GB2350565A - Biological wound dressings comprising mitochondria - Google Patents

Biological wound dressings comprising mitochondria Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2350565A
GB2350565A GB9912572A GB9912572A GB2350565A GB 2350565 A GB2350565 A GB 2350565A GB 9912572 A GB9912572 A GB 9912572A GB 9912572 A GB9912572 A GB 9912572A GB 2350565 A GB2350565 A GB 2350565A
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United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
mitochondria
composition
dispersed
wound
composition according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
GB9912572A
Other versions
GB9912572D0 (en
Inventor
Richard John Schmidt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Johnson and Johnson Medical Ltd
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Johnson and Johnson Medical Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Johnson and Johnson Medical Ltd filed Critical Johnson and Johnson Medical Ltd
Priority to GB9912572A priority Critical patent/GB2350565A/en
Publication of GB9912572D0 publication Critical patent/GB9912572D0/en
Publication of GB2350565A publication Critical patent/GB2350565A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K35/00Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
    • A61K35/12Materials from mammals; Compositions comprising non-specified tissues or cells; Compositions comprising non-embryonic stem cells; Genetically modified cells
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K35/00Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
    • A61K35/66Microorganisms or materials therefrom
    • A61K35/68Protozoa, e.g. flagella, amoebas, sporozoans, plasmodium or toxoplasma
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K35/00Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
    • A61K35/66Microorganisms or materials therefrom
    • A61K35/74Bacteria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/02Algae
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/06Fungi, e.g. yeasts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P17/00Drugs for dermatological disorders
    • A61P17/02Drugs for dermatological disorders for treating wounds, ulcers, burns, scars, keloids, or the like

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Cell Biology (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Virology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a composition for use in the treatment of wounds, wherein the composition comprises dispersed mitochondria. The invention also provides a process to prepare a composition for use in the treatment of wounds, said process comprising the step of isolating mitochondria from the cells of an organism, and dispersing the mitochondria in or on a vehicle for application of the mitochondria to a wound. The composition may comprise an ointment or a solid carrier such as a wound dressing in which the mitochondria are dispersed.

Description

23,50565 BIOLOGICAL WOUND DRESSINGS This invention relates to the use of
mitochondria for treating chronic wounds.
Chronic wounds are wounds that fail to heal spontaneously. They are mostly found in older patients and are associated with, for example, venous insufficiency or diabetes.
They may also arise following prolonged pressure in bedridden or wheelchair bound patients when they are known as decubitus ulcers.
Currently, chronic wounds are treated in a variety of ways depending upon the underlying condition of the patient. Commonly, an attempt is made to correct the underlying problem, for example by providing compression bandaging in the case of venous insufficiency or parenteral insulin in cases of diabetes. The chronic wound is cleaned then dressed with a hydrogel/colloid based material having appropriate gaseous exchange characteristics that maintains a warm and moist wound environment. Antimicrobial agents are also used. Most recently, wound management materials that deliver a growth factor to the wound have been developed, as have materials constructed from living cells. Although increases in the rate of healing do occur, rates of healing of chronic wounds do not yet approach rates observed in normal wounds. 20 It has now been proposed that if a preparation of mitochondria is delivered to the bed of the chronic wound, preferably in such a manner as to implant said mitochondria within the cells of the wound bed, enhanced healing can be achieved.
Accordingly, the present invention provides a composition for use in the treatment of wounds, wherein the composition comprises dispersed mitochondria.
The term "dispersed mitochondria" refers to mitochondria that are substantially intact, but that are no longer retained within the cytoplasm of individual cel - Is. That is to say free mitochondria such as those obtained by isolating mitochondria from cells. Preferably, the compositions according to the present invention are substantially free of intact cells. More preferably, the compositions according to the present invention are substantially free of cellular organelles other than mitochondria.
2 Preferably, the compositions according to the present invention comprise at least I ppm, more preferably at least 10 ppm, and most preferably at least 100 ppm by weight of the said dispersed mitochondria. Preferably, the compositions comprise conventional 5 excipients such as water, gelling agents such as carboxymethy1cellulose or hydroxyethylcellulose, antiseptics, etc. Preferably, the compositions according to the present invention are ointments for application to a wound.
Preferably, the compositions include means to assist penetration of the mitochondria 10 into the cells of the wound bed. For example, the compositions preferably comprise liposomes.
In other preferred embodiments, the composition comprises a solid carrier having the said mitochondria dispersed thereon. Preferably, the solid carrier is a wound dressing 15 film, foam, sponge or fabric.
The composition according to the present invention may be applied under an appropriate secondary dressing, for example an air-permeable membrane.
Alternatively, the mitochondria may be treated in such a way as to preserve them and render them suitable for delivery using a high velocity microparticulate delivery technology. Preferably, the compositions according to this aspect of the present invention comprise mitochondria dispersed on solid particles, such as gold particles, less than I jun in diameter.
Preferably, the mitochondria are derived from cells of animal origin, more preferably from cells that are normally well-endowed with mitochondria, for example cultured hepatocytes.
In other preferred embodiments of the invention, the mitochondria are derived from cells of fungal origin, preferably young cells, more preferably cultured yeast cells.
3 in further preferred embodiments of the invention, the mitochondria are derived from cells of bacterial or algal or protozoal origin, preferably young cells.
The mitochondria useful in this invention may be isolated from living cells by methods well known in the art. They may be stabilised and preserved by methods applied by those skilled in the art of cryopreservation of living cells, using cryopreservation agents, for example trehalose or surfactants sold under the Registered Trade Mark PLURONIC Accordingly, the present invention further provides a process to prepare a composition for use in the treatment of wounds, said process comprising the step of isolating mitochondria from the cells of an organism, and dispersing the mitochondria in or on a vehicle for application of the mitochondria to a wound.
Preferably, the process is adapted for the preparation of a composition according to the present invention.
The present invention further provides the use of mitochondria isolated from the cells of an organism for the preparation of a medicament for the treatment of a wound.
Preferably, the wound is a chronic wound. More preferably, the wound is selected from the group consisting of venous ulcers, decubitis ulcers and diabetic ulcers.
4

Claims (14)

1. A composition for use in the treatment of wounds, wherein the composition comprises dispersed mitochondria.
2. A composition according to claim 1, wherein the composition comprises at least I ppm by weight of the said dispersed mitochondria.
3. A composition according to claim 2, wherein the composition comprises at least 10 10 ppm. by weight of the said dispersed mitochondria.
4. A composition according to claim 3, wherein the composition comprises at least 100 ppm by weight of the said dispersed mitochondria.
5. A composition according to any preceding claim, wherein the composition is an ointment for application to a wound.
6. A composition according to any one of claims I to 5, wherein the composition comprises liposomes.
7. A composition according to any preceding claim, wherein the composition comprises a solid carrier having the said mitochondria dispersed thereon.
8. A composition according to claim 7, wherein the solid carrier comprises solid 25 particles less than I tm in diameter.
9. A composition according to any one of claims I to 8, wherein the dispersed mitochondria are of animal origin.
10. A composition according to any one of claims I to 8, wherein the dispersed mitochondria are of fungal origin.
11. A composition according to any one of claims I to 8, wherein the dispersed mitochondria are of bacterial or algal or protozoal origin.
12. A process to prepare a composition for use in the treatment of wounds, said process comprising the step of isolating mitochondria from the cells of an organism, and dispersing the mitochondria in or on a vehicle for application of the mitochondria to a wound.
13. Use of mitochondria isolated from the cells of an organism for the preparation of a medicament for the treatment of a wound. 10
14. Use according to claim 13, wherein the wound is a chronic wound.
GB9912572A 1999-05-28 1999-05-28 Biological wound dressings comprising mitochondria Withdrawn GB2350565A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9912572A GB2350565A (en) 1999-05-28 1999-05-28 Biological wound dressings comprising mitochondria

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9912572A GB2350565A (en) 1999-05-28 1999-05-28 Biological wound dressings comprising mitochondria

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB9912572D0 GB9912572D0 (en) 1999-07-28
GB2350565A true GB2350565A (en) 2000-12-06

Family

ID=10854439

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB9912572A Withdrawn GB2350565A (en) 1999-05-28 1999-05-28 Biological wound dressings comprising mitochondria

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB2350565A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008065334A1 (en) * 2006-11-30 2008-06-05 Systagenix Wound Management Ip Co. B.V. Wound dressing compositions containing non-viable cell lysate
WO2013171752A1 (en) * 2012-05-16 2013-11-21 Minovia Therapeutics Ltd. Compositions and methods for inducing angiogenesis
EP3747449A4 (en) * 2018-02-02 2021-10-20 Paean Biotechnology Inc. Pharmaceutical composition comprising isolated mitochondria for prevention or treatment of rheumatoid arthritis
US20220168215A1 (en) * 2014-09-30 2022-06-02 Taiwan Mitochondrion Applied Technology Co., Ltd. Use of composition for reducing or preventing cell aging or repairing cell with damaged mitochondria, method of preparing composition for cell repairing, cell repairing method and method of supplying mitochondria into cell
US11944642B2 (en) 2011-09-11 2024-04-02 Minovia Therapeutics Ltd. Compositions of functional mitochondria and uses thereof
US11951135B2 (en) 2018-07-22 2024-04-09 Minovia Therapeutics Ltd. Mitochondrial augmentation therapy of muscle diseases

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB866483A (en) * 1958-08-13 1961-04-26 Georges Claude Velley Pharmaceutical compositions containing endocellular particles derived from foetal tissue
GB1089039A (en) * 1964-08-31 1967-11-01 Egema Therapeutic material consisting of mitochondria and compositions containing them
GB1256755A (en) * 1968-06-05 1971-12-15

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB866483A (en) * 1958-08-13 1961-04-26 Georges Claude Velley Pharmaceutical compositions containing endocellular particles derived from foetal tissue
GB1089039A (en) * 1964-08-31 1967-11-01 Egema Therapeutic material consisting of mitochondria and compositions containing them
GB1256755A (en) * 1968-06-05 1971-12-15

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JP08208678A & WPI Abstract Acc No 96-421982 & JAPIO abstract *
JP63044526A & WPI Abstract Acc No 88-094614 & JAPIO abstract *

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008065334A1 (en) * 2006-11-30 2008-06-05 Systagenix Wound Management Ip Co. B.V. Wound dressing compositions containing non-viable cell lysate
US20100209481A1 (en) * 2006-11-30 2010-08-19 Systagenix Wound Management (Us) Inc. New wound dressing compositions
US8834905B2 (en) * 2006-11-30 2014-09-16 Systagenix Wound Management (Us), Inc. Wound dressing compositions
US10183093B2 (en) 2006-11-30 2019-01-22 Kci Usa, Inc. Wound dressing compositions
US11944642B2 (en) 2011-09-11 2024-04-02 Minovia Therapeutics Ltd. Compositions of functional mitochondria and uses thereof
WO2013171752A1 (en) * 2012-05-16 2013-11-21 Minovia Therapeutics Ltd. Compositions and methods for inducing angiogenesis
US10702556B2 (en) 2012-05-16 2020-07-07 Minovia Therpautices Ltd. Compositions and methods for inducing angiogenesis
US20220168215A1 (en) * 2014-09-30 2022-06-02 Taiwan Mitochondrion Applied Technology Co., Ltd. Use of composition for reducing or preventing cell aging or repairing cell with damaged mitochondria, method of preparing composition for cell repairing, cell repairing method and method of supplying mitochondria into cell
EP3747449A4 (en) * 2018-02-02 2021-10-20 Paean Biotechnology Inc. Pharmaceutical composition comprising isolated mitochondria for prevention or treatment of rheumatoid arthritis
US11951135B2 (en) 2018-07-22 2024-04-09 Minovia Therapeutics Ltd. Mitochondrial augmentation therapy of muscle diseases

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB9912572D0 (en) 1999-07-28

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Free format text: APPLICATION FOR EXTENSION OF THE PERIOD(S) PRESCRIBED BY RULE(S) 33(2) FILED ON 20030214.