GB1579897A - Sound absorber - Google Patents

Sound absorber Download PDF

Info

Publication number
GB1579897A
GB1579897A GB23500/77A GB2350077A GB1579897A GB 1579897 A GB1579897 A GB 1579897A GB 23500/77 A GB23500/77 A GB 23500/77A GB 2350077 A GB2350077 A GB 2350077A GB 1579897 A GB1579897 A GB 1579897A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
sound
layer
foil
absorber according
sound absorber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB23500/77A
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Becker Wilhelm AB
Original Assignee
Becker Wilhelm AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Becker Wilhelm AB filed Critical Becker Wilhelm AB
Publication of GB1579897A publication Critical patent/GB1579897A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/10—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/14—Layered products comprising a layer of metal next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B23/00—Layered products comprising a layer of cellulosic plastic substances, i.e. substances obtained by chemical modification of cellulose, e.g. cellulose ethers, cellulose esters, viscose
    • B32B23/04—Layered products comprising a layer of cellulosic plastic substances, i.e. substances obtained by chemical modification of cellulose, e.g. cellulose ethers, cellulose esters, viscose comprising such cellulosic plastic substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/266—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
    • E04B1/86—Sound-absorbing elements slab-shaped
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K11/00—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/16—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/162—Selection of materials
    • G10K11/168—Plural layers of different materials, e.g. sandwiches
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
    • B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2305/02—Cellular or porous
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/10—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular acoustical properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/51—Elastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/56—Damping, energy absorption
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
    • E04B2001/8457—Solid slabs or blocks
    • E04B2001/8461—Solid slabs or blocks layered
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
    • E04B2001/8457—Solid slabs or blocks
    • E04B2001/8476—Solid slabs or blocks with acoustical cavities, with or without acoustical filling

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)
  • Exhaust Silencers (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
GB23500/77A 1976-06-03 1977-06-02 Sound absorber Expired GB1579897A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE7606268A SE402142B (sv) 1976-06-03 1976-06-03 Laminerad ljudabsorbent

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1579897A true GB1579897A (en) 1980-11-26

Family

ID=20328123

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB23500/77A Expired GB1579897A (en) 1976-06-03 1977-06-02 Sound absorber

Country Status (8)

Country Link
DE (1) DE2724172A1 (enExample)
DK (1) DK145310C (enExample)
FI (1) FI59134C (enExample)
FR (1) FR2353392A1 (enExample)
GB (1) GB1579897A (enExample)
IT (1) IT1084993B (enExample)
NO (1) NO149007C (enExample)
SE (1) SE402142B (enExample)

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0095125A3 (en) * 1982-05-22 1984-09-26 Metzeler Schaum Gmbh Plane element for sound-wave absorption
DE9406667U1 (de) * 1994-04-21 1995-01-26 VÖWA Isoliermaterial GmbH, 86399 Bobingen Bahn aus wärmeisolierendem Material
EP0849164A3 (de) * 1996-12-21 2001-03-07 EADS Airbus GmbH Wandelement
FR2817995A1 (fr) * 2000-12-08 2002-06-14 Cera Complexe d'absorption acoustique
EP1306205A1 (de) * 2001-10-29 2003-05-02 Johnson Controls GmbH Verkleidungselement für den Innenraum eines Fahrzeugs und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
EP1493623A1 (fr) * 2003-07-04 2005-01-05 Renault s.a.s. Cloison de séparation de deux compartiments interieurs d'un vehicule
EP1654461A4 (en) * 2003-08-07 2007-10-10 Black & Decker Inc PORTABLE AIR COMPRESSOR
USD588164S1 (en) 2008-07-24 2009-03-10 Black & Decker Inc. Hand portable air compressor
GB2461909A (en) * 2008-07-17 2010-01-20 South Bank Univ Entpr Ltd Sound absorbing device
US7762790B2 (en) 2007-02-05 2010-07-27 Black & Decker Inc. Air compressor
WO2011047429A1 (en) * 2009-10-21 2011-04-28 Bellmax Acoustic Pty Ltd Acoustic panel
WO2012006663A1 (en) * 2010-07-13 2012-01-19 Bellmax Acoustic Pty Ltd An acoustic panel
WO2013156739A1 (fr) * 2012-04-20 2013-10-24 Aircelle Panneau mince d'absorption d'ondes acoustiques émises par un turboréacteur de nacelle d'aéronef, et nacelle équipée d'un tel panneau
EP2146005A3 (de) * 2008-07-18 2014-01-01 BIG Bau und Immobilienges.m.b.H. Lärmschutzelement
WO2020136532A1 (en) * 2018-12-26 2020-07-02 3M Innovative Properties Company Acoustic article, acoustic assembly and method of making and using an acoustic article

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE420750B (sv) * 1978-11-17 1981-10-26 Ingemanssons Ingenjorsbyra Ab Ljudisolerande byggnadselement med stor styvhet
SE424654B (sv) * 1979-05-11 1982-08-02 Ifm Akustikbyran Ab Hygienabsorbent
US4301890A (en) * 1979-12-06 1981-11-24 Lord Corporation Sound-absorbing panel
US4340129A (en) * 1980-05-01 1982-07-20 Cabot Corporation Acoustical laminate construction and attenuated systems comprising same
US4468431A (en) * 1983-11-17 1984-08-28 Iml Corporation Polyimide composite
CN104594515A (zh) * 2014-12-05 2015-05-06 城林环保技术（上海）有限公司 一种新型吸音消声板

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2081952A (en) * 1934-12-17 1937-06-01 Johns Manville Acoustical construction
DE1002939B (de) * 1953-12-30 1957-02-21 Dr Friedrich Karl Schroeder Schallschluckeinrichtung aus einer poroesen Schluckstoffschicht und einer duennen Abdeckschicht
US3380206A (en) * 1965-09-29 1968-04-30 Soundlock Corp Lay-in acoustical ceiling panel with flexible diaphragms
DE2001202A1 (de) * 1970-01-13 1971-09-02 Wilhelmi Holzwerk Schallschluckende Platte zur Verkleidung von Decken und Waenden und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
DE2408028B2 (de) * 1974-02-20 1978-05-11 Fa. Carl Freudenberg, 6940 Weinheim Schallschluckplatte

Cited By (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0095125A3 (en) * 1982-05-22 1984-09-26 Metzeler Schaum Gmbh Plane element for sound-wave absorption
DE9406667U1 (de) * 1994-04-21 1995-01-26 VÖWA Isoliermaterial GmbH, 86399 Bobingen Bahn aus wärmeisolierendem Material
EP0849164A3 (de) * 1996-12-21 2001-03-07 EADS Airbus GmbH Wandelement
FR2817995A1 (fr) * 2000-12-08 2002-06-14 Cera Complexe d'absorption acoustique
DE10152759B4 (de) * 2001-10-29 2006-03-16 Johnson Controls Gmbh Verkleidungselement für den Innenraum eines Fahrzeugs
EP1306205A1 (de) * 2001-10-29 2003-05-02 Johnson Controls GmbH Verkleidungselement für den Innenraum eines Fahrzeugs und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
FR2856967A1 (fr) * 2003-07-04 2005-01-07 Renault Sa Cloison de separation de deux compartiments interieurs d'un vehicule
EP1493623A1 (fr) * 2003-07-04 2005-01-05 Renault s.a.s. Cloison de séparation de deux compartiments interieurs d'un vehicule
EP1654461A4 (en) * 2003-08-07 2007-10-10 Black & Decker Inc PORTABLE AIR COMPRESSOR
US7762790B2 (en) 2007-02-05 2010-07-27 Black & Decker Inc. Air compressor
GB2461909A (en) * 2008-07-17 2010-01-20 South Bank Univ Entpr Ltd Sound absorbing device
EP2146005A3 (de) * 2008-07-18 2014-01-01 BIG Bau und Immobilienges.m.b.H. Lärmschutzelement
USD588164S1 (en) 2008-07-24 2009-03-10 Black & Decker Inc. Hand portable air compressor
WO2011047429A1 (en) * 2009-10-21 2011-04-28 Bellmax Acoustic Pty Ltd Acoustic panel
CN102639795A (zh) * 2009-10-21 2012-08-15 贝尔马克斯声学有限公司 声学面板
AU2010310882B2 (en) * 2009-10-21 2011-11-24 Bellmax Acoustic Pty Ltd Acoustic panel
US8708097B2 (en) 2009-10-21 2014-04-29 Bellmax Acoustic Pty Ltd. Acoustic panel
CN102639795B (zh) * 2009-10-21 2014-09-10 贝尔马克斯声学有限公司 声学面板、墙结构和路旁屏障
WO2012006663A1 (en) * 2010-07-13 2012-01-19 Bellmax Acoustic Pty Ltd An acoustic panel
CN103069086A (zh) * 2010-07-13 2013-04-24 贝尔马克斯声学有限公司 声学板
US8770344B2 (en) 2010-07-13 2014-07-08 Bellmax Acoustic Pty Ltd. Acoustic panel
EP2593614A4 (en) * 2010-07-13 2014-12-24 Bellmax Acoustic Pty Ltd ACOUSTIC PLATE
CN103069086B (zh) * 2010-07-13 2015-11-25 贝尔马克斯声学有限公司 多层声学板
WO2013156739A1 (fr) * 2012-04-20 2013-10-24 Aircelle Panneau mince d'absorption d'ondes acoustiques émises par un turboréacteur de nacelle d'aéronef, et nacelle équipée d'un tel panneau
FR2989814A1 (fr) * 2012-04-20 2013-10-25 Aircelle Sa Panneau mince d'absorption d'ondes acoustiques emises par un turboreacteur de nacelle d'aeronef, et nacelle equipee d'un tel panneau
WO2020136532A1 (en) * 2018-12-26 2020-07-02 3M Innovative Properties Company Acoustic article, acoustic assembly and method of making and using an acoustic article

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO149007B (no) 1983-10-17
NO149007C (no) 1986-04-22
SE402142B (sv) 1978-06-19
NO771856L (no) 1977-12-06
FR2353392A1 (fr) 1977-12-30
FI771727A7 (enExample) 1977-12-04
FR2353392B1 (enExample) 1982-09-17
SE7606268L (sv) 1977-12-04
DK145310B (da) 1982-10-25
DE2724172A1 (de) 1977-12-15
FI59134B (fi) 1981-02-27
DK241177A (da) 1977-12-04
FI59134C (fi) 1981-06-10
DK145310C (da) 1983-03-14
IT1084993B (it) 1985-05-28

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee