GB2475685A - Plasma polymerization for coating wool - Google Patents
Plasma polymerization for coating wool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB2475685A GB2475685A GB0920620A GB0920620A GB2475685A GB 2475685 A GB2475685 A GB 2475685A GB 0920620 A GB0920620 A GB 0920620A GB 0920620 A GB0920620 A GB 0920620A GB 2475685 A GB2475685 A GB 2475685A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- fabric
- group
- yarn
- plasma
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 157
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000009950 felting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000004811 fluoropolymer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000004900 laundering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- ZLQGITSKRNWIOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(dimethylamino)furan-2-carbaldehyde Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=C(C=O)O1 ZLQGITSKRNWIOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 48
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 40
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000565 sulfonamide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000013047 polymeric layer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005543 nano-size silicon particle Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 abstract description 33
- 210000002381 plasma Anatomy 0.000 description 96
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 53
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 44
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 35
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 31
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 27
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 23
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 19
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 13
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 13
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 150000002500 ions Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000004833 X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 9
- WSRCOZWDQPJAQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 18-methylicosanoic acid Chemical group CCC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WSRCOZWDQPJAQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- -1 perfluoro compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005108 dry cleaning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropyl alcohol Natural products CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 5
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000003709 fluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000005010 perfluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001345 alkine derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229960004592 isopropanol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005011 time of flight secondary ion mass spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002042 time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 3
- MRHCSNNEUHXNIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-benzylpurin-6-amine Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1CC1=CC=CC=C1 MRHCSNNEUHXNIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 101710199392 TATA-box-binding protein 1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012993 chemical processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 2
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920013730 reactive polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- OVQQQQUJAGEBHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,10,10,10-heptadecafluorodecyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound FC(F)(F)CCC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)OC(=O)C=C OVQQQQUJAGEBHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000002198 Annona diversifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100476202 Caenorhabditis elegans mog-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283884 Caprinae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001226424 Erato <angiosperm> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282838 Lama Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001263323 Maclura tinctoria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001416177 Vicugna pacos Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000000026 X-ray photoelectron spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 210000000077 angora Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010504 bond cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005282 brightening Methods 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001417 caesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000000085 cashmere Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013401 experimental design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002678 macrocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001819 mass spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000050 mohair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000009832 plasma treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000009979 protective mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005211 surface analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007704 wet chemistry method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M10/00—Physical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. ultrasonic, corona discharge, irradiation, electric currents, or magnetic fields; Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements
- D06M10/02—Physical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. ultrasonic, corona discharge, irradiation, electric currents, or magnetic fields; Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements ultrasonic or sonic; Corona discharge
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C29/00—Finishing or dressing, of textile fabrics, not provided for in the preceding groups
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
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- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M14/00—Graft polymerisation of monomers containing carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds on to fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials
- D06M14/18—Graft polymerisation of monomers containing carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds on to fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials using wave energy or particle radiation
- D06M14/20—Graft polymerisation of monomers containing carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds on to fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials using wave energy or particle radiation on to materials of natural origin
- D06M14/24—Graft polymerisation of monomers containing carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds on to fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials using wave energy or particle radiation on to materials of natural origin of animal origin, e.g. wool or silk
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M10/00—Physical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. ultrasonic, corona discharge, irradiation, electric currents, or magnetic fields; Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements
- D06M10/02—Physical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. ultrasonic, corona discharge, irradiation, electric currents, or magnetic fields; Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements ultrasonic or sonic; Corona discharge
- D06M10/025—Corona discharge or low temperature plasma
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- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/77—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof
- D06M11/79—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof with silicon dioxide, silicic acids or their salts
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M14/00—Graft polymerisation of monomers containing carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds on to fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials
- D06M14/18—Graft polymerisation of monomers containing carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds on to fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials using wave energy or particle radiation
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/10—Animal fibres
- D06M2101/12—Keratin fibres or silk
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/10—Repellency against liquids
- D06M2200/11—Oleophobic properties
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/10—Repellency against liquids
- D06M2200/12—Hydrophobic properties
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/20—Treatment influencing the crease behaviour, the wrinkle resistance, the crease recovery or the ironing ease
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/45—Shrinking resistance, anti-felting properties
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Priority Applications (11)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB0920620A GB2475685A (en) | 2009-11-25 | 2009-11-25 | Plasma polymerization for coating wool |
| PCT/GB2010/051619 WO2011064562A2 (fr) | 2009-11-25 | 2010-09-28 | Produit et procédé innovant |
| AU2010322855A AU2010322855B2 (en) | 2009-11-25 | 2010-09-28 | Method to shrinkproof wool by plasma polymerization |
| US13/512,064 US20130117978A1 (en) | 2009-11-25 | 2010-09-28 | Reducing shrinkage of wool and wool blend fabrics due to felting |
| NZ600440A NZ600440A (en) | 2009-11-25 | 2010-09-28 | Method to shrinkproof wool by plasma polymerization |
| CN2010800624166A CN102844490A (zh) | 2009-11-25 | 2010-09-28 | 通过等离子体聚合反应使羊毛防缩的方法 |
| CA2780700A CA2780700A1 (fr) | 2009-11-25 | 2010-09-28 | Produit et procede innovant |
| JP2012540495A JP2013512352A (ja) | 2009-11-25 | 2010-09-28 | 新規製品及び方法 |
| KR1020127016082A KR20120081635A (ko) | 2009-11-25 | 2010-09-28 | 플라즈마 중합 반응에 의한 울의 수축 방지 방법 |
| EP10769045A EP2510147A2 (fr) | 2009-11-25 | 2010-09-28 | Procede pour effectuer un traitement anti-retrecissant de la laine par polymerisation en plasma |
| IL219873A IL219873A0 (en) | 2009-11-25 | 2012-05-17 | Novel product and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB0920620A GB2475685A (en) | 2009-11-25 | 2009-11-25 | Plasma polymerization for coating wool |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB0920620D0 GB0920620D0 (en) | 2010-01-13 |
| GB2475685A true GB2475685A (en) | 2011-06-01 |
Family
ID=41572639
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB0920620A Withdrawn GB2475685A (en) | 2009-11-25 | 2009-11-25 | Plasma polymerization for coating wool |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20130117978A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP2510147A2 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2013512352A (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR20120081635A (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN102844490A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU2010322855B2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2780700A1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB2475685A (fr) |
| IL (1) | IL219873A0 (fr) |
| NZ (1) | NZ600440A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2011064562A2 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2013037006A1 (fr) * | 2011-09-14 | 2013-03-21 | Pacifitech Pty Ltd | Traitement par plasma de composés halogénés |
| WO2014056966A1 (fr) * | 2012-10-09 | 2014-04-17 | Europlasma Nv | Revêtements de surface |
| US8852693B2 (en) | 2011-05-19 | 2014-10-07 | Liquipel Ip Llc | Coated electronic devices and associated methods |
| WO2015051780A1 (fr) * | 2013-10-08 | 2015-04-16 | Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg | Procédé de production de fibres végétales dopées par des nanoparticules |
| BE1022606B1 (nl) * | 2013-09-10 | 2016-06-15 | Europlasma Nv | Oppervlakte deklagen. |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9002041B2 (en) * | 2013-05-14 | 2015-04-07 | Logitech Europe S.A. | Method and apparatus for improved acoustic transparency |
| US10428455B2 (en) | 2013-12-13 | 2019-10-01 | The North Face Apparel Corp. | Plasma treatments for coloration of textiles, fibers and other substrates |
| CN104594020A (zh) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-05-06 | 苏州陈恒织造有限公司 | 一种山羊绒纱线防缩工艺 |
| CN105544181B (zh) * | 2015-12-30 | 2017-08-25 | 江阴市长泾花园毛纺织有限公司 | 一种亲水防缩双面呢 |
| WO2020151833A1 (fr) * | 2019-01-25 | 2020-07-30 | Terraplasma Gmbh | Agencement d'électrodes et source de plasma pour générer un plasma non thermique, ainsi que procédé pour faire fonctionner une source de plasma |
| JP2021065267A (ja) * | 2019-10-18 | 2021-04-30 | テックワン株式会社 | 使用によって傘のシートの撥水性が低下したのを回復させる方法 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004065684A2 (fr) * | 2003-01-22 | 2004-08-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Produits fibreux et procedes pour les produire et les utiliser |
| EP1557489A1 (fr) * | 1997-06-14 | 2005-07-27 | The Secretary Of State For Defence In Her Britannic Majesty's Government Of The United Kingdom Of Great Britain | Revetements de surface |
| WO2007083124A1 (fr) * | 2006-01-20 | 2007-07-26 | P2I Ltd | Nouveaux produits |
| GB2451176A (en) * | 2007-07-17 | 2009-01-21 | P2I Ltd | Plasma coating |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5328576A (en) * | 1992-04-06 | 1994-07-12 | Plasma Plus | Gas plasma treatment for water and oil proofing of fabrics and paper |
| JPH08188969A (ja) * | 1994-12-28 | 1996-07-23 | Unitika Ltd | 獣毛系繊維布帛の加工方法 |
| US6329024B1 (en) | 1996-04-16 | 2001-12-11 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Method for depositing a coating comprising pulsed plasma polymerization of a macrocycle |
| US6482531B1 (en) | 1996-04-16 | 2002-11-19 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Non-fouling, wettable coated devices |
| US5876753A (en) | 1996-04-16 | 1999-03-02 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Molecular tailoring of surfaces |
| PT988412E (pt) | 1997-06-14 | 2006-05-31 | Secr Defence | Revestimentos de superficies |
| GB9812457D0 (en) | 1998-06-10 | 1998-08-05 | Secr Defence | Surface coatings |
| GB9816077D0 (en) | 1998-07-24 | 1998-09-23 | Secr Defence | Surface coatings |
| GB9821267D0 (en) | 1998-10-01 | 1998-11-25 | Secr Defence | Surface coatings |
| EA006831B1 (ru) | 2000-10-04 | 2006-04-28 | Дау Корнинг Айэлэнд Лимитед | Способ и устройство для образования покрытия |
| GB0406049D0 (en) | 2004-03-18 | 2004-04-21 | Secr Defence | Surface coatings |
| GB2434379A (en) * | 2006-01-20 | 2007-07-25 | P2I Ltd | Coated fabrics |
-
2009
- 2009-11-25 GB GB0920620A patent/GB2475685A/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2010
- 2010-09-28 NZ NZ600440A patent/NZ600440A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-09-28 WO PCT/GB2010/051619 patent/WO2011064562A2/fr active Application Filing
- 2010-09-28 US US13/512,064 patent/US20130117978A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-09-28 EP EP10769045A patent/EP2510147A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-09-28 CA CA2780700A patent/CA2780700A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2010-09-28 JP JP2012540495A patent/JP2013512352A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-09-28 AU AU2010322855A patent/AU2010322855B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2010-09-28 CN CN2010800624166A patent/CN102844490A/zh active Pending
- 2010-09-28 KR KR1020127016082A patent/KR20120081635A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2012
- 2012-05-17 IL IL219873A patent/IL219873A0/en unknown
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1557489A1 (fr) * | 1997-06-14 | 2005-07-27 | The Secretary Of State For Defence In Her Britannic Majesty's Government Of The United Kingdom Of Great Britain | Revetements de surface |
| WO2004065684A2 (fr) * | 2003-01-22 | 2004-08-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Produits fibreux et procedes pour les produire et les utiliser |
| WO2007083124A1 (fr) * | 2006-01-20 | 2007-07-26 | P2I Ltd | Nouveaux produits |
| GB2451176A (en) * | 2007-07-17 | 2009-01-21 | P2I Ltd | Plasma coating |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8852693B2 (en) | 2011-05-19 | 2014-10-07 | Liquipel Ip Llc | Coated electronic devices and associated methods |
| WO2013037006A1 (fr) * | 2011-09-14 | 2013-03-21 | Pacifitech Pty Ltd | Traitement par plasma de composés halogénés |
| WO2014056966A1 (fr) * | 2012-10-09 | 2014-04-17 | Europlasma Nv | Revêtements de surface |
| CN104838058A (zh) * | 2012-10-09 | 2015-08-12 | 欧洲等离子公司 | 表面涂层 |
| US9816226B2 (en) | 2012-10-09 | 2017-11-14 | Europlasma Nv | Surface coatings |
| BE1022606B1 (nl) * | 2013-09-10 | 2016-06-15 | Europlasma Nv | Oppervlakte deklagen. |
| WO2015051780A1 (fr) * | 2013-10-08 | 2015-04-16 | Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg | Procédé de production de fibres végétales dopées par des nanoparticules |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2011064562A2 (fr) | 2011-06-03 |
| WO2011064562A3 (fr) | 2011-08-11 |
| WO2011064562A8 (fr) | 2011-11-10 |
| JP2013512352A (ja) | 2013-04-11 |
| CA2780700A1 (fr) | 2011-06-03 |
| AU2010322855A1 (en) | 2012-06-21 |
| NZ600440A (en) | 2014-06-27 |
| GB0920620D0 (en) | 2010-01-13 |
| KR20120081635A (ko) | 2012-07-19 |
| AU2010322855B2 (en) | 2015-01-29 |
| CN102844490A (zh) | 2012-12-26 |
| IL219873A0 (en) | 2012-07-31 |
| US20130117978A1 (en) | 2013-05-16 |
| EP2510147A2 (fr) | 2012-10-17 |
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| WAP | Application withdrawn, taken to be withdrawn or refused ** after publication under section 16(1) |