GB2039905A - Improvements in or relating to the production of allyl chloride - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the production of allyl chloride Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB2039905A GB2039905A GB8000166A GB8000166A GB2039905A GB 2039905 A GB2039905 A GB 2039905A GB 8000166 A GB8000166 A GB 8000166A GB 8000166 A GB8000166 A GB 8000166A GB 2039905 A GB2039905 A GB 2039905A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- zone
- chlorine
- molten salt
- chloride
- hydrogen chloride
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- OSDWBNJEKMUWAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Allyl chloride Chemical compound ClCC=C OSDWBNJEKMUWAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 12
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000011833 salt mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000006298 dechlorination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Cu]Cl ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910001510 metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229960003280 cupric chloride Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(I) chloride Chemical compound [Cu]Cl OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940045803 cuprous chloride Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium chloride Inorganic materials [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 6
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 5
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 4
- KNKRKFALVUDBJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichloropropane Chemical compound CC(Cl)CCl KNKRKFALVUDBJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005751 Copper oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021591 Copper(I) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910000431 copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- -1 heavier than copper Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZAIDIVBQUMFXEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dichloroprop-1-ene Chemical group CC=C(Cl)Cl ZAIDIVBQUMFXEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical class [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001514 alkali metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007806 chemical reaction intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- RCJVRSBWZCNNQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloridooxygen Chemical compound ClOCl RCJVRSBWZCNNQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003019 stabilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- GBECUEIQVRDUKB-UHFFFAOYSA-M thallium monochloride Chemical compound [Tl]Cl GBECUEIQVRDUKB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J10/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particles, or apparatus specially adapted therefor
- B01J10/005—Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particles, or apparatus specially adapted therefor carried out at high temperatures in the presence of a molten material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/093—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens
- C07C17/10—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens of hydrogen atoms
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US268779A | 1979-01-11 | 1979-01-11 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB2039905A true GB2039905A (en) | 1980-08-20 |
Family
ID=21701982
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8000166A Withdrawn GB2039905A (en) | 1979-01-11 | 1980-01-03 | Improvements in or relating to the production of allyl chloride |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5594324A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BE (1) | BE881083A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CA (1) | CA1122227A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE3000277A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2446268A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB2039905A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5981818A (en) | 1995-03-21 | 1999-11-09 | Stone & Webster Engineering Corp. | Integrated cracking and olefins derivative process utilizing dilute olefins |
| US6495609B1 (en) | 2000-11-03 | 2002-12-17 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Carbon dioxide recovery in an ethylene to ethylene oxide production process |
| US6593506B1 (en) | 2000-10-12 | 2003-07-15 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Olefin recovery in a polyolefin production process |
| EP2501665A4 (en) * | 2009-11-17 | 2013-04-24 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF ALLYL CHLORIDE AND DICHLORHYDRIN |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1960158A1 (de) * | 1969-12-01 | 1971-06-16 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Allylchlorid |
| US3865886A (en) * | 1973-06-20 | 1975-02-11 | Lummus Co | Production of allyl chloride |
| US4119705A (en) * | 1977-04-06 | 1978-10-10 | The Lummus Company | Production of chlorine |
-
1979
- 1979-12-07 CA CA000341492A patent/CA1122227A/en not_active Expired
- 1979-12-14 JP JP16343579A patent/JPS5594324A/ja active Pending
-
1980
- 1980-01-03 GB GB8000166A patent/GB2039905A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1980-01-05 DE DE19803000277 patent/DE3000277A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1980-01-09 FR FR8000415A patent/FR2446268A1/fr active Granted
- 1980-01-10 BE BE0/198911A patent/BE881083A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5981818A (en) | 1995-03-21 | 1999-11-09 | Stone & Webster Engineering Corp. | Integrated cracking and olefins derivative process utilizing dilute olefins |
| US6593506B1 (en) | 2000-10-12 | 2003-07-15 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Olefin recovery in a polyolefin production process |
| US6495609B1 (en) | 2000-11-03 | 2002-12-17 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Carbon dioxide recovery in an ethylene to ethylene oxide production process |
| EP2501665A4 (en) * | 2009-11-17 | 2013-04-24 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF ALLYL CHLORIDE AND DICHLORHYDRIN |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA1122227A (en) | 1982-04-20 |
| JPS5594324A (en) | 1980-07-17 |
| FR2446268B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1984-06-29 |
| BE881083A (fr) | 1980-05-02 |
| FR2446268A1 (fr) | 1980-08-08 |
| DE3000277A1 (de) | 1980-07-24 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| WAP | Application withdrawn, taken to be withdrawn or refused ** after publication under section 16(1) |