GB1591406A - Matrix for a food product employing said matrix and process for preparing same - Google Patents
Matrix for a food product employing said matrix and process for preparing same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB1591406A GB1591406A GB47512/77A GB4751277A GB1591406A GB 1591406 A GB1591406 A GB 1591406A GB 47512/77 A GB47512/77 A GB 47512/77A GB 4751277 A GB4751277 A GB 4751277A GB 1591406 A GB1591406 A GB 1591406A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- percent
- matrix
- pet food
- weight
- soft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 204
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 title claims description 190
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 80
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 80
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 74
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 66
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 56
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 46
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 46
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 46
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 46
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 claims description 45
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 45
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 45
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 claims description 27
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 26
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 108010082495 Dietary Plant Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000021120 animal protein Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 claims description 13
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 108010068370 Glutens Proteins 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000008504 concentrate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000021312 gluten Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 244000075850 Avena orientalis Species 0.000 claims description 9
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000007319 Avena orientalis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019437 butane-1,3-diol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 108010073771 Soybean Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940001941 soy protein Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000015220 hamburgers Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019737 Animal fat Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002245 Dextrose equivalent Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000020551 Helianthus annuus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000003222 Helianthus annuus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000006240 Linum usitatissimum Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000021323 fish oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940071440 soy protein isolate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 70
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 51
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 34
- 235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 10
- 235000019587 texture Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019589 hardness Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002906 microbiologic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000004464 cereal grain Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000283153 Cetacea Species 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019735 Meat-and-bone meal Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N Riboflavin Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N d-alpha-tocopherol Natural products OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001212 derivatisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000021245 dietary protein Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N folic acid Chemical compound C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000012041 food component Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000005428 food component Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019871 vegetable fat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)pyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClCC1=NC=CC=C1C#N FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001763 2-hydroxyethyl(trimethyl)azanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005996 Blood meal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000011632 Caseins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010076119 Caseins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000019743 Choline chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000958526 Cuon alpinus Species 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-Lyxoflavin Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000283086 Equidae Species 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010028690 Fish Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000005979 Hordeum vulgare Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007340 Hordeum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pteroyl-L-glutaminsaeure Natural products C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000006394 Sorghum bicolor Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011684 Sorghum saccharatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019764 Soybean Meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000282898 Sus scrofa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009430 Thespesia populnea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N Vitamin A Natural products OC/C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930003779 Vitamin B12 Natural products 0.000 description 1
- QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N Vitamin D3 Natural products C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C/C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000019752 Wheat Middilings Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000577 adipose tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001857 anti-mycotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002543 antimycotic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940036811 bone meal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002374 bone meal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- FAPWYRCQGJNNSJ-UBKPKTQASA-L calcium D-pantothenic acid Chemical compound [Ca+2].OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC([O-])=O.OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC([O-])=O FAPWYRCQGJNNSJ-UBKPKTQASA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960002079 calcium pantothenate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M choline chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCO SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960003178 choline chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AGVAZMGAQJOSFJ-WZHZPDAFSA-M cobalt(2+);[(2r,3s,4r,5s)-5-(5,6-dimethylbenzimidazol-1-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] [(2r)-1-[3-[(1r,2r,3r,4z,7s,9z,12s,13s,14z,17s,18s,19r)-2,13,18-tris(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-7,12,17-tris(3-amino-3-oxopropyl)-3,5,8,8,13,15,18,19-octamethyl-2 Chemical compound [Co+2].N#[C-].[N-]([C@@H]1[C@H](CC(N)=O)[C@@]2(C)CCC(=O)NC[C@@H](C)OP(O)(=O)O[C@H]3[C@H]([C@H](O[C@@H]3CO)N3C4=CC(C)=C(C)C=C4N=C3)O)\C2=C(C)/C([C@H](C\2(C)C)CCC(N)=O)=N/C/2=C\C([C@H]([C@@]/2(CC(N)=O)C)CCC(N)=O)=N\C\2=C(C)/C2=N[C@]1(C)[C@@](C)(CC(N)=O)[C@@H]2CCC(N)=O AGVAZMGAQJOSFJ-WZHZPDAFSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015177 dried meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000304 folic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019152 folic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011724 folic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021060 food property Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013538 functional additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000762 glandular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000869 magnesium oxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000012245 magnesium oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940029985 mineral supplement Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020786 mineral supplement Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003133 pregelled starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZUFQODAHGAHPFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CC1=NC=C(CO)C(CO)=C1O ZUFQODAHGAHPFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019171 pyridoxine hydrochloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004172 pyridoxine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011764 pyridoxine hydrochloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001044 red dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011369 resultant mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019192 riboflavin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002151 riboflavin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002477 riboflavin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940080237 sodium caseinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004455 soybean meal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940014800 succinic anhydride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019191 thiamine mononitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UIERGBJEBXXIGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiamine mononitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O.CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N UIERGBJEBXXIGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004860 thiamine mononitrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011748 thiamine mononitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019163 vitamin B12 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011715 vitamin B12 Substances 0.000 description 1
- QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-YRZJJWOYSA-N vitamin D3 Chemical compound C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C\C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-YRZJJWOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005282 vitamin D3 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011647 vitamin D3 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019195 vitamin supplement Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K40/20—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by moulding, e.g. making cakes or briquettes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K40/25—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by extrusion
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/40—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for carnivorous animals, e.g. cats or dogs
- A23K50/42—Dry feed
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US76195677A | 1977-01-24 | 1977-01-24 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1591406A true GB1591406A (en) | 1981-06-24 |
Family
ID=25063720
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB47512/77A Expired GB1591406A (en) | 1977-01-24 | 1977-11-15 | Matrix for a food product employing said matrix and process for preparing same |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE861561A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CA (1) | CA1099982A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DK (1) | DK150622C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2377772A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1591406A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL7800541A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1440622A1 (en) * | 2003-01-27 | 2004-07-28 | Nestec S.A. | Use of expanded constituents and manufacture of products therefrom |
| WO2006020886A1 (en) * | 2004-08-12 | 2006-02-23 | The Iams Company | Pet food compositions having a defined relaxation property |
| WO2007053749A1 (en) * | 2005-11-02 | 2007-05-10 | The Iams Company | Pet food compositions having a defined relaxation property |
| EP1800545A1 (en) | 2005-12-23 | 2007-06-27 | Nestec S.A. | Pet food and processes of producing the same |
| FR2915061A1 (fr) * | 2007-04-23 | 2008-10-24 | Vetinnov Sarl Sarl | Produit appetent a activite chondroprotectrice et anti inflammatoire |
| EP2230930A4 (en) * | 2008-01-02 | 2011-01-05 | Nestec Sa | Edible compositions |
| US9827314B2 (en) | 2003-12-08 | 2017-11-28 | Mars, Incorporated | Edible compositions which are adapted for use by a companion animal |
| CN115551362A (zh) * | 2020-05-06 | 2022-12-30 | 马斯公司 | 用于医药产品给药的适口载体组合物 |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE457814B (sv) * | 1986-08-07 | 1989-01-30 | Crawford Door Prod | Anordning vid ett fjaederbrottskydd foer en takskjutport eller liknande |
| FR2797881A1 (fr) * | 1999-08-26 | 2001-03-02 | Lorraine Laminage | Composition de traitement a base d'amidon et procede d'application sur une surface metallique, notamment d'acier |
| MX2021007403A (es) * | 2018-12-20 | 2021-07-15 | Unilever Ip Holdings B V | Composicion salada. |
-
1977
- 1977-11-15 GB GB47512/77A patent/GB1591406A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-11-17 CA CA291,119A patent/CA1099982A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-12-06 FR FR7736761A patent/FR2377772A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-12-07 BE BE1008566A patent/BE861561A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-12-14 DK DK556677A patent/DK150622C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1978
- 1978-01-17 NL NL7800541A patent/NL7800541A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004066748A1 (en) * | 2003-01-27 | 2004-08-12 | Nestec S.A. | Use of expanded constituents and manufacture of products therefrom |
| EP1440622A1 (en) * | 2003-01-27 | 2004-07-28 | Nestec S.A. | Use of expanded constituents and manufacture of products therefrom |
| RU2324362C2 (ru) * | 2003-01-27 | 2008-05-20 | Нестек С.А. | Применение увеличенных в объеме составных частей продуктов и производство продуктов из них |
| US10292407B2 (en) | 2003-01-27 | 2019-05-21 | Nestec Sa | Use of expanded constituents and manufacture of products therefrom |
| AU2004208487B2 (en) * | 2003-01-27 | 2010-08-05 | Société des Produits Nestlé S.A. | Use of expanded constituents and manufacture of products therefrom |
| US9827314B2 (en) | 2003-12-08 | 2017-11-28 | Mars, Incorporated | Edible compositions which are adapted for use by a companion animal |
| US12059465B2 (en) | 2003-12-08 | 2024-08-13 | Mars, Incorporated | Edible compositions |
| WO2006020886A1 (en) * | 2004-08-12 | 2006-02-23 | The Iams Company | Pet food compositions having a defined relaxation property |
| WO2007053749A1 (en) * | 2005-11-02 | 2007-05-10 | The Iams Company | Pet food compositions having a defined relaxation property |
| EP1800545A1 (en) | 2005-12-23 | 2007-06-27 | Nestec S.A. | Pet food and processes of producing the same |
| FR2915061A1 (fr) * | 2007-04-23 | 2008-10-24 | Vetinnov Sarl Sarl | Produit appetent a activite chondroprotectrice et anti inflammatoire |
| EP2230930A4 (en) * | 2008-01-02 | 2011-01-05 | Nestec Sa | Edible compositions |
| CN115551362A (zh) * | 2020-05-06 | 2022-12-30 | 马斯公司 | 用于医药产品给药的适口载体组合物 |
| CN115551362B (zh) * | 2020-05-06 | 2024-05-24 | 马斯公司 | 用于医药产品给药的适口载体组合物 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2377772A1 (fr) | 1978-08-18 |
| BE861561A (fr) | 1978-06-07 |
| DK150622B (da) | 1987-04-27 |
| DK150622C (da) | 1987-10-26 |
| CA1099982A (en) | 1981-04-28 |
| FR2377772B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1983-03-25 |
| NL7800541A (nl) | 1978-07-26 |
| DK556677A (da) | 1978-07-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |