GB174349A - An improved process of forming cakes of soap - Google Patents
An improved process of forming cakes of soapInfo
- Publication number
- GB174349A GB174349A GB1558/22A GB155822A GB174349A GB 174349 A GB174349 A GB 174349A GB 1558/22 A GB1558/22 A GB 1558/22A GB 155822 A GB155822 A GB 155822A GB 174349 A GB174349 A GB 174349A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- brine
- soap
- cakes
- moulds
- pipes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D13/00—Making of soap or soap solutions in general; Apparatus therefor
- C11D13/12—Cooling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
Abstract
174,349. Crouch, M. La F. Jan. 20, 1921, [Convention date]. Endless-chain machines; casting soap; cooling-apparatus. -- Soap is formed into cakes by dividing a batch of hot semi-liquid soap into appropriate porticns, congealing or freezing the exterior layer of each portion, by subjecting it to surrounding conditions of progressively lower temperature preferably followed by surrounding conditions of progressively higher temperature, and allowing the interior to congeal by heat transference to the outer layer. An apparatus for carrying out the process comprises an endless chain of moulds B adapted to receive molten soap from a crutcher A and which traverse a divided casing G where, firstly, a spray of brine at a temperature of about 38‹ F. is directed through pipes I against the bottoms and sides of the moulds, next, a stream of brine at a temperature of about 18‹ F. is allowed to flow over a baffle H on to the upper surface of the moulds and into direct contact with the soap, and finally the top and bottom sides and ends are sprayed with brine at a temperature of about 18‹ F. through pipes I<1>, I<2>. The brine falls on to the return run of the mould chain which traverses a tank S from which the brine is withdrawn and again circulated through the pipes I, I<1>, I<2>. The brine in the tank S also serves to retain the cakes in the moulds. The brine sprayed through the pipes I falling into the tank S warms the moulds prior to discharge and re-filling. The congealed cakes of soap are delivered on to a carrier &c., where they are first washed with fresh water sprayed through a pipe P', then subjected to an air blast to remove surface water, and are finally delivered to a tempering chamber, where the cakes are allowed to set and are also dried by air currents. The cakes may then be pressed.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US438677A US1401050A (en) | 1921-01-20 | 1921-01-20 | Process of forming cakes of soap |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB174349A true GB174349A (en) | 1923-05-18 |
Family
ID=23741572
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1558/22A Expired GB174349A (en) | 1921-01-20 | 1922-01-18 | An improved process of forming cakes of soap |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US1401050A (en) |
DE (1) | DE391380C (en) |
FR (1) | FR545915A (en) |
GB (1) | GB174349A (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2476710A (en) * | 1945-11-09 | 1949-07-19 | Bennett Inc | Wax slabbing apparatus |
US3272899A (en) * | 1960-12-06 | 1966-09-13 | Hagan Chemicals & Controls Inc | Process for producing a solid rinse block |
-
0
- FR FR545915D patent/FR545915A/fr not_active Expired
-
1921
- 1921-01-20 US US438677A patent/US1401050A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1922
- 1922-01-18 GB GB1558/22A patent/GB174349A/en not_active Expired
- 1922-01-18 DE DEF50984D patent/DE391380C/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR545915A (en) | 1922-10-24 |
DE391380C (en) | 1924-03-03 |
US1401050A (en) | 1921-12-20 |
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