GB1575637A - Aqueous colloidal polyurea-urethane ionomer dispersions - Google Patents
Aqueous colloidal polyurea-urethane ionomer dispersions Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB1575637A GB1575637A GB4076977A GB4076977A GB1575637A GB 1575637 A GB1575637 A GB 1575637A GB 4076977 A GB4076977 A GB 4076977A GB 4076977 A GB4076977 A GB 4076977A GB 1575637 A GB1575637 A GB 1575637A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- polyamine
- prepolymer
- urea
- water
- aqueous dispersion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 title claims description 91
- 229920000554 ionomer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 109
- OYQYHJRSHHYEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl carbamate;urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O.CCOC(N)=O OYQYHJRSHHYEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 70
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 69
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 60
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 59
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical class CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 58
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims description 54
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 52
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- -1 tertiary amine salt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000001246 colloidal dispersion Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 235000020354 squash Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- PTBDIHRZYDMNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-Bis(hydroxymethyl)propionic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)C(O)=O PTBDIHRZYDMNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- RNLHGQLZWXBQNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(aminomethyl)-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N)CC(C)(CN)C1 RNLHGQLZWXBQNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-dimethylaminoethanol Chemical class CN(C)CCO UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical class C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920005906 polyester polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005270 trialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004815 dispersion polymer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004581 coalescence Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 claims 4
- KXBFLNPZHXDQLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N [cyclohexyl(diisocyanato)methyl]cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1C(N=C=O)(N=C=O)C1CCCCC1 KXBFLNPZHXDQLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 68
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 67
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 45
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 43
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 34
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 32
- 229940086542 triethylamine Drugs 0.000 description 18
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 15
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 15
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 14
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 13
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- KORSJDCBLAPZEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclohexylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate Chemical compound C1CC(N=C=O)CCC1CC1CCC(N=C=O)CC1 KORSJDCBLAPZEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 229920000909 polytetrahydrofuran Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- VZXPHDGHQXLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,6-diisocyanato-5,6-dimethylheptane Chemical compound O=C=NC(C)(C)C(C)CCCCN=C=O VZXPHDGHQXLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011369 resultant mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GHPVDCPCKSNJDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxydecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(O)C(O)=O GHPVDCPCKSNJDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Butyrolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCO1 YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical class CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YIMQCDZDWXUDCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1CCC(CO)CC1 YIMQCDZDWXUDCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N (+)-propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXIMSWMGNUFOND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-diisocyanato-3,5,5-trimethylheptane Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)CC(C)CC(N=C=O)N=C=O PXIMSWMGNUFOND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940058015 1,3-butylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-propanediol Substances OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940035437 1,3-propanediol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PXGZQGDTEZPERC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCC(C(O)=O)CC1 PXGZQGDTEZPERC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDMDQYCEEKCBGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-diisocyanatocyclohexane Chemical compound O=C=NC1CCC(N=C=O)CC1 CDMDQYCEEKCBGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULQISTXYYBZJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ULQISTXYYBZJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVYDLYGCSIHCMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)butanoic acid Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)C(O)=O JVYDLYGCSIHCMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHAMPPWFPNXLIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)pentanoic acid Chemical compound CCCC(CO)(CO)C(O)=O UHAMPPWFPNXLIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YRTNMMLRBJMGJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylpropane-1,3-diol;hexanedioic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO.OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O YRTNMMLRBJMGJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PQXKWPLDPFFDJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethyloxirane Chemical class CC1OC1C PQXKWPLDPFFDJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KIHBGTRZFAVZRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Hydroxyoctadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)C(O)=O KIHBGTRZFAVZRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SVONRAPFKPVNKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOCCOC(C)=O SVONRAPFKPVNKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NYHNVHGFPZAZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyhexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)C(O)=O NYHNVHGFPZAZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULMZOZMSDIOZAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)propanoic acid Chemical compound OCC(CO)C(O)=O ULMZOZMSDIOZAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KOGSPLLRMRSADR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)-1-methylcyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound CC(C)(N)C1CCC(C)(N)CC1 KOGSPLLRMRSADR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DZIHTWJGPDVSGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-aminocyclohexyl)methyl]cyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound C1CC(N)CCC1CC1CCC(N)CC1 DZIHTWJGPDVSGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDBAMNGURPMUTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(4-hydroxycyclohexyl)propan-2-yl]cyclohexan-1-ol Chemical compound C1CC(O)CCC1C(C)(C)C1CCC(O)CC1 CDBAMNGURPMUTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJZRECIVHVDYJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybutyric acid Chemical compound OCCCC(O)=O SJZRECIVHVDYJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CNPURSDMOWDNOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methoxy-7h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2-amine Chemical group COC1=NC(N)=NC2=C1C=CN2 CNPURSDMOWDNOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005057 Hexamethylene diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001730 Moisture cure polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- SVYKKECYCPFKGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylcyclohexylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C1CCCCC1 SVYKKECYCPFKGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003054 adipate polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019437 butane-1,3-diol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930188620 butyrolactone Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000271 carboxylic acid salt group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000006184 cosolvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003413 degradative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940093476 ethylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002240 furans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- LMHJFKYQYDSOQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxydecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCC(O)CCCC(O)=O LMHJFKYQYDSOQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N monopropylene glycol Natural products CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZETYUTMSJWMKNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n',n'-trimethylhexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound CNCCCCCCN(C)C ZETYUTMSJWMKNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GNVRJGIVDSQCOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-n-methylethanamine Chemical compound CCN(C)CC GNVRJGIVDSQCOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic anhydride Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000162 poly(ureaurethane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005903 polyol mixture Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960004063 propylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylenediamine Chemical compound CC(N)CN AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N putrescine Chemical compound NCCCCN KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- RINCXYDBBGOEEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1CCC(=O)O1 RINCXYDBBGOEEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,6-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=C(N=C=O)C=CC=C1N=C=O RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylamine Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)CCC YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ε-Caprolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCO1 PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/0838—Manufacture of polymers in the presence of non-reactive compounds
- C08G18/0842—Manufacture of polymers in the presence of non-reactive compounds in the presence of liquid diluents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/0804—Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups
- C08G18/0819—Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups containing anionic or anionogenic groups
- C08G18/0823—Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups containing anionic or anionogenic groups containing carboxylate salt groups or groups forming them
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/10—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
- C08G18/12—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step using two or more compounds having active hydrogen in the first polymerisation step
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US72909176A | 1976-10-04 | 1976-10-04 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1575637A true GB1575637A (en) | 1980-09-24 |
Family
ID=24929541
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4076977A Expired GB1575637A (en) | 1976-10-04 | 1977-09-30 | Aqueous colloidal polyurea-urethane ionomer dispersions |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5345398A (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU515721B2 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2744544A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2366319A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1575637A (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1093011B (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL185287C (enExample) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2094322A (en) * | 1981-03-06 | 1982-09-15 | Chloe Chemie | Manufacture of rigid polyurethane foams from polyether- polyols and polyhydroxypolyphenylalkanes |
| EP1209180A1 (en) * | 2000-11-28 | 2002-05-29 | Dainippon Ink And Chemicals, Inc. | Method for preparing water-based urethane resin composition |
| WO2002024778A3 (en) * | 2000-09-22 | 2002-05-30 | Ppg Ind Ohio Inc | Curable polyurethanes, coatings prepared therefrom, and method of making the same |
| US7345109B2 (en) | 2003-06-27 | 2008-03-18 | Cytec Surface Specialties Austria Gmbh | Water-dilutable polyurethane dispersions |
| US8318855B2 (en) | 2006-04-27 | 2012-11-27 | Cytec Surface Specialties Austria Gmbh | Oil based aqueous polyurethane dispersions |
| US10131740B2 (en) | 2012-07-24 | 2018-11-20 | Allnex Austria Gmbh | Aqueously dispersible polyurethane |
| US10538613B2 (en) | 2009-10-27 | 2020-01-21 | Allnex Austria Gmbh | Aqueously dispersible polyurethane |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2644434C3 (de) * | 1976-10-01 | 1981-08-27 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Polyurethan-Polyharnstoffe |
| US4387181A (en) * | 1980-04-09 | 1983-06-07 | Textron, Inc. | Polymer compositions and manufacture |
| FR2496089A1 (fr) * | 1980-12-11 | 1982-06-18 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | Vitrage feuillete de securite |
| IT1153000B (it) * | 1982-07-01 | 1987-01-14 | Resem Spa | Dispersioni acquose di poliuretani da oligouretani aventi gruppi terminali insaturi |
| DE3412611A1 (de) * | 1984-04-04 | 1985-10-17 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Waessrige dispersionen auf polyesterbasis, ihre herstellung und ihre verwendung zur herstellung von einbrennlacken |
| JPS60237983A (ja) * | 1984-04-27 | 1985-11-26 | シー・ピー・シー・インターナシヨナル・インコーポレイテツド | 低カロリーアルコール飲料の製造方法 |
| JPH0822900B2 (ja) * | 1984-07-30 | 1996-03-06 | 大日本インキ化学工業株式会社 | 水性ポリエステルウレタン樹脂組成物 |
| JPS61101562A (ja) * | 1984-10-23 | 1986-05-20 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | 水性ポリウレタン樹脂ワニスの製造方法 |
| DE3630045A1 (de) * | 1986-09-04 | 1988-03-17 | Bayer Ag | Klebstoff und die verwendung des klebstoffs zur herstellung von verklebungen |
| DE3827378A1 (de) * | 1988-08-12 | 1990-02-22 | Henkel Kgaa | Haushaltsalleskleber auf polyurethanbasis |
| DE3839940A1 (de) * | 1988-11-26 | 1990-05-31 | Stockhausen Chem Fab Gmbh | Waessrige polyurethan- bzw. polyurethanharnstoff-dispersionen und verfahren zum beflocken elastomerer formkoerper unter verwendung dieser dispersionen |
| US5124400A (en) * | 1989-09-25 | 1992-06-23 | Miles Inc. | Aqueous polyurethane dispersions and adhesives based thereon |
| AT500555B1 (de) | 2003-06-13 | 2009-11-15 | Cytec Surface Specialties At | Selbstvernetzende wässrige polyurethandispersionen |
| JP2006045068A (ja) * | 2004-07-30 | 2006-02-16 | Nippon Kasei Chem Co Ltd | ２，２’−ビス（ヒドロキシメチル）アルカン酸の粉体およびその保存方法 |
| EP3235844A1 (en) | 2016-04-20 | 2017-10-25 | ALLNEX AUSTRIA GmbH | Aqueous polyurethane dispersion |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1570615C3 (de) * | 1965-10-16 | 1975-05-28 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur Herstellung von dispergierbaren Polyurethanen |
| FR1521170A (fr) * | 1966-04-28 | 1968-04-12 | Bayer Ag | Procédé de préparation de dispersions aqueuses de produits de polyaddition réticulés présentant des groupes urée |
| US3412054A (en) * | 1966-10-31 | 1968-11-19 | Union Carbide Corp | Water-dilutable polyurethanes |
| US3640924A (en) * | 1968-12-20 | 1972-02-08 | American Cyanamid Co | Textile adhesive from polyurethane containing carboxylate groups |
| US3835081A (en) * | 1972-07-26 | 1974-09-10 | American Cyanamid Co | Textile adhesive from polyurethane |
| AU6363673A (en) * | 1973-01-10 | 1975-06-19 | American Cyanamid Co | Polyurethane textile adhesive |
| JPS5219799A (en) * | 1975-08-08 | 1977-02-15 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | Preparation of aqueous resin solution |
-
1977
- 1977-09-30 GB GB4076977A patent/GB1575637A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-10-03 FR FR7729704A patent/FR2366319A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-10-03 JP JP11796877A patent/JPS5345398A/ja active Granted
- 1977-10-03 IT IT6918677A patent/IT1093011B/it active
- 1977-10-03 NL NL7710827A patent/NL185287C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-10-04 AU AU29343/77A patent/AU515721B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1977-10-04 DE DE19772744544 patent/DE2744544A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2094322A (en) * | 1981-03-06 | 1982-09-15 | Chloe Chemie | Manufacture of rigid polyurethane foams from polyether- polyols and polyhydroxypolyphenylalkanes |
| WO2002024778A3 (en) * | 2000-09-22 | 2002-05-30 | Ppg Ind Ohio Inc | Curable polyurethanes, coatings prepared therefrom, and method of making the same |
| US6624276B2 (en) | 2000-09-22 | 2003-09-23 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Curable polyurethanes, coatings prepared therefrom, and method of making the same |
| EP1209180A1 (en) * | 2000-11-28 | 2002-05-29 | Dainippon Ink And Chemicals, Inc. | Method for preparing water-based urethane resin composition |
| US6555614B2 (en) | 2000-11-28 | 2003-04-29 | Dainippon Ink And Chemicals, Inc. | Method for preparing water-based urethane resin composition |
| US7345109B2 (en) | 2003-06-27 | 2008-03-18 | Cytec Surface Specialties Austria Gmbh | Water-dilutable polyurethane dispersions |
| US8318855B2 (en) | 2006-04-27 | 2012-11-27 | Cytec Surface Specialties Austria Gmbh | Oil based aqueous polyurethane dispersions |
| US10538613B2 (en) | 2009-10-27 | 2020-01-21 | Allnex Austria Gmbh | Aqueously dispersible polyurethane |
| US10131740B2 (en) | 2012-07-24 | 2018-11-20 | Allnex Austria Gmbh | Aqueously dispersible polyurethane |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL185287B (nl) | 1989-10-02 |
| DE2744544A1 (de) | 1978-04-06 |
| IT1093011B (it) | 1985-07-19 |
| NL7710827A (nl) | 1978-04-06 |
| JPS5345398A (en) | 1978-04-24 |
| FR2366319B1 (enExample) | 1984-05-11 |
| AU515721B2 (en) | 1981-04-30 |
| JPS615485B2 (enExample) | 1986-02-19 |
| NL185287C (nl) | 1992-04-16 |
| AU2934377A (en) | 1979-04-12 |
| FR2366319A1 (fr) | 1978-04-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed | ||
| 732 | Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977) | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19920930 |