GB190401806A - Improvements in Internal Combustion Engines using Liquid Fuel. - Google Patents

Improvements in Internal Combustion Engines using Liquid Fuel.

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Publication number
GB190401806A
GB190401806A GB190401806DA GB190401806A GB 190401806 A GB190401806 A GB 190401806A GB 190401806D A GB190401806D A GB 190401806DA GB 190401806 A GB190401806 A GB 190401806A
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GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
valve
air
cylinder
piston
lever
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
Inventor
John Somerville Highfield
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB190401806A publication Critical patent/GB190401806A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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  • Valve-Gear Or Valve Arrangements (AREA)
  • Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
  • Combustion Methods Of Internal-Combustion Engines (AREA)

Abstract

1806. Highfield, J. S. Jan. 25. G a s or explosivevapour e n g i n e s.-A two-stroke cycle oil engine is shown in Fig. 4. Two cylinders are mounted on the same bed-plate, one on each side of the air-compressor shown in Fig. 3, all three cylinders being connected to one crank shaft with cranks at 120‹ to reduce vibration. The cylinder is jacketed at d and contains a piston on the top of which is a block f used for igniting purposes. Ignition may be effected at starting by any suitable means, e.g., platinum wires. The liquid pump is shown at the top of the cylinder, in which a lever 12, actuated by a rod 24, lever 22, and a cam 19 on the crank shaft, and controlled by a spring 18, operates the valve 9 shown in Fig. 5. The rod 10 is cut away at 13 and is bored to receive the fluted valve-spindle 6 of the valve 9 which is fitted with a spring 8. A non return valve 15 controls the fuel supply. A dash-pot is provided in which the air outlet can be adjusted so as to vary the time of closing of the valve. The amount of travel of the valve can be altered by turning the shaft 20, Fig. 4. As the piston descends it first uncovers the exhaust port v and a charge of cool air expels the products through the inlet port u almost immediately after. As the piston ascends, this air is compressed to about 140 or 200 lbs., and a portion finds its way through the openings 4, Fig. 5, where it meets fuel from the valve 15 and breaks it up. As the piston ascends further, the lever 12 causes the plunger, Fig. 5, to force this rich charge into the cylinder. The valves are now all closed for the working stroke. A nut on the rod 24 provides a means of regulating the speed. The air pump is shown in Fig. 3 in which q is the inlet and t the outlet passages and r, s the valves, and o the crosshead guides. The pressure in the air cylinder, Fig. 3, being small, about 10 lbs., the connecting-rods are always in compression. A separate air pump may be used, and the engine may be started, by working the pump, Fig. 3, with compressed air.
GB190401806D 1904-01-25 1904-01-25 Improvements in Internal Combustion Engines using Liquid Fuel. Expired GB190401806A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB190401806T 1904-01-25

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB190401806A true GB190401806A (en) 1905-01-12

Family

ID=32485793

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB190401806D Expired GB190401806A (en) 1904-01-25 1904-01-25 Improvements in Internal Combustion Engines using Liquid Fuel.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB190401806A (en)

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