15 株式会社デンソー Light control device
US20140264004A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 Purdue Research Foundation Systems and methods for analyzing a sample using a mass spectrometry probe configured to contact the sample
US9788906B2 (en) * 2013-03-15 2017-10-17 Synaptive Medical (Barbados) Inc. Context aware surgical systems for intraoperatively configuring imaging devices
CN103293141B (en) * 2013-03-25 2015-03-11 江苏省质量安全工程研究院 A liquor vintage recognition method based on a fusion technology of ion mobility spectrometry/ mass spectrometry/ Raman spectroscopy
WO2015004457A1 (en) * 2013-07-09 2015-01-15 Micromass Uk Limited Intelligent dynamic range enhancement
US9305761B2 (en) * 2013-08-14 2016-04-05 Waters Technologies Corporation Ion source for mass spectrometer and method of producing analyte ion stream
GB201317831D0 (en) * 2013-10-09 2013-11-20 Micromass Ltd MS/MS analysis using ECD or ETD fragmentation
GB2523873B (en) * 2013-11-26 2016-04-20 Waters Technologies Corp Systems, devices and methods for connecting a chromatography system to a mass spectrometer

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2425178A (en) * 2005-04-13 2006-10-18 Univ Sheffield Analysis of biological samples by mass spectrometry
US20120149009A1 (en) * 2009-08-17 2012-06-14 Levis Robert J Vaporization device and method for imaging mass spectrometry
US20120295276A1 (en) * 2011-05-18 2012-11-22 Purdue Research Foundation (Prf) Mass spectral analysis
WO2014106165A1 (en) * 2012-12-30 2014-07-03 Brigham And Women's Hospital, Inc. System and method for analysis of bio-metabolites for-use in image-guided surgery

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Analytical Chemistry (epub Feb 2015); Vol 87, pp 2527-2534, "Rapid evaporative ionization mass spectrometry imaging...", "Golf et al *
Cancer Research (epub Feb 2015); Vol 75, pp 1828-1837, "Spatially resolved metabolic phenotyping...", Guenther et al *
Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology (epub Feb 2016); Vol 35, pp 97-102, "Element bioimaging of liver needle biopsy...", Hachmoeller et al *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2585167A (en) 2020-12-30
GB2601439A (en) 2022-06-01
GB201905763D0 (en) 2019-06-05
GB2602212B (en) 2022-09-07
GB2587288B (en) 2021-07-28
GB2601669B (en) 2022-08-31
GB2601439B (en) 2022-08-24
GB202208854D0 (en) 2022-08-10
GB2598259B (en) 2022-06-22
CN113040831A (en) 2021-06-29
GB202202832D0 (en) 2022-04-13
GB2585167B (en) 2021-06-16
CN111991078A (en) 2020-11-27
GB2584972A (en) 2020-12-23
JP2021053404A (en) 2021-04-08
CA2978166A1 (en) 2016-09-15
GB2583469A (en) 2020-11-04
GB2594421A (en) 2021-10-27
CN112964625A (en) 2021-06-15
GB202202422D0 (en) 2022-04-06
GB2584972B (en) 2021-04-21
GB2601954A (en) 2022-06-15
GB202202418D0 (en) 2022-04-06
GB202014274D0 (en) 2020-10-28
CN112557491A (en) 2021-03-26
GB202110454D0 (en) 2021-09-01
GB202015580D0 (en) 2020-11-18
GB202117492D0 (en) 2022-01-19
GB2602212A (en) 2022-06-22
GB202019168D0 (en) 2021-01-20
CN107635477B (en) 2021-03-16
GB2607198A (en) 2022-11-30
GB2601439B8 (en) 2022-09-14
CN107635477A (en) 2018-01-26
GB2598259A (en) 2022-02-23
GB2601669A (en) 2022-06-08
CN112557490A (en) 2021-03-26
CA3234867A1 (en) 2016-09-15
GB2601439A8 (en) 2022-09-14
GB2587288A (en) 2021-03-24
GB202202822D0 (en) 2022-04-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
GB2583469B (en) Rapid evaporative ionisation mass spectrometry ("REIMS") and desorption electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry ("DESI-MS") analysis of biopsy samples
GB201714120D0 (en) Rapid evaporative ionisation mass spectrometry ("REIMS") and desorption electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry ("DESI-MS") analysis of swabs and biopsy sam
GB2554181B (en) Inlet instrumentation for ion analyser coupled to rapid evaporative ionisation mass spectrometry ("REIMS") device
GB2556994A (en) Tissue analysis by mass spectrometry or ion mobility spectrometry
GB2563604B (en) Mass spectrometer and method for time-of-flight mass spectrometry
GB2551669B (en) Physically guided rapid evaporative ionisation mass spectrometry ("Reims")
GB2564749B (en) Mass spectrometer with tandem ion mobility analyzers
EP3304064A4 (en) Methods for mass spectrometric quantitation of analytes extracted from a microsampling device
GB201715805D0 (en) Chemically guided ambient ionisation mass spectrometry
EP3355054A4 (en) Simulated internal standard method, device and application for mass spectrometry quantitative analysis
GB201514478D0 (en) Multi detector mass spectrometer and spectrometry method
SG11202003888VA (en) Reagents and methods for elemental imaging mass spectrometry of biological samples
GB2577435B (en) Chromatography mass spectrometry and chromatograph mass spectrometer
EP3425383A4 (en) Ion trap mass spectrometry device and mass spectrometry method using said device
IL284844A (en) Online chromatography and electrospray ionization mass spectrometer
EP3832300A4 (en) Sample support, sample ionization method, and mass spectrometry method
EP3570314A4 (en) Sample plate for maldi mass spectrometry and manufacturing method therefor
GB2567853B (en) Gas-source mass spectrometer comprising an electron source
EP3696529A4 (en) Method for quantitative analysis of polymer using maldi mass spectrometry, and method for manufacturing sample for maldi mass spectrometry for quantitative analysis of polymer
IL281325A (en) Methods for mass spectrometry analysis of engineered cell compositions
GB201621927D0 (en) Mass spectrometric analysis of lipids
GB2568778B (en) Mass spectrometric method and MALDI-TOF mass spectrometer
EP3775929A4 (en) Top-down analysis of antibodies in mass spectrometry
EP3719489A4 (en) Laser desorption/ionization method, mass spectrometry method, sample support body, and manufacturing method of sample support body
EP3296733A4 (en) Sample plate for mass spectrometric analysis, method for mass spectrometric analysis, and device for mass spectrometric analysis