GB2110118A - Electrostatic/mechanical removal of solid comonents and aerosols particularly soot components from the exhaust gas of combustion engines - Google Patents
Electrostatic/mechanical removal of solid comonents and aerosols particularly soot components from the exhaust gas of combustion engines Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB2110118A GB2110118A GB08226617A GB8226617A GB2110118A GB 2110118 A GB2110118 A GB 2110118A GB 08226617 A GB08226617 A GB 08226617A GB 8226617 A GB8226617 A GB 8226617A GB 2110118 A GB2110118 A GB 2110118A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- exhaust gas
- aerosols
- solid components
- emitting
- cleaned
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/0892—Electric or magnetic treatment, e.g. dissociation of noxious components
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/017—Combinations of electrostatic separation with other processes, not otherwise provided for
- B03C3/0175—Amassing particles by electric fields, e.g. agglomeration
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/019—Post-treatment of gases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/02—Plant or installations having external electricity supply
- B03C3/04—Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type
- B03C3/06—Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type characterised by presence of stationary tube electrodes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/02—Plant or installations having external electricity supply
- B03C3/04—Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type
- B03C3/09—Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type characterised by presence of stationary flat electrodes arranged with their flat surfaces at right angles to the gas stream
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/02—Plant or installations having external electricity supply
- B03C3/04—Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type
- B03C3/14—Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type characterised by the additional use of mechanical effects, e.g. gravity
- B03C3/15—Centrifugal forces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
- B03C3/40—Electrode constructions
- B03C3/41—Ionising-electrodes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
- B03C3/40—Electrode constructions
- B03C3/45—Collecting-electrodes
- B03C3/49—Collecting-electrodes tubular
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/01—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust by means of electric or electrostatic separators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C2201/00—Details of magnetic or electrostatic separation
- B03C2201/10—Ionising electrode has multiple serrated ends or parts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C2201/00—Details of magnetic or electrostatic separation
- B03C2201/30—Details of magnetic or electrostatic separation for use in or with vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- B04C9/00—Combinations with other devices, e.g. fans, expansion chambers, diffusors, water locks
- B04C2009/001—Combinations with other devices, e.g. fans, expansion chambers, diffusors, water locks with means for electrostatic separation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
- F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S55/00—Gas separation
- Y10S55/30—Exhaust treatment
Description
1
GB2 110118A 1
SPECIFICATION
A method and apparatus for the removal of solid components and aerosols, especially 5 soot particles from the exhaust gas of combustion engines
State of the Art
The invention originates from a method ac-1 0 cording to the preamble to the main claim. With dust removing plant, for example for power generation, it is known to conduct the dust through an electrostatic field so that the dust becomes electrically charged. The 15 charged dust is collected on the electric field plates (separating surfaces). The filter parts which form the separator surfaces are changed from time to time or the dust is removed from the separator surfaces by me-20 chanical forces, for example by a vibrating system and collected in a collector vessel. These plants have the disadvantage that they are of large size so that they can only be used with stationary plant and not in motor 25 vehicles.
Moreover, from the German Patent Application 30 41 070.9 a method for the removal of solid components from the exhaust gas of combustion engines is described in which two 30 partial streams are generated from the main exhaust gas flow from the combustion engine with the aid of a suitable separating device one of which streams is enriched with solid components and the other is thoroughly freed 35 from solid components. The separating device used with that method operates on the principle of swirl separation. The use of swirl separators has the disadvantage that at low flow velocities the exhaust gas is not sufficiently 40 freed of soot components.
Advantages of the Invention
As opposed to this, the method in accordance with the invention comprising the char-45 acterising features of the main claim and the apparatus in accordance with the invention comprising the characterising features of the sub claims 2 and 6 have the advantage that due to the combination of the electrostatic 50 separator with a mechanical separation, the size of the apparatus can be made very small. The soot components are separated very well both at high flow velocities and also at low flow velocities. Furthermore, it is an advan-55 tage that aerosols are also separated because they mix with the soot components on the separator surfaces. In that way, blue smoke and white smoke are also removed. Advantageous further developments and im-60 provements are made possible by the measures set forth in the sub claims. It is particularly advantageous that, with the aid of the corona discharge generated by the saw tooth emitting discs, the degree of separation is 65 increased.
Drawing
Two embodiments of the apparatus in accordance with the invention are illustrated in 70 the drawing and are described in detail in the following description.
Figure 1 shows a section through a first embodiment,
Figure 2 shows two possibilities for the 75 formation of the emitting discs,
Figure 3 is a section through the longitudinal axis of the second embodiment and
Figure 4 is a section along the section line l-l in Fig. 3.
80
Description of the Embodiments
In Fig. 1, a plurality of tubular housings 1 are arranged in a parallel bunch. The positive pole of a D.C. voltage source (not shown) is 85 connected to each tubular housing 1 wherein the housings 1 are earthed. The inner wall of the housings 1 form the separating surfaces 2. A plurality of emitting discs 3 which are connected through conductors 4 to the nega-90 tive pole of the D.C. voltage source (not shown), are arranged one below the other centrally with respect to the longitudinal axis of the housing 1. The emitting discs 3 have points, they can for example be made saw 95 tooth. Two embodiments of the emitting discs 3 are shown in Fig. 2 wherein a corona discharge at the points is referenced 20.
The exhaust gas to be cleaned is illustrated by the arrows 5 and is introduced into one 100 end of the tubular housings 1. The other end of the tubular housings change into a connecting pipe 6 to which the mechanical separator 7 is connected. Centrifugal or impact separators can be used, for example, as a 105 mechanical separator 7. The mechanical separator 7 has a first outlet 8 for cleaned exhaust gas and a second outlet 9 for the exhaust gas enriched with soot components. The method of operation of the apparatus in 11 0 accordance with the invention is as follows: The exhaust gas to be cleaned is introduced into the tubular housings 1. The electrostatic field lies between the separator surfaces 2 and the emitting discs whereby, due to the plural-11 5 ity of the emitting discss 3 charged negatively with respect to the positive separator surfaces 2, a virtual negative field area is generated. The exhaust gas flow to be cleaned is conveyed between the separator surfaces 2 and 1 20 the emitting discs 3. In so doing, by far the predominant majority of entrained soot components are charged negatively and consequently move towards the positive separating surfaces 2. There they give up their charge. 125 Impact ionisation contributes to a large extent to the charging of the soot components and aerosols. An illuminated glowing skin, the so called corona, is formed on the emitting discs 3 and leads to the corona discharge. The 1 30 electrons leaving the emitting discs 3 are
2
GB2 110118A 2
greatly accelerated due to the particularly strong electric field prevailing at that location. These primary electrons generate secondary electrons and secondary ions by colliding with 5 neutral gas molecules. A part of the electrons formed by impact ionisation are accumulated on the soot components and aerosols which are thereby negatively charged and are thus induced to be deposited on the positive separ-10 ator surfaces 2. The soot components and aerosols form a soot layer 10 on the separator surfaces 2, which continually increases. At a certain thickness which can be determined by the rough depth of the separator surfaces 2 or 1 5 by forming them as a grid structure, the layer 10 peels off flat and large soot flakes 11 are formed. The displacement of the soot layer 10 can also be controlled by a vibrating or blower device. The soot flakes 1 1 pass through the 20 connecting pipe 6 into the mechanical separator 7 in which they are separated from the exhaust gas in known manner. The cleaned exhaust gas arrives in the atmosphere through the first outlet 8 whereas the exhaust gas 25 enriched with soot flakes is returned for re-combustion through the exhaust gas feedback to the combustion engine which is required in any event for improving the exhaust gas. However, the soot flakes can also be collected 30 in special tanks.
As described above, the soot components in the exhaust gas are deposited predominantly on the separator surfaces 2. However, it is also possible for particles charged oppositely 35 to deposit on the points of the emitting discs 3. This must be prevented in all circumstances since otherwise a considerable weakening of the corona discharge occurs and with it the rate of separation of the electric filter 40 drops. Thus, the emitting discs 3 are formed in such a manner that the points can swing, excited by the vehicle vibrations and/or gas pulsations, and the deposits are shaken off thereby. For this purpose, the emitting discs 3 45 are made very thin, for example only 0.05 of a millimetre and only clamped in the centre.
A further embodiment is illustrated in Figs. 3 and 4 in which the electric filter and the mechanical separator are integrated with one 50 another. In this case, a whirl chamber is used. The whirl chamber 1 5 consists of a cylindrical tube 1 2 into which the supply line 1 3 introducing the exhaust gas to be cleaned enters tangentially. A perforated sheet metal cylinder 55 14 which carries on its periphery a plurality of emitting discs 3 lying one below the other, is located inside the cylindrical tube 1 2 and coaxially thereto. A coaxially extending dip pipe 1 6 which terminates open in the centre 60 of the whirl chamber 1 5 and of the sheet metal cylinder 14, is arranged at the end of the whirl chamber 1 5. An outlet 1 7 for the exhaust gas enriched with soot flakes is provided at the end of the cylindrical tube 1 2. A 65 diaphragm 18 which covers a portion of the end surfaces is arranged in front of the outlet 17 and spaced there from. The perforated metal cylinder 14 and with it the emitting discs 3 arranged thereon are connected to one 70 pole of a D.C. voltage source (not shown) and the cylindrical tube 1 2 is connected to the other pole of the D.C. voltage source.
The exhaust gas to be cleaned arrives in the whirl chamber 1 5 through the supply line 1 3. 75 Corresponding to the arrangement according to Fig. 1, the soot components and the aerosols are charged in the electrostatic field between the cylindrical tube 1 2 and the emitting discs 3 and deposit themselves on the inside 80 of the cylindrical tube 1 2 which forms the separating surface 2. When the soot layer on the separating surface 2 reaches a particular thickness, it is displaced whereby large soot flakes are produced. Due to the flow rotating 85 about the central axis of the whirl chamber 15, centrifugal forces act on these soot flakes which first of all drive the soot flakes against the wall of the cylindrical tube 1 2 and from there drive a boundary layer of a secondary 90 flow along the wall wherein the predominant portion of the soot flakes is guided between the diaphragm 18 and the cylindrical tube 12 to the outlet 1 7 and the remaining portion is guided along the diaphragm 18 towards the 95 centre. The cleaned exhaust gas arrives in the atmosphere through the dip pipe 16. Due to the corona discharge, there exists a so called electric wind which assists the centrifugal force and the formation of the secondary flow. 1 00 The outlets 1 7 for the exhaust gas enriched with soot can be connected to the exhaust gas return as in the first embodiment.
Claims (1)
105 1. A method for the removal of solid components and aerosols, particularly soot components from the exhaust gas of combustion engines by influencing the movement of the solid components by means of electrostatic 110 fields, characterised in that, the solid components and aerosols are charged by a corona discharge and are deposited on at least one deposition surface and that the mixture of solid components and aerosols are again re-115 leased in large flakes or as large particles which are finally seprated from the exhaust gas in a mechanical separator.
2. Apparatus for carrying out the method according to claim 1, characterised in that, for 1 20 forming the electrostatic field, separating surface is formed as a first electrode which lies opposite at least one emitting disc provided with points and formed as a second electrode, that the supply line conveying the gas to be 1 25 cleaned leads into the space between the emitting disc and the deposition surface which is connected to a mechanical separator wherein the latter has a first outlet for cleaned exhaust gas and a second outlet for exhaust 1 30 gas enriched with solid components and aero-
3
GB2 110118A 3
sols.
3. Apparatus according to claim 2, characterised in that, the deposition surface is formed by a tubular housing in which is
5 arranged centrally at least one emitting disc, that the supply line conveying the exhaust gas to be cleaned leads into one end of the tubular housing and a mechanical separator is connected to the other end of the tubular 10 housing.
4. Apparatus according to claim 2 or 3, characterised in that, a plurality of emitting discs are arranged one below the other each being clamped in the centre.
15 5. Apparatus according to one of claims 2 to 4, characterised in that, a plurality of tubular housings with at least one respective centrally inserted emitting disc are arranged adjacent one another.
20 6. Apparatus for carrying out the method according to claim 1, characterised in that, a whirl chamber is provided which is connected by a portion of its radial marginal region with a supply line conveying the exhaust gas to be 25 cleaned and passing the said region tangenti-ally, that a perforated sheet metal cylinder is arranged centrally and carries at least one emitting disc provided with points, wherein the electrostatic field is built up between the 30 perforated sheet metal cylinder and the wall of the whirl chamber, that at least one dip pipe for removing the cleaned exhaust gas leads from the centre of the whirl chamber coaxial with respect to its axis, that a respective outlet 35 for gas enriched with solid components and aerosols is provided at one end, preferably at both ends, of the whirl chamber wherein diaphragms are arranged in front of the said outlets which cover a portion of the end 40 surfaces.
7. Apparatus according to claim 6, characterised in that, a plurality of emitting discs lie one below the other on the periphery of the perforated metal cylinder.
45 8. Apparatus according to one of claims 2 to 7, characterised in that, the emitting discs are made saw tooth like.
9. Apparatus for the removal of solid components and aerosols from the exhaust gas of
50 combustion engines, substantially as herein described with reference to Figs. 1 and 2 or Figs. 3 and 4 of the accompanying drawings.
10. A method of removing solid components and aerosols, especially soot particles,
55 from the exhaust gas of combustion engines, substantially as herein described.
Printed for Her Majesty's Stationery Office by Burgess & Son (Abingdon) Ltd.—1983.
Published at The Patent Office, 25 Southampton Buildings.
London, WC2A 1AY, from which copies may be obtained-
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19813141156 DE3141156A1 (en) | 1981-10-16 | 1981-10-16 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR REMOVING SOLID COMPONENTS AND AEROSOLS, ESPECIALLY SOOT COMPONENTS FROM THE EXHAUST GAS FROM COMBUSTION ENGINES |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB2110118A true GB2110118A (en) | 1983-06-15 |
Family
ID=6144265
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB08226617A Withdrawn GB2110118A (en) | 1981-10-16 | 1982-09-17 | Electrostatic/mechanical removal of solid comonents and aerosols particularly soot components from the exhaust gas of combustion engines |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4478613A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS5879559A (en) |
DE (1) | DE3141156A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2110118A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2369074A (en) * | 2000-01-17 | 2002-05-22 | Michael Leonard Lucas | Exhaust gas conditioning device |
WO2020083145A1 (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2020-04-30 | 上海必修福企业管理有限公司 | System and method for removing dust from intake airflow of engine |
WO2020083175A1 (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2020-04-30 | 上海必修福企业管理有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted exhaust gas and air dust removal system, vehicle and method |
Families Citing this family (60)
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DE3305601C2 (en) * | 1983-02-18 | 1985-06-05 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Device for purifying gases |
DE3314170A1 (en) * | 1983-04-19 | 1984-10-25 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Process and apparatus for cleaning conductive particles from gases |
DE3314168C2 (en) * | 1983-04-19 | 1986-07-24 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Method and device for cleaning gases from electrically conductive particles |
DE3424196A1 (en) * | 1984-02-11 | 1985-08-22 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | DEVICE FOR THE REMOVAL OF SOLID PARTICULAR PARTS FROM EXHAUST GASES FROM COMBUSTION ENGINES |
US4675029A (en) * | 1984-11-21 | 1987-06-23 | Geoenergy International, Corp. | Apparatus and method for treating the emission products of a wood burning stove |
DE3445406A1 (en) * | 1984-12-13 | 1986-06-19 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | DEVICE FOR CLEANING GASES |
DE3500375A1 (en) * | 1985-01-08 | 1986-07-10 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | DEVICE FOR REMOVING SOLID PARTICLES, ESPECIALLY CARBON PARTICLES, FROM THE EXHAUST GAS FROM COMBUSTION ENGINES |
DE3500373A1 (en) * | 1985-01-08 | 1986-07-10 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | DEVICE FOR REMOVING SOLID PARTICLES, ESPECIALLY SOOT PARTICLES FROM THE EXHAUST GAS FROM COMBUSTION ENGINES |
DE3502448A1 (en) * | 1985-01-25 | 1986-07-31 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | DEVICE FOR REMOVING CARBON PARTICLES AND OTHER SOLID PARTICLES FROM THE EXHAUST GAS FROM MOTOR VEHICLES |
FR2626783B1 (en) * | 1988-02-05 | 1990-07-20 | Renault | DEVICE FOR MICROWAVE REMOVAL OF CARBON PARTICLES CONTAINED IN EXHAUST GASES OF HEAT ENGINES |
US4945721A (en) * | 1988-04-14 | 1990-08-07 | Environmental Research International, Inc. | Electromagnetic converter for reduction of exhaust emissions |
EP0379760A1 (en) * | 1989-01-26 | 1990-08-01 | Univerzita Komenskeho | Device for continuously reducing concentration of carbon monoxide and other harmful types of emission |
CH683321A5 (en) * | 1990-08-30 | 1994-02-28 | Asea Brown Boveri | A method of removing dust from a gas stream and dedusting. |
DE4319283C1 (en) * | 1993-06-10 | 1994-10-20 | Daimler Benz Ag | Method and device for reducing particles in exhaust gases |
EP0713562B1 (en) * | 1993-08-10 | 2001-06-27 | Humberto Alexander Cravero | Electronic purification of exhaust gases |
US5591253A (en) * | 1995-03-07 | 1997-01-07 | Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. | Electrostatically enhanced separator (EES) |
US5888276A (en) * | 1996-09-16 | 1999-03-30 | Xerox Corporation | Reduction of electrostatic charge in waste bottle |
US5944875A (en) * | 1996-10-22 | 1999-08-31 | University Of Kentucky Research Foundation | Triboelectric separator with mixing chamber and pre-separator |
AUPR160500A0 (en) * | 2000-11-21 | 2000-12-14 | Indigo Technologies Group Pty Ltd | Electrostatic filter |
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US6589314B1 (en) | 2001-12-06 | 2003-07-08 | Midwest Research Institute | Method and apparatus for agglomeration |
US20030121251A1 (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2003-07-03 | Kelley Kurtis Chad | System for agglomerating exhausted particulate matter |
WO2004041412A1 (en) * | 2002-09-24 | 2004-05-21 | Erma Eero | Device for cleaning of gases from dust particles with or without ionisation and with dry, wet or both dry and wet dust catching |
US6902604B2 (en) * | 2003-05-15 | 2005-06-07 | Fleetguard, Inc. | Electrostatic precipitator with internal power supply |
US20050028676A1 (en) * | 2003-08-05 | 2005-02-10 | Heckel Scott P. | Corona discharge electrode assembly for electrostatic precipitator |
FR2861803B1 (en) | 2003-10-29 | 2006-01-20 | Renault Sas | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR FILTERING PARTICLES CONTAINED IN EXHAUST GASES |
AU2004289534B2 (en) * | 2003-11-17 | 2010-07-08 | Absalut Ecology Corporation | Apparatus and method for reducing and removing airborne oxidized particulates |
US7455055B2 (en) * | 2004-04-08 | 2008-11-25 | Fleetguard, Inc. | Method of operation of, and protector for, high voltage power supply for electrostatic precipitator |
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-
1981
- 1981-10-16 DE DE19813141156 patent/DE3141156A1/en active Granted
-
1982
- 1982-08-23 US US06/410,693 patent/US4478613A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1982-09-17 GB GB08226617A patent/GB2110118A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1982-10-15 JP JP57180106A patent/JPS5879559A/en active Granted
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2369074A (en) * | 2000-01-17 | 2002-05-22 | Michael Leonard Lucas | Exhaust gas conditioning device |
GB2369074B (en) * | 2000-01-17 | 2003-11-05 | Michael Leonard Lucas | Exhaust gas conditioner device |
WO2020083145A1 (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2020-04-30 | 上海必修福企业管理有限公司 | System and method for removing dust from intake airflow of engine |
WO2020083142A1 (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2020-04-30 | 上海必修福企业管理有限公司 | System and method for removing dust from engine air intake |
WO2020083175A1 (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2020-04-30 | 上海必修福企业管理有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted exhaust gas and air dust removal system, vehicle and method |
WO2020083141A1 (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2020-04-30 | 上海必修福企业管理有限公司 | System and method for removing dust from intake airflow of engine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4478613A (en) | 1984-10-23 |
DE3141156C2 (en) | 1989-11-16 |
JPS5879559A (en) | 1983-05-13 |
JPH0331503B2 (en) | 1991-05-07 |
DE3141156A1 (en) | 1983-04-28 |
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