GB2601669B - Collision surface for improved ionisation - Google Patents
Collision surface for improved ionisation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB2601669B GB2601669B GB2202422.8A GB202202422A GB2601669B GB 2601669 B GB2601669 B GB 2601669B GB 202202422 A GB202202422 A GB 202202422A GB 2601669 B GB2601669 B GB 2601669B
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- collision surface
- ionisation
- improved
- improved ionisation
- collision
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/0027—Methods for using particle spectrometers
- H01J49/0036—Step by step routines describing the handling of the data generated during a measurement
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
- A61B10/02—Instruments for taking cell samples or for biopsy
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/02—Details
- H01J49/04—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components
- H01J49/0468—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components with means for heating or cooling the sample
- H01J49/049—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components with means for heating or cooling the sample with means for applying heat to desorb the sample; Evaporation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/04—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor combined with photographic or television appliances
- A61B1/041—Capsule endoscopes for imaging
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/273—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for the upper alimentary canal, e.g. oesophagoscopes, gastroscopes
- A61B1/2736—Gastroscopes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
- A61B10/0041—Detection of breast cancer
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
- A61B10/02—Instruments for taking cell samples or for biopsy
- A61B10/0233—Pointed or sharp biopsy instruments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
- A61B10/02—Instruments for taking cell samples or for biopsy
- A61B10/0233—Pointed or sharp biopsy instruments
- A61B10/0283—Pointed or sharp biopsy instruments with vacuum aspiration, e.g. caused by retractable plunger or by connected syringe
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/32—Surgical cutting instruments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/32—Surgical cutting instruments
- A61B17/320068—Surgical cutting instruments using mechanical vibrations, e.g. ultrasonic
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/04—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/04—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
- A61B18/042—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating using additional gas becoming plasma
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/04—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
- A61B18/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
- A61B18/14—Probes or electrodes therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/04—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
- A61B18/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
- A61B18/14—Probes or electrodes therefor
- A61B18/1442—Probes having pivoting end effectors, e.g. forceps
- A61B18/1445—Probes having pivoting end effectors, e.g. forceps at the distal end of a shaft, e.g. forceps or scissors at the end of a rigid rod
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/18—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves
- A61B18/1815—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using microwaves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/18—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves
- A61B18/20—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using laser
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0059—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence
- A61B5/0062—Arrangements for scanning
- A61B5/0066—Optical coherence imaging
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0059—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence
- A61B5/0075—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence by spectroscopy, i.e. measuring spectra, e.g. Raman spectroscopy, infrared absorption spectroscopy
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/01—Measuring temperature of body parts ; Diagnostic temperature sensing, e.g. for malignant or inflamed tissue
- A61B5/015—By temperature mapping of body part
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/05—Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves
- A61B5/0507—Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves using microwaves or terahertz waves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/05—Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves
- A61B5/055—Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves involving electronic [EMR] or nuclear [NMR] magnetic resonance, e.g. magnetic resonance imaging
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
- A61B6/02—Arrangements for diagnosis sequentially in different planes; Stereoscopic radiation diagnosis
- A61B6/03—Computed tomography [CT]
- A61B6/032—Transmission computed tomography [CT]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
- A61B6/02—Arrangements for diagnosis sequentially in different planes; Stereoscopic radiation diagnosis
- A61B6/03—Computed tomography [CT]
- A61B6/037—Emission tomography
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B8/00—Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
- A61B8/13—Tomography
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/10—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis
- A61B90/11—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis with guides for needles or instruments, e.g. arcuate slides or ball joints
- A61B90/13—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis with guides for needles or instruments, e.g. arcuate slides or ball joints guided by light, e.g. laser pointers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/38—Swabs having a stick-type handle, e.g. cotton tips
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
- C12Q1/00—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
- C12Q1/02—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving viable microorganisms
- C12Q1/025—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving viable microorganisms for testing or evaluating the effect of chemical or biological compounds, e.g. drugs, cosmetics
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
- C12Q1/00—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
- C12Q1/02—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving viable microorganisms
- C12Q1/04—Determining presence or kind of microorganism; Use of selective media for testing antibiotics or bacteriocides; Compositions containing a chemical indicator therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
- C12Q1/00—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
- C12Q1/02—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving viable microorganisms
- C12Q1/18—Testing for antimicrobial activity of a material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
- C12Q1/00—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
- C12Q1/02—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving viable microorganisms
- C12Q1/24—Methods of sampling, or inoculating or spreading a sample; Methods of physically isolating an intact microorganisms
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/22—Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state
- G01N1/2202—Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state involving separation of sample components during sampling
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/62—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating the ionisation of gases, e.g. aerosols; by investigating electric discharges, e.g. emission of cathode
- G01N27/622—Ion mobility spectrometry
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/62—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating the ionisation of gases, e.g. aerosols; by investigating electric discharges, e.g. emission of cathode
- G01N27/622—Ion mobility spectrometry
- G01N27/624—Differential mobility spectrometry [DMS]; Field asymmetric-waveform ion mobility spectrometry [FAIMS]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/62—Detectors specially adapted therefor
- G01N30/72—Mass spectrometers
- G01N30/7233—Mass spectrometers interfaced to liquid or supercritical fluid chromatograph
- G01N30/724—Nebulising, aerosol formation or ionisation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/483—Physical analysis of biological material
- G01N33/487—Physical analysis of biological material of liquid biological material
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/68—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving proteins, peptides or amino acids
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/68—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving proteins, peptides or amino acids
- G01N33/6803—General methods of protein analysis not limited to specific proteins or families of proteins
- G01N33/6848—Methods of protein analysis involving mass spectrometry
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/68—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving proteins, peptides or amino acids
- G01N33/6803—General methods of protein analysis not limited to specific proteins or families of proteins
- G01N33/6848—Methods of protein analysis involving mass spectrometry
- G01N33/6851—Methods of protein analysis involving laser desorption ionisation mass spectrometry
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/92—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving lipids, e.g. cholesterol, lipoproteins, or their receptors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N9/00—Investigating density or specific gravity of materials; Analysing materials by determining density or specific gravity
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/0004—Imaging particle spectrometry
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/0027—Methods for using particle spectrometers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/0027—Methods for using particle spectrometers
- H01J49/0031—Step by step routines describing the use of the apparatus
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/02—Details
- H01J49/025—Detectors specially adapted to particle spectrometers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/02—Details
- H01J49/04—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/02—Details
- H01J49/04—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components
- H01J49/0404—Capillaries used for transferring samples or ions
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/02—Details
- H01J49/04—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components
- H01J49/0409—Sample holders or containers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/02—Details
- H01J49/04—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components
- H01J49/0422—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components for gaseous samples
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/02—Details
- H01J49/04—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components
- H01J49/0431—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components for liquid samples
- H01J49/0445—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components for liquid samples with means for introducing as a spray, a jet or an aerosol
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/02—Details
- H01J49/04—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components
- H01J49/0459—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components for solid samples
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/02—Details
- H01J49/04—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components
- H01J49/0459—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components for solid samples
- H01J49/0463—Desorption by laser or particle beam, followed by ionisation as a separate step
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/02—Details
- H01J49/04—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components
- H01J49/0468—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components with means for heating or cooling the sample
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/02—Details
- H01J49/06—Electron- or ion-optical arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/02—Details
- H01J49/06—Electron- or ion-optical arrangements
- H01J49/061—Ion deflecting means, e.g. ion gates
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/02—Details
- H01J49/06—Electron- or ion-optical arrangements
- H01J49/068—Mounting, supporting, spacing, or insulating electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/02—Details
- H01J49/10—Ion sources; Ion guns
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/02—Details
- H01J49/10—Ion sources; Ion guns
- H01J49/14—Ion sources; Ion guns using particle bombardment, e.g. ionisation chambers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/02—Details
- H01J49/10—Ion sources; Ion guns
- H01J49/16—Ion sources; Ion guns using surface ionisation, e.g. field-, thermionic- or photo-emission
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/02—Details
- H01J49/10—Ion sources; Ion guns
- H01J49/16—Ion sources; Ion guns using surface ionisation, e.g. field-, thermionic- or photo-emission
- H01J49/161—Ion sources; Ion guns using surface ionisation, e.g. field-, thermionic- or photo-emission using photoionisation, e.g. by laser
- H01J49/164—Laser desorption/ionisation, e.g. matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionisation [MALDI]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/02—Details
- H01J49/24—Vacuum systems, e.g. maintaining desired pressures
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/26—Mass spectrometers or separator tubes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/00002—Operational features of endoscopes
- A61B1/00011—Operational features of endoscopes characterised by signal transmission
- A61B1/00013—Operational features of endoscopes characterised by signal transmission using optical means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/31—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for the rectum, e.g. proctoscopes, sigmoidoscopes, colonoscopes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
- A61B2010/0083—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements for taking gas samples
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/32—Surgical cutting instruments
- A61B17/320068—Surgical cutting instruments using mechanical vibrations, e.g. ultrasonic
- A61B2017/320069—Surgical cutting instruments using mechanical vibrations, e.g. ultrasonic for ablating tissue
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B2018/00571—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body for achieving a particular surgical effect
- A61B2018/00577—Ablation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B2018/00571—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body for achieving a particular surgical effect
- A61B2018/00589—Coagulation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B2018/00994—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body combining two or more different kinds of non-mechanical energy or combining one or more non-mechanical energies with ultrasound
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B2218/00—Details of surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B2218/001—Details of surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body having means for irrigation and/or aspiration of substances to and/or from the surgical site
- A61B2218/002—Irrigation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B2218/00—Details of surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B2218/001—Details of surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body having means for irrigation and/or aspiration of substances to and/or from the surgical site
- A61B2218/007—Aspiration
- A61B2218/008—Aspiration for smoke evacuation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/145—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue
- A61B5/14542—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue for measuring blood gases
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/22—Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state
- G01N1/2202—Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state involving separation of sample components during sampling
- G01N2001/222—Other features
- G01N2001/2223—Other features aerosol sampling devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2333/00—Assays involving biological materials from specific organisms or of a specific nature
- G01N2333/195—Assays involving biological materials from specific organisms or of a specific nature from bacteria
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2405/00—Assays, e.g. immunoassays or enzyme assays, involving lipids
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2405/00—Assays, e.g. immunoassays or enzyme assays, involving lipids
- G01N2405/04—Phospholipids, i.e. phosphoglycerides
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2405/00—Assays, e.g. immunoassays or enzyme assays, involving lipids
- G01N2405/08—Sphingolipids
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2570/00—Omics, e.g. proteomics, glycomics or lipidomics; Methods of analysis focusing on the entire complement of classes of biological molecules or subsets thereof, i.e. focusing on proteomes, glycomes or lipidomes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2800/00—Detection or diagnosis of diseases
- G01N2800/26—Infectious diseases, e.g. generalised sepsis
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/483—Physical analysis of biological material
- G01N33/487—Physical analysis of biological material of liquid biological material
- G01N33/48707—Physical analysis of biological material of liquid biological material by electrical means
- G01N33/48735—Investigating suspensions of cells, e.g. measuring microbe concentration
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16B—BIOINFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR GENETIC OR PROTEIN-RELATED DATA PROCESSING IN COMPUTATIONAL MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
- G16B20/00—ICT specially adapted for functional genomics or proteomics, e.g. genotype-phenotype associations
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H10/00—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data
- G16H10/40—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data for data related to laboratory analysis, e.g. patient specimen analysis
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H15/00—ICT specially adapted for medical reports, e.g. generation or transmission thereof
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H50/00—ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics
- G16H50/20—ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics for computer-aided diagnosis, e.g. based on medical expert systems
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Cell Biology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Computational Biology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (10)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB1503878.9A GB201503878D0 (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2015-03-06 | Liquid separator for endoscopic electrosurgical applications |
GB201503863A GB201503863D0 (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2015-03-06 | Rapid evaporation ionization mass spectrometry (REIMS) imaging platform for direct mapping from bacteria growth media |
GB201503864A GB201503864D0 (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2015-03-06 | Heated rapid evaporative ionisation mass spectrometry ("REIMS") collision surface |
GB201503867A GB201503867D0 (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2015-03-06 | Ionisation of gaseous samles in rapid evaporative ionisation mass spectrometry (REIMS) |
GB201503877A GB201503877D0 (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2015-03-06 | In-vivo endoscopic tissue identification tool utilising rapid evaporative ionization mass spectrometry (REIMS) |
GB201503876A GB201503876D0 (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2015-03-06 | Rapid evaporative ionization mass spectrometry (REIMS) imaging platform for direct mapping from bulk tissue |
GB201503879A GB201503879D0 (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2015-03-06 | Rapid evaporative ionisation mass spectrometry (REIMS) applications |
GBGB1516003.9A GB201516003D0 (en) | 2015-09-09 | 2015-09-09 | Rapid evaporative ionisation mass spectrometry (REIMS) applications |
GBGB1518369.2A GB201518369D0 (en) | 2015-10-16 | 2015-10-16 | Heated rapid evaporative ionisation mass spectrometry ("REIMS") collision surface |
GB1714165.6A GB2552430B (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2016-03-07 | Collision surface for improved ionisation |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB202202422D0 GB202202422D0 (en) | 2022-04-06 |
GB2601669A GB2601669A (en) | 2022-06-08 |
GB2601669B true GB2601669B (en) | 2022-08-31 |
Family
ID=55524388
Family Applications (11)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2019168.0A Active GB2587288B (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2016-03-07 | Detection of bacteria in swab samples using desorption ionisation and mass spectrometry |
GB2202418.6A Active GB2601439B8 (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2016-03-07 | Collision surface for improved ionisation |
GB2202822.9A Active GB2602212B (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2016-03-07 | Spectrometric analysis |
GB2015580.0A Active GB2585167B (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2016-03-07 | Physically Guided Rapid Evaporative Ionisation Mass Spectrometry |
GB1905763.7A Active GB2583469B (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2016-03-07 | Rapid evaporative ionisation mass spectrometry ("REIMS") and desorption electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry ("DESI-MS") analysis of biopsy samples |
GB2117492.5A Active GB2598259B (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2016-03-07 | Cell Population Analysis |
GB2014274.1A Active GB2584972B (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2016-03-07 | Liquid trap or separator for electrosurgical applications |
GB2202422.8A Active GB2601669B (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2016-03-07 | Collision surface for improved ionisation |
GB2202832.8A Withdrawn GB2601954A (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2016-03-07 | Spectrometric analysis |
GB2208854.6A Withdrawn GB2607198A (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2016-03-07 | Spectrometric analysis |
GB2110454.2A Withdrawn GB2594421A (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2016-03-07 | Inlet instrumentation for ion analyser coupled to rapid evaporative ionisation mass spectrometry ("REIMS") device |
Family Applications Before (7)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2019168.0A Active GB2587288B (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2016-03-07 | Detection of bacteria in swab samples using desorption ionisation and mass spectrometry |
GB2202418.6A Active GB2601439B8 (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2016-03-07 | Collision surface for improved ionisation |
GB2202822.9A Active GB2602212B (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2016-03-07 | Spectrometric analysis |
GB2015580.0A Active GB2585167B (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2016-03-07 | Physically Guided Rapid Evaporative Ionisation Mass Spectrometry |
GB1905763.7A Active GB2583469B (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2016-03-07 | Rapid evaporative ionisation mass spectrometry ("REIMS") and desorption electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry ("DESI-MS") analysis of biopsy samples |
GB2117492.5A Active GB2598259B (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2016-03-07 | Cell Population Analysis |
GB2014274.1A Active GB2584972B (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2016-03-07 | Liquid trap or separator for electrosurgical applications |
Family Applications After (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2202832.8A Withdrawn GB2601954A (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2016-03-07 | Spectrometric analysis |
GB2208854.6A Withdrawn GB2607198A (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2016-03-07 | Spectrometric analysis |
GB2110454.2A Withdrawn GB2594421A (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2016-03-07 | Inlet instrumentation for ion analyser coupled to rapid evaporative ionisation mass spectrometry ("REIMS") device |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2021053404A (en) |
CN (4) | CN111991078A (en) |
CA (2) | CA3234867A1 (en) |
GB (11) | GB2587288B (en) |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US12103045B2 (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2024-10-01 | Sortera Technologies, Inc. | Removing airbag modules from automotive scrap |
US11969764B2 (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2024-04-30 | Sortera Technologies, Inc. | Sorting of plastics |
GB201808893D0 (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-07-18 | Micromass Ltd | Bench-top time of flight mass spectrometer |
GB201808949D0 (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-07-18 | Micromass Ltd | Bench-top time of flight mass spectrometer |
GB201808932D0 (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-07-18 | Micromass Ltd | Bench-top time of flight mass spectrometer |
GB201808912D0 (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-07-18 | Micromass Ltd | Bench-top time of flight mass spectrometer |
CN108828051B (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2021-03-23 | 浙江工商大学 | Method for detecting lipid of antarctic krill oil in real time by rapid evaporation ionization mass spectrometry |
CN109088303B (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2020-03-31 | 深圳市创鑫激光股份有限公司 | Method and device for adjusting output power of pulse laser and pulse laser |
US12085571B2 (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2024-09-10 | Immunitybio, Inc. | Biological deposit labeling and tracking including isotope, rare earth metal or mitochondria tags |
CN110596401B (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2024-05-14 | 宁波盘福生物科技有限公司 | High-field asymmetric waveform ion mobility device and method for protein detection |
CN110623725A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-12-31 | 南京桑迪医疗科技有限公司 | Electrode needle head replacing device for radio frequency plasma needle knife and using method thereof |
CN111254091B (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2022-04-19 | 浙江工业大学 | Stenotrophomonas maltophilia GYH and application thereof in degradation of chlorinated hydrocarbon pollutants |
CN111351831A (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2020-06-30 | 西安交通大学医学院第二附属医院 | Detection and marking device and detection method based on mass spectrometry in histology |
CN113552348B (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2022-05-27 | 四川省医学科学院·四川省人民医院 | Nanoparticle solution for detecting SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus S protein, preparation method, kit and application |
WO2023037536A1 (en) * | 2021-09-13 | 2023-03-16 | 株式会社島津製作所 | Mass spectrometer |
CN114100716B (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2023-04-21 | 上海天马微电子有限公司 | Microfluidic device and driving method thereof |
CN114441621B (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2023-08-22 | 江苏省食品药品监督检验研究院 | Method and kit for detecting forbidden antibacterial drugs in cosmetics based on electrospray-ion mobility spectrometry and application of kit |
CN115184447A (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2022-10-14 | 司法鉴定科学研究院 | Ink tracing method |
CN115337054B (en) * | 2022-10-19 | 2023-01-10 | 成都美创医疗科技股份有限公司 | Plasma-assisted rotary-cut biopsy needle for breast tumors |
GB2627803A (en) * | 2023-03-02 | 2024-09-04 | Smiths Detection Watford Ltd | Method and Apparatus |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1225616A2 (en) * | 2000-10-27 | 2002-07-24 | Thermo Finnigan LLC | Capillary tube assembly with replaceable capillary tube |
WO2009070555A1 (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2009-06-04 | Waters Technologies Corporation | Devices and methods for performing mass analysis |
GB2462190A (en) * | 2008-07-28 | 2010-02-03 | Micromass Ltd | Glow discharge ion source for electron transfer dissociation in mass spectrometry |
GB2491484A (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2012-12-05 | Micromass Ltd | Varying the gas flow rate between two differently pumped chambers in a mass spectrometer |
US20130306856A1 (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2013-11-21 | Sarah Trimpin | System and Methods for Ionizing Compounds using Matrix-assistance for Mass Spectometry and Ion Mobility Spectometry |
US20140353489A1 (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2014-12-04 | MediMass, Kft. | Collision ion generator and separator |
Family Cites Families (42)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3770954A (en) * | 1971-12-29 | 1973-11-06 | Gen Electric | Method and apparatus for analysis of impurities in air and other gases |
US5033541A (en) * | 1989-11-17 | 1991-07-23 | Cetac Technologies, Inc. | Double pass tandem cooling aerosol condenser |
US6713757B2 (en) * | 2001-03-02 | 2004-03-30 | Mds Inc. | Controlling the temporal response of mass spectrometers for mass spectrometry |
US20030119193A1 (en) * | 2001-04-25 | 2003-06-26 | Robert Hess | System and method for high throughput screening of droplets |
WO2004019035A2 (en) * | 2002-08-22 | 2004-03-04 | Applera Corporation | Method for characterizing biomolecules utilizing a result driven strategy |
US7425700B2 (en) * | 2003-05-22 | 2008-09-16 | Stults John T | Systems and methods for discovery and analysis of markers |
JP2005108578A (en) * | 2003-09-30 | 2005-04-21 | Hitachi Ltd | Mass spectroscope |
GB0514964D0 (en) * | 2005-07-21 | 2005-08-24 | Ms Horizons Ltd | Mass spectrometer devices & methods of performing mass spectrometry |
CN101073137A (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2007-11-14 | 普渡研究基金会 | Method and system for desorption electrospray ionization |
US7335897B2 (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2008-02-26 | Purdue Research Foundation | Method and system for desorption electrospray ionization |
DE102004053064B4 (en) * | 2004-11-03 | 2007-11-08 | Bruker Daltonik Gmbh | Ionization by droplet impact |
GB2425178A (en) * | 2005-04-13 | 2006-10-18 | Univ Sheffield | Analysis of biological samples by mass spectrometry |
JP2007051934A (en) * | 2005-08-18 | 2007-03-01 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | Mass axis calibration method in time-of-flight secondary ion mass analysis method |
JP2007165116A (en) * | 2005-12-14 | 2007-06-28 | Shimadzu Corp | Mass spectrometer |
US8637325B2 (en) * | 2009-02-16 | 2014-01-28 | University Of Wyoming | Method and apparatus for pyrolysis-induced cleavage in peptides and proteins |
CN101201335B (en) * | 2006-12-29 | 2011-06-15 | 东华理工学院 | Surface desorption atmospheric chemical ionization source of mass spectrometer |
CN101113970B (en) * | 2007-08-28 | 2010-06-09 | 清华大学 | Mass spectra ion source without external high pressure and ionization analytical method thereof |
US20090088772A1 (en) * | 2007-09-27 | 2009-04-02 | Blumenkranz Stephen J | Fiber optic in-situ chemical analysis in a robotic surgical system |
WO2009146396A1 (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2009-12-03 | Craig Whitehouse | Single and multiple operating mode ion sources with atmospheric pressure chemical ionization |
WO2010039675A1 (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2010-04-08 | Prosolia, Inc. | Method and apparatus for embedded heater for desorption and ionization of analytes |
WO2010048548A2 (en) * | 2008-10-23 | 2010-04-29 | Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution | Gas chromatograph-combustion system and method for mass spectrometry |
CA2704093A1 (en) * | 2009-05-18 | 2010-11-18 | Jeol Usa, Inc. | Method of inorganic analysis by mass spectrometry |
AU2010252652B2 (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2015-05-07 | Micromass Uk Limited | System and method for identification of biological tissues |
EP2467868A1 (en) * | 2009-08-17 | 2012-06-27 | Temple University Of The Commonwealth System Of Higher Education | Vaporization device and method for imaging mass spectrometry |
US9194384B2 (en) * | 2009-12-17 | 2015-11-24 | The Charles Stark Draper Laboratory, Inc. | MEMS electrostatic fluidic pumps and valves |
JPWO2012090914A1 (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2014-06-05 | 株式会社 資生堂 | Mass spectrometry method, mass spectrometer and mass spectrometry system |
EP2700086B1 (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2019-09-11 | Micromass UK Limited | Atmospheric pressure ion source by interacting high velocity spray with a target |
WO2012146787A1 (en) * | 2011-04-28 | 2012-11-01 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Computer-assisted structure identification |
WO2012155090A2 (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2012-11-15 | Illinois State University | High sensitivity mass spectrometry systems |
US9157921B2 (en) * | 2011-05-18 | 2015-10-13 | Purdue Research Foundation | Method for diagnosing abnormality in tissue samples by combination of mass spectral and optical imaging |
TWI449081B (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2014-08-11 | Univ Nat Sun Yat Sen | Thermal desorption ionization device, mass spectrometer, and method for mass spectrometry |
EP3273248B1 (en) * | 2011-11-10 | 2018-10-03 | InfanDx AG | Method and use of metabolic compounds for diagnosing stroke |
WO2013093517A1 (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2013-06-27 | Micromass Uk Limited | Interfacing capillary electrophoresis to a mass spectrometer via an impactor spray ionization source |
CN102800553B (en) * | 2012-09-02 | 2015-07-29 | 王利兵 | A kind of gas phase liquid chromatogram-electronics bombardment electron spray dual ion source flight time mass spectrum system |
WO2014064400A1 (en) * | 2012-10-25 | 2014-05-01 | Micromass Uk Limited | Improved reproducibility of impact-based ionization source for low and high organic mobile phase compositions using a mesh target |
EP2939021A4 (en) * | 2012-12-30 | 2016-09-07 | Brigham & Womens Hospital | System and method for analysis of bio-metabolites for-use in image-guided surgery |
US20140350534A1 (en) * | 2013-02-20 | 2014-11-27 | Sloan-Kettering Institute For Cancer Research | Raman based ablation/resection systems and methods |
JP6079319B2 (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2017-02-15 | 株式会社デンソー | Light control device |
US20140264004A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Purdue Research Foundation | Systems and methods for analyzing a sample using a mass spectrometry probe configured to contact the sample |
US9788906B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2017-10-17 | Synaptive Medical (Barbados) Inc. | Context aware surgical systems for intraoperatively configuring imaging devices |
DE112014003223B4 (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2023-05-25 | Micromass Uk Limited | Intelligent dynamic range extension |
GB2523873B (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2016-04-20 | Waters Technologies Corp | Systems, devices and methods for connecting a chromatography system to a mass spectrometer |
-
2016
- 2016-03-07 GB GB2019168.0A patent/GB2587288B/en active Active
- 2016-03-07 CA CA3234867A patent/CA3234867A1/en active Pending
- 2016-03-07 GB GB2202418.6A patent/GB2601439B8/en active Active
- 2016-03-07 CN CN202010909200.4A patent/CN111991078A/en active Pending
- 2016-03-07 CN CN202110200506.7A patent/CN113040831A/en active Pending
- 2016-03-07 GB GB2202822.9A patent/GB2602212B/en active Active
- 2016-03-07 GB GB2015580.0A patent/GB2585167B/en active Active
- 2016-03-07 GB GB1905763.7A patent/GB2583469B/en active Active
- 2016-03-07 GB GB2117492.5A patent/GB2598259B/en active Active
- 2016-03-07 GB GB2014274.1A patent/GB2584972B/en active Active
- 2016-03-07 CN CN202011303883.5A patent/CN112557490A/en active Pending
- 2016-03-07 CN CN201680025116.8A patent/CN107635477B/en active Active
- 2016-03-07 GB GB2202422.8A patent/GB2601669B/en active Active
- 2016-03-07 CA CA2978166A patent/CA2978166A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2016-03-07 GB GB2202832.8A patent/GB2601954A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2016-03-07 GB GB2208854.6A patent/GB2607198A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2016-03-07 GB GB2110454.2A patent/GB2594421A/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2020
- 2020-11-25 JP JP2020195090A patent/JP2021053404A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1225616A2 (en) * | 2000-10-27 | 2002-07-24 | Thermo Finnigan LLC | Capillary tube assembly with replaceable capillary tube |
WO2009070555A1 (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2009-06-04 | Waters Technologies Corporation | Devices and methods for performing mass analysis |
GB2462190A (en) * | 2008-07-28 | 2010-02-03 | Micromass Ltd | Glow discharge ion source for electron transfer dissociation in mass spectrometry |
GB2491484A (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2012-12-05 | Micromass Ltd | Varying the gas flow rate between two differently pumped chambers in a mass spectrometer |
US20140353489A1 (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2014-12-04 | MediMass, Kft. | Collision ion generator and separator |
US20130306856A1 (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2013-11-21 | Sarah Trimpin | System and Methods for Ionizing Compounds using Matrix-assistance for Mass Spectometry and Ion Mobility Spectometry |
Also Published As
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
GB2552430B (en) | Collision surface for improved ionisation | |
GB2601439B (en) | Collision surface for improved ionisation | |
DK3478217T3 (en) | Historisk scanningsreference for intraorale scanninger | |
GB201712797D0 (en) | Enhanced vehicle operation | |
GB201706576D0 (en) | Enhanced vehicle operation | |
GB2556832B (en) | Enhanced collision avoidance | |
SI3397408T1 (en) | Forming tool | |
GB2546240B (en) | Carton forming | |
GB201521215D0 (en) | Prodrug | |
HK1245386A1 (en) | Igniter | |
GB201620770D0 (en) | Softwrist restraint | |
GB201515695D0 (en) | Restraint | |
GB201510496D0 (en) | Vehicle | |
GB2533673B (en) | An airbag | |
GB201516350D0 (en) | Anywhere bankstick | |
PL3144441T3 (en) | Surface forming system | |
GB201520667D0 (en) | It | |
GB201520282D0 (en) | It | |
GB201520360D0 (en) | It | |
GB201519595D0 (en) | It | |
GB201519507D0 (en) | it | |
GB201519371D0 (en) | It | |
GB201519278D0 (en) | It | |
GB201518920D0 (en) | It | |
GB201518772D0 (en) | It |