GB1565313A - Activation of platinum group metal catalysts - Google Patents

Activation of platinum group metal catalysts Download PDF

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Publication number
GB1565313A
GB1565313A GB18648/77A GB1864877A GB1565313A GB 1565313 A GB1565313 A GB 1565313A GB 18648/77 A GB18648/77 A GB 18648/77A GB 1864877 A GB1864877 A GB 1864877A GB 1565313 A GB1565313 A GB 1565313A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
range
catalyst
temperature
hydrogen
platinum group
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB18648/77A
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BP PLC
Original Assignee
BP PLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BP PLC filed Critical BP PLC
Priority to GB18648/77A priority Critical patent/GB1565313A/en
Priority to US05/901,789 priority patent/US4192771A/en
Priority to FR7813198A priority patent/FR2389410A1/fr
Priority to DE19782819382 priority patent/DE2819382A1/de
Priority to NL7804759A priority patent/NL7804759A/xx
Priority to JP5369178A priority patent/JPS53137893A/ja
Priority to BE187420A priority patent/BE866736A/xx
Publication of GB1565313A publication Critical patent/GB1565313A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
    • C10G47/02—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used
    • C10G47/10—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used with catalysts deposited on a carrier
    • C10G47/12—Inorganic carriers
    • C10G47/14—Inorganic carriers the catalyst containing platinum group metals or compounds thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/90—Regeneration or reactivation
    • B01J23/96—Regeneration or reactivation of catalysts comprising metals, oxides or hydroxides of the noble metals
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
    • B01J35/391—Physical properties of the active metal ingredient
    • B01J35/393—Metal or metal oxide crystallite size
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/20—Sulfiding
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J38/00—Regeneration or reactivation of catalysts, in general
    • B01J38/04—Gas or vapour treating; Treating by using liquids vaporisable upon contacting spent catalyst
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J38/00—Regeneration or reactivation of catalysts, in general
    • B01J38/04—Gas or vapour treating; Treating by using liquids vaporisable upon contacting spent catalyst
    • B01J38/42—Gas or vapour treating; Treating by using liquids vaporisable upon contacting spent catalyst using halogen-containing material
    • B01J38/44—Gas or vapour treating; Treating by using liquids vaporisable upon contacting spent catalyst using halogen-containing material and adding simultaneously or subsequently free oxygen; using oxyhalogen compound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
    • C07C5/22—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by isomerisation
    • C07C5/27—Rearrangement of carbon atoms in the hydrocarbon skeleton
    • C07C5/2767—Changing the number of side-chains
    • C07C5/277—Catalytic processes
    • C07C5/2791—Catalytic processes with metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C6/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a different number of carbon atoms by redistribution reactions
    • C07C6/08—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a different number of carbon atoms by redistribution reactions by conversion at a saturated carbon-to-carbon bond
    • C07C6/12—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a different number of carbon atoms by redistribution reactions by conversion at a saturated carbon-to-carbon bond of exclusively hydrocarbons containing a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C6/123—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a different number of carbon atoms by redistribution reactions by conversion at a saturated carbon-to-carbon bond of exclusively hydrocarbons containing a six-membered aromatic ring of only one hydrocarbon
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G35/00—Reforming naphtha
    • C10G35/04—Catalytic reforming
    • C10G35/06—Catalytic reforming characterised by the catalyst used
    • C10G35/085—Catalytic reforming characterised by the catalyst used containing platinum group metals or compounds thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
    • C10G45/58—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins
    • C10G45/60—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins characterised by the catalyst used
    • C10G45/62—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins characterised by the catalyst used containing platinum group metals or compounds thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
    • C07C2523/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of noble metals
    • C07C2523/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/584—Recycling of catalysts
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S502/00—Catalyst, solid sorbent, or support therefor: product or process of making
    • Y10S502/515—Specific contaminant removal
    • Y10S502/517—Sulfur or sulfur compound removal

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
GB18648/77A 1977-05-04 1977-05-04 Activation of platinum group metal catalysts Expired GB1565313A (en)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB18648/77A GB1565313A (en) 1977-05-04 1977-05-04 Activation of platinum group metal catalysts
US05/901,789 US4192771A (en) 1977-05-04 1978-05-01 Process for dispersal and redispersal of platinum group metals comprising sulphiding in a stream of inert gas
FR7813198A FR2389410A1 (enExample) 1977-05-04 1978-05-03
DE19782819382 DE2819382A1 (de) 1977-05-04 1978-05-03 Verfahren zur redispergierung oder dispergierung eines platingruppenmetalls auf einem katalysator
NL7804759A NL7804759A (nl) 1977-05-04 1978-05-03 Werkwijze voor het regenereren van katalysatoren op basis van platinametalen.
JP5369178A JPS53137893A (en) 1977-05-04 1978-05-04 Catalyst treatment method
BE187420A BE866736A (fr) 1977-05-04 1978-05-05 Perfectionnements aux catalyseurs de metaux du groupe du platine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB18648/77A GB1565313A (en) 1977-05-04 1977-05-04 Activation of platinum group metal catalysts

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1565313A true GB1565313A (en) 1980-04-16

Family

ID=10116075

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB18648/77A Expired GB1565313A (en) 1977-05-04 1977-05-04 Activation of platinum group metal catalysts

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4192771A (enExample)
JP (1) JPS53137893A (enExample)
BE (1) BE866736A (enExample)
DE (1) DE2819382A1 (enExample)
FR (1) FR2389410A1 (enExample)
GB (1) GB1565313A (enExample)
NL (1) NL7804759A (enExample)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0463851A3 (en) * 1990-06-25 1992-03-04 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Catalytic reforming process comprising removal of sulfur from recycle gas streams

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4444897A (en) * 1982-05-05 1984-04-24 Exxon Research And Engineering Co. Reactivating iridium-containing catalysts with hydrogen halide and oxygen
US4473657A (en) * 1982-09-18 1984-09-25 Engelhard Corporation Zeolite restoration
US5776849A (en) * 1983-11-10 1998-07-07 Exxon Research & Engineering Company Regeneration of severely deactivated reforming catalysts
ES8606023A1 (es) * 1983-11-10 1986-04-16 Exxon Research Engineering Co Un procedimiento para reactivar un catalizador de zeolita tipo l que contiene coque
US4925819A (en) * 1983-11-10 1990-05-15 Exxon Research & Engineering Company Method of regenerating a deactivated catalyst
US5756414A (en) * 1983-11-10 1998-05-26 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Method of regenerating deactivated catalyst
US4891346A (en) * 1986-02-25 1990-01-02 The Dow Chemical Company Redispersal of Ru, Os, Rh and Pd catalysts and processes therewith
US4814066A (en) * 1988-05-19 1989-03-21 Phillips Petroleum Company Reactivation of spent catalytic cracking catalyst
FR2712824B1 (fr) * 1993-11-26 1996-02-02 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procédé de régénération de catalyseur.
JP3890513B2 (ja) * 1997-04-03 2007-03-07 株式会社ジャパンエナジー メチルシクロペンタン含有炭化水素の製造方法
MX2014015981A (es) * 2012-06-21 2015-07-06 Reliance Ind Ltd Regeneracion de un catalizador de deshidrogenacion de parafina agotado.
WO2015023394A1 (en) * 2013-08-16 2015-02-19 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents. Inc. Improved on-line sulfiding apparatus and process
US9802877B2 (en) 2014-08-29 2017-10-31 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Process of producing para-xylene by alkylation of benzene and/or toluene including treatment of an alkylating agent to remove metal salts
CN115612859B (zh) * 2022-10-28 2024-02-09 安徽工业大学 一种铋捕集废催化剂中铂族金属的方法

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2840528A (en) * 1956-01-26 1958-06-24 Houdry Process Corp Method of preparing catalyst for reforming gasoline
US2880161A (en) * 1956-06-22 1959-03-31 Standard Oil Co Start-up of regenerative platinum catalyst hydroforming systems
GB1052892A (enExample) * 1963-03-25
CA925452A (en) * 1969-06-20 1973-05-01 P. Masologites George Catalytic reforming of gasoline hydrocarbons
GB1347475A (en) * 1970-04-10 1974-02-20 Shell Int Research Process for increasing the activity of supported catalysts
US3692695A (en) * 1970-06-25 1972-09-19 Texaco Inc Fluorided composite alumina catalysts
US3953368A (en) * 1971-11-01 1976-04-27 Exxon Research And Engineering Co. Polymetallic cluster compositions useful as hydrocarbon conversion catalysts
US3838039A (en) * 1971-12-14 1974-09-24 Universal Oil Prod Co Continuous conversion and regeneration process
US3937660A (en) * 1972-04-28 1976-02-10 Exxon Research & Engineering Company Regeneration procedure for iridium-containing catalyst
JPS4933749A (enExample) * 1972-07-31 1974-03-28
GB1412277A (en) * 1972-10-16 1975-11-05 British Petroleum Co Treatment of platinum group metal reforming catalysts
GB1448859A (en) * 1973-12-05 1976-09-08 British Petroleum Co Reduction of platinum group metal catalysts

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0463851A3 (en) * 1990-06-25 1992-03-04 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Catalytic reforming process comprising removal of sulfur from recycle gas streams

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL7804759A (nl) 1978-11-07
US4192771A (en) 1980-03-11
FR2389410A1 (enExample) 1978-12-01
BE866736A (fr) 1978-11-06
JPS53137893A (en) 1978-12-01
DE2819382A1 (de) 1978-11-16

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee