GB160798A - Improvements in or relating to sound emitting and receiving devices - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to sound emitting and receiving devices

Info

Publication number
GB160798A
GB160798A GB9172/21A GB917221A GB160798A GB 160798 A GB160798 A GB 160798A GB 9172/21 A GB9172/21 A GB 9172/21A GB 917221 A GB917221 A GB 917221A GB 160798 A GB160798 A GB 160798A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
rod
plate
sound
ship
oscillator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB9172/21A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Submarine Signal Co
Original Assignee
Submarine Signal Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Submarine Signal Co filed Critical Submarine Signal Co
Publication of GB160798A publication Critical patent/GB160798A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S1/00Beacons or beacon systems transmitting signals having a characteristic or characteristics capable of being detected by non-directional receivers and defining directions, positions, or position lines fixed relatively to the beacon transmitters; Receivers co-operating therewith
    • G01S1/72Beacons or beacon systems transmitting signals having a characteristic or characteristics capable of being detected by non-directional receivers and defining directions, positions, or position lines fixed relatively to the beacon transmitters; Receivers co-operating therewith using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Velocity Or Position Using Acoustic Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)

Abstract

160,798. Submarine Signal Co., (Assignees of Fay, R. D.). March 26, 1920, [Convention date]. Subaqueous audible signals.-In apparatus for transmitting and receiving sound, particularly for subaqueous signalling, the rigid vibrating plate abutting against the sound-transmitting medium is connected with the vibration producer or detector proper by a longitudinally vibratory member which is substantially unloaded at its other end and the material of which is of substantially equal cross-section throughout. Fig. 2 shows a metallic rod B connected at one end to the diaphragm of a Fessenden oscillator A, and at the other end opened out to form a cone D which is connected to a plate C<1> near its periphery. The plate C<1> is rigid so that all its parts vibrate in phase. Any other connection may be used to secure this result. The cross-section of the material of the cone D is equal to that of the rod B. As shown, the plate C<1> is mounted in an opening in a ship's skin E. It may, however, be secured to the inner surface of the ship's skin, or may be clamped to a rubber diaphragm forming the inner wall of a water-filled chamber, the outer wall of which is formed by the ship's skin. To decrease over all length, the hollow part D of the connection may enclose the remainder, as shown in Fig. 7. For sound reception, a microphone button may replace the oscillator. The dimensions of the rod connection are chosen so that the direct sound wave and the wave reflected from the plate C<1> reinforce one another at the end connected with the oscillator so that the vibration-amplitude is greater than at the plate C<1>. The distance between the point at which the direct and reflected compression waves meet, and the point of maximum vibration-amplitude, should be an odd multiple of the quarter wavelength of the sound in the material of the rod. An effect equivalent to that obtained by variations in the cross-section and length of the rod may be obtained by the use of a weight or weights mounted on, and adjustable along, the rod.
GB9172/21A 1920-03-26 1921-03-24 Improvements in or relating to sound emitting and receiving devices Expired GB160798A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US160798XA 1920-03-26 1920-03-26

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB160798A true GB160798A (en) 1922-07-24

Family

ID=21775277

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB9172/21A Expired GB160798A (en) 1920-03-26 1921-03-24 Improvements in or relating to sound emitting and receiving devices

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB160798A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020034004A1 (en) * 2018-08-17 2020-02-20 William Smith Leak detection and location system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020034004A1 (en) * 2018-08-17 2020-02-20 William Smith Leak detection and location system

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