GB219983A - A process for separating hafnium and zirconium - Google Patents

A process for separating hafnium and zirconium

Info

Publication number
GB219983A
GB219983A GB18119/24A GB1811924A GB219983A GB 219983 A GB219983 A GB 219983A GB 18119/24 A GB18119/24 A GB 18119/24A GB 1811924 A GB1811924 A GB 1811924A GB 219983 A GB219983 A GB 219983A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
zirconium
hafnium
ether
oxychlorides
precipitate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB18119/24A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GEORGE HEVESY PROF
Koninklijke Philips NV
Original Assignee
GEORGE HEVESY PROF
Philips Gloeilampenfabrieken NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GEORGE HEVESY PROF, Philips Gloeilampenfabrieken NV filed Critical GEORGE HEVESY PROF
Publication of GB219983A publication Critical patent/GB219983A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01GCOMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G25/00Compounds of zirconium
    • C01G25/003Preparation involving a liquid-liquid extraction, an adsorption or an ion-exchange
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01GCOMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G25/00Compounds of zirconium

Abstract

Hafnium and zirconium are separated by fractional crystallization or precipitation of their higher basic compounds such as Hf2O3CL25H2O, Hf2 O3 (NO3)2 5H2O and Hf2 O3 (SCN)2 5H2O and the corresponding zirconium compounds. Mixed zirconium and hafnium oxychlorides are dissolved in alcohol whereupon ether is added, the precipitate containing more Zr2 O3 Cl2 5H2O than corresponds with the p proportion of zirconium in the original mixture; or acetone or other suitable precipitant may be used instead of ether; or a solution of the mixed oxychlorides in a mixture of alcohol and ether may be treated with water, the precipitate in each case containing a higher proportion of zirconium than the original mixture. Hafnium and zirconium sulphocyanides are obtained by adding sulphocyanic acid to the hydroxides. Specifications 219,024 and 219,327, [both in Class 1 (iii), Oxides &c., Metallic], are referred to.ALSO:Hafnium and zirconium are separated by fractional crystallization or precipitation of their higher basic compounds such as Hf2O3Cl25H2O, Hf2O3(NO3)25H2O and Hf2O3-(SCN)2.5H2O and the corresponding zirconium compounds. Mixed zirconium and hafnium oxychlorides are dissolved in alcohol whereupon ether is added, the precipitate containing more Zr2O3-Cl25H2O than corresponds with the proportion of zirconium in the original mixture; or acetone or other suitable precipitant may be used instead of ether, the precipitate in each case containing a higher proportion of zirconium than the original mixture. The raw material may be first partially separated by means of the preparation and fractional separation of the oxychlorides, the process of the invention being applied to the oxychloride concentrate thus obtained. Specifications 219,024 and 219,327 are referred to.
GB18119/24A 1923-07-30 1924-07-29 A process for separating hafnium and zirconium Expired GB219983A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DK219983X 1923-07-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB219983A true GB219983A (en) 1925-10-29

Family

ID=8150014

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB18119/24A Expired GB219983A (en) 1923-07-30 1924-07-29 A process for separating hafnium and zirconium

Country Status (5)

Country Link
AT (1) AT103899B (en)
CH (1) CH113735A (en)
FR (1) FR583802A (en)
GB (1) GB219983A (en)
NL (1) NL27473B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3006719A (en) * 1957-07-17 1961-10-31 Nat Distillers Chem Corp Solvent extraction process for separating hafnium from zirconium

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3006719A (en) * 1957-07-17 1961-10-31 Nat Distillers Chem Corp Solvent extraction process for separating hafnium from zirconium

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AT103899B (en) 1926-08-10
FR583802A (en) 1925-01-22
NL27473B (en) 1926-08-16
CH113735A (en) 1926-02-01

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