GB2171428A - A device for the formation of expansion joints in floors or walls provided with rigid coverings more especially ceramic tiles - Google Patents
A device for the formation of expansion joints in floors or walls provided with rigid coverings more especially ceramic tiles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB2171428A GB2171428A GB08601396A GB8601396A GB2171428A GB 2171428 A GB2171428 A GB 2171428A GB 08601396 A GB08601396 A GB 08601396A GB 8601396 A GB8601396 A GB 8601396A GB 2171428 A GB2171428 A GB 2171428A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- profiles
- shank
- securing
- angular profiles
- angular
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/68—Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
- E04B1/6815—Expansion elements specially adapted for wall or ceiling parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/68—Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
- E04B1/6803—Joint covers
- E04B1/6804—Joint covers specially adapted for floor parts
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
A device for the formation of expansion joints in floors or walls provided with rigid coverings, more especially ceramic tiles, comprises two angular profiles (1) which extend parallel to one another with a spacing therebetween, the end shanks (11) of said angular profiles (1) being interconnected in a permanently resilient manner. These angular profiles (1) have a short end shank 11 and a thinner securing shank 12 which is less than 1.5 mm thick, said securing shank being longer than the end shank and having a rectangular cross-section, and openings 15 are provided in said securing shank. <IMAGE>
Description
SPECIFICATION
A device for the formation of expansion joints in floors or walls provided with rigid coverings more especially ceramic tiles
In order to prevent high stresses occurring in floor or wall coverings, more especially those made from rigid covering materials, such as ceramic tiles, it is usual practice to divide-up the area into sections by means of expansion joints. For this purpose, it is known to use angular profiles which have dissimilar shanks and may even be accommodated with their securing shanks-less than 1.5 mm thick-in the thin bedding layers beneath the ceramic tiles. The end shank, which is shorter than the securing shank, forms the boundary of the expansion joint. The joint itself is filled with permanently resilient material.
When these known angular profiles with dissimilar shanks are used, and prior to the ceramic tiles, mortar or adhesive layer being laid, it is necessary to align the profile portions, which define the joint, in an accurate manner relative to one another and to secure same in position, at least temporarily. In practice, when laying the coverings, there is a possible risk of the angular profiles being displaced towards one another, with the result that the end shanks will no longer extend parallel to one another, as required. It is also possible that, with inaccurate working, the two angular profiles which define the joint will be vertically offset from one another. If the ceramic coverings are grouted with grouting mortar in the grouting process, there is a danger that the mortar will flow into the open expansion joint.In amny cases, the subsequent sealing operation does not seal the joint permanently, with the result that there is a risk of moisture entering the joint.
Consequently, the invention seeks to propose a device for the formation of expansion joints in floors or walls provided with rigid coverings, more especially ceramic coverings, which device can produce such joints permanently and reliably in a simple and accurate manner.
According to the present invention there is provided a device for the formation of expansion joints in floors or walls provided with rigid coverings, more especially ceramic tiles, comprising angular profiles having a short end shank and a thinner securing shank which is less than 1.5 mm thick, said securing shank being longer than the end shank and having a rectangular cross-section, and openings being provided in said securing shank, in which two angular profiles are provided which extend parallel to one another with a spacing therebetween, the end shanks of said angular profiles being interconnected in a permanently resilient manner.
In such a case, two metal angular profiles of the above-mentioned type may be interconnected by means of pre-vulcanised profiles made of rubber or a similar plastics material.
Thus, the end shanks of such angular profiles are preferably interconnected by means of an upper rubber profile and a lower rubber profile, with a hollow intermediate cavity being formed therebetween, and the rubber profiles may be curved towards one another. Such an arrangement permits the two angular profiles to move relative to one another in the event of any stresses occurring.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the device comprises two angular profiles which are made of plastics material, elastically resilient bridging connectors being made of the same plastics material and being designed to fit or be moulded on said angular profiles for the connection of the end shanks.
Such profiles may be produced as extrusion profiles. Angular profiles or partial profiles made of metal may be embedded in the angular profiles made of plastics material for reinforcing purposes.
After suitable preparation of the base, expansion joints can be easily formed in floors or walls provided with rigid coverings by means of the device according to the invention, which device has been previously manufactured industrially. This device according to the invention is introduced in predetermined lengths at the location envisaged for the formation of the expansion joint and secured in a known manner. Without permitting displacement of the shanks which define the joint, the coverings may be introduced in the thin bed process or in the mortar coating process. The previously formed resilient connection between the two angular profiles of the device according to the invention positively absorbs stresses which occur in the floor, more especially as it hardens or due to thermal influences.There is no possibility of the resilient connection separating, as is the case when filling conventional expansion joints with permanently resilient material. In addition, there is no need to introduce the sealing compound subsequently.
The invention is explained more fully hereinafter with reference to one embodiment which is illustrated. The drawing is a cross-sectional view of a device which has been previously manufactured industrially.
The device which is illustrated is a plastics material profile which can be manufactured in one piece and comprises the two angular profiles 1 made of plastics material, said angular profiles 1 having dissimilar shanks and being interconnected by means of elastically resilient connecting profiles or bridging members 3 and 4 respectively, which are made of the same plastics material. A cavity 2 is formed between these two bridging members.
Each angular profile portion 1 has a uniform securing shank 12, which is less than 1.5 mm thick and is provided with openings 15, and a thicker end shank 11 which is shorter than the securing shank 12 and extends substantially perpendicularly thereto. The internal connection is formed with a hollow groove 13 in the junction region. The outer walls 14 extend at an acute angle relative to the underside of the securing shank 12. The resilient bridge connector 3 is attached to the upper portion of the securing shanks 11, and the connecting profile 4 is mounted in the lower corner region of the angular profiles 1. These two connecting profiles 3 and 4 are curved towards one another.
It is also possible to form such a device from two metal profiles 1 which are permanently connected industrially by means of prevulcanised rubber profiles 3 and 4, respectively.
When the device is made of plastics material, it may be advantageous to reinforce the angular profiles with metal inserts if specific loading requirements are to be met.
An inwardly orientated widened portion may be provided at the upper end of each end shank to promote the laying of ceramic tiles.
To improve the connection of the covering material, adhering or clamping structures are disposed on the internal surfaces of the securing and/or end shanks.
Claims (11)
1. A device for the formation of expansion joints in floors or walls provided with rigid coverings, more especially ceramic tiles, comprising angular profiles having a shirt end shank and a thinner securing shank which is less than 1.5 mm thick, said securing shank being longer than the end shank and having a rectangular cross-section, and openings being provided in said securing shank, in which two angular profiles are provided which extend parallel to one another with a spacing therebetween, the end shanks of said angular profiles being interconnected in a permanently resilient manner.
2. A device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two angular profiles are made of metal and are interconnected by means of pre-vulcanised profiles (3,4) made of rubber or similar plastics materials.
3. A device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the end shanks of the angular profiles are respectively interconnected by means of an upper resilient profile and a lower resilient profile with a hollow intermediate cavity being formed therebetween.
4. A device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the rubber profiles are curved towards one another.
5. A device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two angular profiles are made of plastics material, elastically resilient bridging connectors being made of the same plastics material and being designed to fit on said angular profiles for the connection of the end shanks.
6. A device as claimed in claim 5, wherein angular profiles or partial profiles made of metal are embedded in the angular profiles made of plastics material.
7. A device as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein each end shank of the profiles widens in the direction of the securing shank.
8. A device as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the outer walls of the securing shank and end shank of each profile form an acute angle.
9. A device as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the inwardly orientated widened portion is provided at the upper end of the end.shank of the profiles.
10. A device as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein clamping or adhering structures are provided on the internal surfaces of the securing and/or end shanks of the profiles.
11. A device for the formation of expansion joints in floors or walls provided with rigid coverings, substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19853503394 DE3503394A1 (en) | 1985-02-01 | 1985-02-01 | DEVICE FOR FORMING EXPANSION JOINTS IN FLOORS OR WALLS WITH RIGID COVERINGS, ESPECIALLY WITH CERAMIC PANELS |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB8601396D0 GB8601396D0 (en) | 1986-02-26 |
GB2171428A true GB2171428A (en) | 1986-08-28 |
GB2171428B GB2171428B (en) | 1988-06-02 |
Family
ID=6261390
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB08601396A Expired GB2171428B (en) | 1985-02-01 | 1986-01-21 | A plastics material profile for the formation of expansion joints in floors or walls provided with rigid coverings, more especially ceramic tiles. |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AT (1) | AT396955B (en) |
BE (1) | BE904096A (en) |
CH (1) | CH668613A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3503394A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2576942B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2171428B (en) |
IT (1) | IT1189478B (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5333432A (en) * | 1991-12-13 | 1994-08-02 | Schluter Systems Gmbh | Device for forming an expansion joint in a floor covered with ceramic tiles |
WO1996012855A1 (en) * | 1994-10-19 | 1996-05-02 | Vexcolt (Uk) Ltd. | Movement joint |
GB2618102A (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2023-11-01 | Devlin Seamus | Control joint for between tiles, coatings and concrete finishes |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3821756A1 (en) * | 1988-06-28 | 1990-01-04 | Brandner Elisabeth | Prefabricated construction joint |
EP0373243A1 (en) * | 1988-12-14 | 1990-06-20 | Werner Schlüter | Device for making dilatation joints in floors |
DE8907979U1 (en) * | 1989-06-30 | 1990-02-08 | Wedi, Stephan, 4407 Emsdetten | L-shaped end rail |
DE202020103699U1 (en) * | 2020-06-26 | 2021-09-28 | Schlüter-Systems Kg | Expansion joint profile system |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1264771A (en) * | 1970-01-01 | 1972-02-23 | ||
GB1382279A (en) * | 1971-05-10 | 1975-01-29 | Felt Products Mfg Co | Roadway joint assemblies and end dams therefor |
GB1419420A (en) * | 1973-07-05 | 1975-12-31 | Arai M | Expansion joint and method of installing the same |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1854931U (en) * | 1962-05-03 | 1962-07-12 | Schulte Stemmerk G M B H P | ELASTIC EXPANSION JOINT COVER PROFILE. |
FR1350739A (en) * | 1962-12-07 | 1964-01-31 | Boussiron Soc D Entreprises | Expansion joint for civil engineering structures |
GB1349486A (en) * | 1971-07-27 | 1974-04-03 | Burmah Ind Prod Ltd | Seal for use between concrete slabs |
US3903587A (en) * | 1973-07-20 | 1975-09-09 | Boiardi Products Corp | Method of installing a divider strip in a terrazzo floor |
AT344383B (en) * | 1975-04-19 | 1978-07-25 | Gruenau Gmbh Chem Fab | JOINT TAPE MADE OF ELASTIC OR ELASTOPLASTIC MATERIAL FOR SEALING SIGHT JOINTS IN BUILDINGS |
DE2549041A1 (en) * | 1975-11-03 | 1977-05-05 | Schulte Stemmerk Kg | Floor expansion joint elastic sealing - has V-arms on arched bridge covering centre section and battens in projections |
FR2412236A7 (en) * | 1977-12-14 | 1979-07-13 | Poggi Leo | Movement joint for concrete slab pavement - has member of Z=section welded to L=section forming each slab end and locating sealing strip |
DE7801755U1 (en) * | 1978-01-21 | 1978-05-11 | Poggi, Leo, Mailand (Italien) | EXPANSION JOINT FOR CONNECTION LINES OF LARGE SURFACES IN BUILDINGS |
FR2487402A1 (en) * | 1980-07-25 | 1982-01-29 | Selves Jean P | Weather-tight joint seal for rigid wall dressing - has cast-in double angle irons and integral elastic spacer |
DE8020137U1 (en) * | 1980-07-26 | 1981-07-02 | Schlüter, Werner, 5860 Iserlohn | ANGLE PROFILE FOR FINISHING FLOOR OR WALL COVERINGS FROM CERAMIC MATERIAL OR THE LIKE. |
DE8418725U1 (en) * | 1984-06-22 | 1984-09-20 | Horst Jach GmbH, 7030 Böblingen | EXPANSION RAIL |
-
1985
- 1985-02-01 DE DE19853503394 patent/DE3503394A1/en active Granted
-
1986
- 1986-01-10 CH CH61/86A patent/CH668613A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-01-13 AT AT0005486A patent/AT396955B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-01-20 FR FR868600679A patent/FR2576942B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-01-21 GB GB08601396A patent/GB2171428B/en not_active Expired
- 1986-01-23 BE BE0/216172A patent/BE904096A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-01-31 IT IT19271/86A patent/IT1189478B/en active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1264771A (en) * | 1970-01-01 | 1972-02-23 | ||
GB1382279A (en) * | 1971-05-10 | 1975-01-29 | Felt Products Mfg Co | Roadway joint assemblies and end dams therefor |
GB1419420A (en) * | 1973-07-05 | 1975-12-31 | Arai M | Expansion joint and method of installing the same |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5333432A (en) * | 1991-12-13 | 1994-08-02 | Schluter Systems Gmbh | Device for forming an expansion joint in a floor covered with ceramic tiles |
WO1996012855A1 (en) * | 1994-10-19 | 1996-05-02 | Vexcolt (Uk) Ltd. | Movement joint |
GB2309716A (en) * | 1994-10-19 | 1997-08-06 | Vexcolt | Movement joint |
GB2309716B (en) * | 1994-10-19 | 1998-06-24 | Vexcolt | Movement joint |
US5904439A (en) * | 1994-10-19 | 1999-05-18 | Devlin; Seamus Michael | Movement joint |
GB2618102A (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2023-11-01 | Devlin Seamus | Control joint for between tiles, coatings and concrete finishes |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AT396955B (en) | 1994-01-25 |
DE3503394C2 (en) | 1989-11-30 |
GB2171428B (en) | 1988-06-02 |
GB8601396D0 (en) | 1986-02-26 |
IT8619271A0 (en) | 1986-01-31 |
ATA5486A (en) | 1993-05-15 |
FR2576942B1 (en) | 1991-04-26 |
CH668613A5 (en) | 1989-01-13 |
IT1189478B (en) | 1988-02-04 |
BE904096A (en) | 1986-05-15 |
FR2576942A1 (en) | 1986-08-08 |
DE3503394A1 (en) | 1986-08-14 |
IT8619271A1 (en) | 1987-07-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19970121 |