GB1559867A - Method and apparatus for measuring and controlling the quantity of gas dispersed in a liquid component of a reaction mixture - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for measuring and controlling the quantity of gas dispersed in a liquid component of a reaction mixture Download PDF

Info

Publication number
GB1559867A
GB1559867A GB39055/76A GB3905576A GB1559867A GB 1559867 A GB1559867 A GB 1559867A GB 39055/76 A GB39055/76 A GB 39055/76A GB 3905576 A GB3905576 A GB 3905576A GB 1559867 A GB1559867 A GB 1559867A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
gas
reaction
volumetric flowrate
measurement
unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB39055/76A
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Maschinenfabrik Hennecke GmbH
Bayer AG
Hennecke GmbH
Original Assignee
Maschinenfabrik Hennecke GmbH
Bayer AG
Hennecke GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Maschinenfabrik Hennecke GmbH, Bayer AG, Hennecke GmbH filed Critical Maschinenfabrik Hennecke GmbH
Publication of GB1559867A publication Critical patent/GB1559867A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F1/00—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
    • G01F1/74—Devices for measuring flow of a fluid or flow of a fluent solid material in suspension in another fluid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/30—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/58—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29B7/72—Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29B7/726—Measuring properties of mixture, e.g. temperature or density
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/74—Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
    • B29B7/7404—Mixing devices specially adapted for foamable substances
    • B29B7/7409—Mixing devices specially adapted for foamable substances with supply of gas
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/74—Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
    • B29B7/7404—Mixing devices specially adapted for foamable substances
    • B29B7/7433—Plants
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/74—Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
    • B29B7/76—Mixers with stream-impingement mixing head
    • B29B7/7615—Mixers with stream-impingement mixing head characterised by arrangements for controlling, measuring or regulating, e.g. for feeding or proportioning the components
    • B29B7/7621—Mixers with stream-impingement mixing head characterised by arrangements for controlling, measuring or regulating, e.g. for feeding or proportioning the components involving introducing a gas or another component in at least one of the components

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
GB39055/76A 1975-09-27 1976-09-21 Method and apparatus for measuring and controlling the quantity of gas dispersed in a liquid component of a reaction mixture Expired GB1559867A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2543302A DE2543302C3 (de) 1975-09-27 1975-09-27 Verfahren zum Herstellen von Reaktionsgemischen für die Herstellung von Polyurethanschaumstoffen und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1559867A true GB1559867A (en) 1980-01-30

Family

ID=5957693

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB39055/76A Expired GB1559867A (en) 1975-09-27 1976-09-21 Method and apparatus for measuring and controlling the quantity of gas dispersed in a liquid component of a reaction mixture

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US4050896A (enExample)
DE (1) DE2543302C3 (enExample)
FR (1) FR2325680A1 (enExample)
GB (1) GB1559867A (enExample)

Families Citing this family (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2386021A1 (fr) * 1977-03-31 1978-10-27 Flopetrol Ste Auxil Product Pe Procede et dispositif de determination du debit volumetrique de chaque phase d'un melange diphasique
DE2746188A1 (de) * 1977-10-14 1979-04-19 Bayer Ag Verfahren und vorrichtung zum mischen und auftragen reaktionsfaehiger stoffe
JPS5621036A (en) * 1979-07-27 1981-02-27 Polyurethan Eng:Kk Measuring method for bubble content of liquid containing bubble and apparatus thereof
DE2933327A1 (de) * 1979-08-17 1981-03-26 Bayer Ag, 51373 Leverkusen Verfahren und einrichtung zum herstellen eines massiv- oder schaumstoff bildenden fliessfaehigen reaktionsgemisches
US4312820A (en) 1980-08-21 1982-01-26 General Motors Corporation Process and apparatus for nucleation control adapted for reaction injection molding of cellular products
DE3147160A1 (de) * 1981-11-27 1983-06-01 Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen Verfahren und einrichtung zum herstellen eines fliessfaehigen, massivstoff oder schaumstoff bildenden reaktionsgemisches
US4779762A (en) * 1984-05-30 1988-10-25 Nordson Corporation Method and apparatus for controlling the gas content of dispensed hot melt thermoplastic adhesive foam
DE3602024A1 (de) * 1986-01-24 1987-07-30 Hennecke Gmbh Maschf Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen eines fliessfaehigen, zu schaumstoff ausreagierenden gemisches aus fliessfaehigen komponenten
US5195995A (en) * 1989-05-09 1993-03-23 Sherwood Medical Company Control vacuum to measure gas flow
US5099697A (en) * 1990-04-02 1992-03-31 Agar Corporation Ltd. Two and three-phase flow measurement
US5100624A (en) * 1990-06-04 1992-03-31 Fmc Corporation Apparatus for determining the stability of a peroxygen
US5461930A (en) * 1992-03-17 1995-10-31 Agar Corporation Inc. Apparatus and method for measuring two-or three-phase fluid flow utilizing one or more momentum flow meters and a volumetric flow meter
US5244613A (en) * 1993-01-21 1993-09-14 Miles Inc. Process for the production of reinforced moldings and the resultant products
DE19914420A1 (de) * 1999-03-30 2000-10-05 Basf Ag Verbundelemente enthaltend Polyisocyanat-Polyadditionsprodukte
DE10033339A1 (de) * 2000-07-08 2002-01-24 Henkel Ecolab Gmbh & Co Ohg Verfahren und Anlage zum Reinigen und/oder Desinfizieren von harten Oberflächen mit einem Schaum
BR0100512B1 (pt) * 2001-02-07 2011-05-03 "equipamento e respectivo processo para produção de espumas flexìveis de poliuretano".
NO20060474L (no) * 2005-01-31 2006-08-01 Sulzer Pumpen Ag Fremgangsmate og anordning for overvakning av gjennomstromning av flerfaseblandinger
EP1686355A1 (de) * 2005-01-31 2006-08-02 Sulzer Pumpen Ag Verfahren und Anordnung zur Durchflussüberwachung von Mehrphasengemischen
RU2383017C2 (ru) * 2008-05-21 2010-02-27 Учреждение Российской академии наук Физический институт имени П.Н. Лебедева РАН Способ определения констант скоростей газожидкостных химических реакций
US8784518B2 (en) * 2011-01-17 2014-07-22 3M Innovative Properties Company Method of making polyurethane foam
GB2497321B (en) 2011-12-06 2014-06-18 Senico Ltd Multi-phase metering of fluid flows
DE102013014537A1 (de) 2013-09-03 2015-03-05 Udo Tartler Dosiervorrichtung
DK178494B1 (en) * 2015-01-26 2016-04-18 Vm Tarm As Tanker and Method applying a Detection Device
DE102015105427A1 (de) * 2015-04-09 2016-10-13 Fev Gmbh Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Messung des Gasgehalts in einer strömenden Flüssigkeit und Gasgehaltmessgerät zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
JP7374779B2 (ja) * 2020-01-20 2023-11-07 三郎 宮崎 二液混合装置

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2538824A (en) * 1947-05-08 1951-01-23 Square D Co Pressure ratio system
BE516512A (enExample) * 1951-12-24
US3062271A (en) * 1959-07-24 1962-11-06 Shell Oil Co Pneumatic addition of flow signals
DE2027190A1 (de) * 1970-06-03 1971-12-09 Gebert V Rohrmischverfahren mit Einlegeschlauch zur Plastikschaumherstellung mit intermittierenden Dosiervornchtungen und Kernzahlregelung
DE2245082B2 (de) * 1972-09-14 1979-09-13 Elastogran Maschinenbau Gmbh, 4500 Osnabrueck Mischvorrichtung für Mehrkomponenten-Kunststoffe insbesondere Polyurethan
CH575285A5 (enExample) * 1973-06-19 1976-05-14 Demag Kunststofftech
DE2331241A1 (de) * 1973-06-19 1975-01-09 Demag Kunststofftech Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von formteilen aus sich aus mehreren komponenten bildenden kunststoffen in einer giessform, bei dem die komponenten vor dem einbringen in die giessform miteinander vermischt werden
US4009614A (en) * 1975-12-19 1977-03-01 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Energy Research And Development Administration Apparatus for monitoring two-phase flow

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2543302C3 (de) 1979-10-11
DE2543302B2 (de) 1979-02-01
FR2325680A1 (fr) 1977-04-22
DE2543302A1 (de) 1977-04-07
FR2325680B1 (enExample) 1980-06-06
US4050896A (en) 1977-09-27

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee