GB2020057A - Optical fiber having inorganic crystal core - Google Patents
Optical fiber having inorganic crystal coreInfo
- Publication number
- GB2020057A GB2020057A GB7914760A GB7914760A GB2020057A GB 2020057 A GB2020057 A GB 2020057A GB 7914760 A GB7914760 A GB 7914760A GB 7914760 A GB7914760 A GB 7914760A GB 2020057 A GB2020057 A GB 2020057A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- inorganic crystal
- optical fiber
- sio2
- glass
- cladding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- LYQFWZFBNBDLEO-UHFFFAOYSA-M caesium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].[Cs+] LYQFWZFBNBDLEO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910001632 barium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001634 calcium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium fluoride Inorganic materials [Li+].[F-] PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/02—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor
- C03B37/025—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor from reheated softened tubes, rods, fibres or filaments, e.g. drawing fibres from preforms
- C03B37/027—Fibres composed of different sorts of glass, e.g. glass optical fibres
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/02—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor
- C03B37/022—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor from molten glass in which the resultant product consists of different sorts of glass or is characterised by shape, e.g. hollow fibres, undulated fibres, fibres presenting a rough surface
- C03B37/023—Fibres composed of different sorts of glass, e.g. glass optical fibres, made by the double crucible technique
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C13/00—Fibre or filament compositions
- C03C13/008—Polycrystalline optical fibres
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/10—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type
- G02B6/102—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type for infrared and ultraviolet radiation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2201/00—Type of glass produced
- C03B2201/80—Non-oxide glasses or glass-type compositions
- C03B2201/82—Fluoride glasses, e.g. ZBLAN glass
- C03B2201/83—Ionic or single crystal type, e.g. NaF, LiF, CaF2
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2201/00—Type of glass produced
- C03B2201/80—Non-oxide glasses or glass-type compositions
- C03B2201/84—Halide glasses other than fluoride glasses, i.e. Cl, Br or I glasses, e.g. AgCl-AgBr "glass"
Abstract
An optical fiber comprises a cladding formed of a highly viscous and drawable material, and a core formed of an inorganic crystal material having a larger refractive index and lower melting point than the cladding material and transparent in at least a part of a wavelength region including the near infrared and infrared regions. The cladding may be SiO2 glass, SiO2-B2O3 glass or SiO2-P2O5 glass. The inorganic crystal material may be LiF, CaF2, BaF2, Nace, Kce, KBr, NaF, KI, CsBr, CsI, TICl, TiBr or Ge.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5127478A JPS54143242A (en) | 1978-04-28 | 1978-04-28 | Optical fiber |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB2020057A true GB2020057A (en) | 1979-11-07 |
GB2020057B GB2020057B (en) | 1982-08-18 |
Family
ID=12882359
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB7914760A Expired GB2020057B (en) | 1978-04-28 | 1979-04-27 | Optical fibre having inorganic crystal core |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS54143242A (en) |
FR (1) | FR2424552A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2020057B (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2118320A (en) * | 1982-04-09 | 1983-10-26 | Western Electric Co | Doped optical fiber |
US4874222A (en) * | 1986-03-31 | 1989-10-17 | Spectran Corporation | Hermetic coatings for non-silica based optical fibers |
DE4329807A1 (en) * | 1993-09-03 | 1995-03-09 | Joerg Dipl Ing Drewes | Glazed annexe for a building |
US5609665A (en) * | 1995-08-31 | 1997-03-11 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Method of making optical fiber with low melting glass core |
US8934748B2 (en) | 2008-02-29 | 2015-01-13 | Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation | Optical fiber systems and methods |
CN114180831A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-03-15 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院有限公司 | Photoetching glass and microstructure processing method thereof |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS54149652A (en) * | 1978-05-16 | 1979-11-24 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Optical transmission path |
JPS56132301A (en) * | 1980-03-21 | 1981-10-16 | Fujikura Ltd | Optical fiber |
GB2092771B (en) | 1981-02-11 | 1984-06-20 | Standard Telephones Cables Ltd | Optical fibres with graded index crystalline core |
US4552434A (en) * | 1982-03-16 | 1985-11-12 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Crystalline infrared optical fiber with a small gap and a process for the production of same |
US4532000A (en) * | 1983-09-28 | 1985-07-30 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Fabrication of single crystal fibers from congruently melting polycrystalline fibers |
US5236360A (en) * | 1992-07-23 | 1993-08-17 | Laser Medical Technology, Inc. | Optical members for laser transmission |
JP5895533B2 (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2016-03-30 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | Functional optical fiber and manufacturing method thereof |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3209641A (en) * | 1960-02-15 | 1965-10-05 | American Optical Corp | Infra-red transmitting fibers formed of arsenic and sulphur |
DE2821642B2 (en) * | 1977-05-24 | 1980-02-07 | Hughes Aircraft Co., Culver City, Calif. (V.St.A.) | Fiber optic waveguides and process for their manufacture |
US4170997A (en) * | 1977-08-26 | 1979-10-16 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Medical laser instrument for transmitting infrared laser energy to a selected part of the body |
JPS54124746A (en) * | 1978-03-20 | 1979-09-27 | Kokusai Denshin Denwa Co Ltd | Fiber for optical transmission |
-
1978
- 1978-04-28 JP JP5127478A patent/JPS54143242A/en active Pending
-
1979
- 1979-04-25 FR FR7910543A patent/FR2424552A1/en active Granted
- 1979-04-27 GB GB7914760A patent/GB2020057B/en not_active Expired
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2118320A (en) * | 1982-04-09 | 1983-10-26 | Western Electric Co | Doped optical fiber |
US4874222A (en) * | 1986-03-31 | 1989-10-17 | Spectran Corporation | Hermetic coatings for non-silica based optical fibers |
DE4329807A1 (en) * | 1993-09-03 | 1995-03-09 | Joerg Dipl Ing Drewes | Glazed annexe for a building |
US5609665A (en) * | 1995-08-31 | 1997-03-11 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Method of making optical fiber with low melting glass core |
EP0761616A2 (en) * | 1995-08-31 | 1997-03-12 | AT&T Corp. | Method of making optical fiber with low melting glass core |
EP0761616A3 (en) * | 1995-08-31 | 1997-03-26 | AT&T Corp. | Method of making optical fiber with low melting glass core |
US8934748B2 (en) | 2008-02-29 | 2015-01-13 | Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation | Optical fiber systems and methods |
DE112009000467B4 (en) | 2008-02-29 | 2023-03-30 | Clemson University | Light guide systems and methods |
CN114180831A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-03-15 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院有限公司 | Photoetching glass and microstructure processing method thereof |
CN114180831B (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2024-04-02 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院有限公司 | Photoetching glass and microstructure processing method thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2424552A1 (en) | 1979-11-23 |
GB2020057B (en) | 1982-08-18 |
JPS54143242A (en) | 1979-11-08 |
FR2424552B1 (en) | 1984-01-27 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |