GB2201410A - Mix for producing chemically resistant concrete - Google Patents
Mix for producing chemically resistant concrete Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB2201410A GB2201410A GB08704558A GB8704558A GB2201410A GB 2201410 A GB2201410 A GB 2201410A GB 08704558 A GB08704558 A GB 08704558A GB 8704558 A GB8704558 A GB 8704558A GB 2201410 A GB2201410 A GB 2201410A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- mix
- mass
- acid
- perlite
- glass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 128
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229910052622 kaolinite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000005332 obsidian Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 235000006679 Mentha X verticillata Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000002899 Mentha suaveolens Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000001636 Mentha x rotundifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000010438 granite Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000011044 quartzite Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010335 hydrothermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002301 combined effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010433 feldspar Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000005428 Pistacia lentiscus Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002844 continuous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013213 extrapolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009851 ferrous metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000086 high toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052680 mordenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 neutral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009856 non-ferrous metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012956 testing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005335 volcanic glass Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/24—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing alkyl, ammonium or metal silicates; containing silica sols
- C04B28/26—Silicates of the alkali metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
- C04B14/10—Clay
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B24/00—Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
- C04B24/12—Nitrogen containing compounds organic derivatives of hydrazine
- C04B24/128—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00439—Physico-chemical properties of the materials not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 87102274 CN87102274A (zh) | 1987-02-26 | 1987-03-25 | 制备化学稳定的混凝土的混合物 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8703256A FR2612176B1 (fr) | 1987-03-10 | 1987-03-10 | Melange pour l'obtention de beton chimiquement stable |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB8704558D0 GB8704558D0 (en) | 1987-04-01 |
| GB2201410A true GB2201410A (en) | 1988-09-01 |
Family
ID=9348803
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB08704558A Pending GB2201410A (en) | 1987-02-26 | 1987-02-26 | Mix for producing chemically resistant concrete |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS63236746A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2612176B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB2201410A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2148044C1 (ru) * | 1998-08-10 | 2000-04-27 | Зорин Владимир Михайлович | Композиция для изготовления ячеистого материала |
| RU2168481C1 (ru) * | 2000-03-06 | 2001-06-10 | Институт химии твердого тела и механохимии СО РАН | Способ изготовления безобжиговых строительных изделий |
| RU2205161C2 (ru) * | 2001-08-14 | 2003-05-27 | Петербургский государственный университет путей сообщения | Сырьевая смесь для изготовления пористого строительного материала |
| RU2206536C1 (ru) * | 2002-06-14 | 2003-06-20 | Рыков Павел Валентинович | Способ изготовления строительных изделий |
| RU2235697C2 (ru) * | 2002-11-19 | 2004-09-10 | Саратовский государственный технический университет | Жидкостекольная композиция |
| RU2492153C1 (ru) * | 2012-02-13 | 2013-09-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Ульяновский государственный университет" | Способ получения теплоизоляционного материала |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR790420A (fr) * | 1934-08-23 | 1935-11-21 | Perfectionnements aux ciments résistant à l'eau et aux acides | |
| FR88202E (fr) * | 1965-02-18 | 1966-07-22 | Aggloméré de sciure de bois et produits obtenus avec cet aggloméré | |
| JPS5490323A (en) * | 1977-12-28 | 1979-07-18 | Kanebo Ltd | Glass fiber reinforced pearlite formed body |
| JPS5688866A (en) * | 1979-12-21 | 1981-07-18 | Takashi Ishikawa | Inorganic lightweight panel |
| DE3026184C2 (de) * | 1980-07-10 | 1983-07-21 | Ministerstvo stroitel'stva predprijatij tjaželoj industrii SSSR | Mischung zur Herstellung eines Formkörpers auf der Basis einer Wasserglaslösung und Verfahren zur Herstellung des Formkörpers |
| DE3303204A1 (de) * | 1983-02-01 | 1984-08-02 | Berleburger Schaumstoffwerk Gmbh, 5920 Bad Berleburg | Feuerfester und strahlenabweisender leichtbaustoff und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
| JPS605057A (ja) * | 1983-06-20 | 1985-01-11 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | 無機組成物とその製造方法および固化方法 |
| JPS60204658A (ja) * | 1984-03-29 | 1985-10-16 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | 無機質材料とその製造方法および固化方法 |
| JPS60204679A (ja) * | 1984-03-29 | 1985-10-16 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | 無機質組成物の製造方法 |
-
1987
- 1987-02-26 GB GB08704558A patent/GB2201410A/en active Pending
- 1987-03-10 FR FR8703256A patent/FR2612176B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1987-03-25 JP JP7130587A patent/JPS63236746A/ja active Granted
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2148044C1 (ru) * | 1998-08-10 | 2000-04-27 | Зорин Владимир Михайлович | Композиция для изготовления ячеистого материала |
| RU2168481C1 (ru) * | 2000-03-06 | 2001-06-10 | Институт химии твердого тела и механохимии СО РАН | Способ изготовления безобжиговых строительных изделий |
| RU2205161C2 (ru) * | 2001-08-14 | 2003-05-27 | Петербургский государственный университет путей сообщения | Сырьевая смесь для изготовления пористого строительного материала |
| RU2206536C1 (ru) * | 2002-06-14 | 2003-06-20 | Рыков Павел Валентинович | Способ изготовления строительных изделий |
| RU2235697C2 (ru) * | 2002-11-19 | 2004-09-10 | Саратовский государственный технический университет | Жидкостекольная композиция |
| RU2492153C1 (ru) * | 2012-02-13 | 2013-09-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Ульяновский государственный университет" | Способ получения теплоизоляционного материала |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB8704558D0 (en) | 1987-04-01 |
| JPH034502B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1991-01-23 |
| JPS63236746A (ja) | 1988-10-03 |
| FR2612176B1 (fr) | 1989-07-13 |
| FR2612176A1 (fr) | 1988-09-16 |
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