GB1559576A - Carboxyl acid amide interpolymer-based coating composition - Google Patents
Carboxyl acid amide interpolymer-based coating composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB1559576A GB1559576A GB41892/76A GB4189276A GB1559576A GB 1559576 A GB1559576 A GB 1559576A GB 41892/76 A GB41892/76 A GB 41892/76A GB 4189276 A GB4189276 A GB 4189276A GB 1559576 A GB1559576 A GB 1559576A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- percent
- microparticles
- acid
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
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- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 title claims description 26
- -1 Carboxyl acid amide Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 25
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 137
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 40
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 32
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920005906 polyester polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920003180 amino resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 12
- VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycidyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1CO1 VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Natural products C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims description 8
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002762 monocarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylamide Chemical compound CC(=C)C(N)=O FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- UTSYWKJYFPPRAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(butoxymethyl)prop-2-enamide Chemical group CCCCOCNC(=O)C=C UTSYWKJYFPPRAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- CQRYARSYNCAZFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1O CQRYARSYNCAZFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940114072 12-hydroxystearic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ULQISTXYYBZJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N R-12-HOA Natural products CCCCCCC(O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ULQISTXYYBZJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- VYONOYYDEFODAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1-Aziridinyl)ethanol Chemical group OCCN1CC1 VYONOYYDEFODAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- BNCADMBVWNPPIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-n,2-n,4-n,4-n,6-n,6-n-hexakis(methoxymethyl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound COCN(COC)C1=NC(N(COC)COC)=NC(N(COC)COC)=N1 BNCADMBVWNPPIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XDLMVUHYZWKMMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOC(=O)C(C)=C XDLMVUHYZWKMMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005250 alkyl acrylate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004815 dispersion polymer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- ADGJZVKOKVENDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(butoxymethyl)-2-methylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CCCCOCNC(=O)C(C)=C ADGJZVKOKVENDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007342 radical addition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003011 styrenyl group Chemical group [H]\C(*)=C(/[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003926 acrylamides Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- CSWPOLMVXVBCSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylaziridine Chemical compound CCC1CN1 CSWPOLMVXVBCSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 25
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 22
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 14
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 12
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 8
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 8
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 7
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical class OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCO ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000004072 triols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000007514 bases Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001610 polycaprolactone Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004632 polycaprolactone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- GJBRNHKUVLOCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl benzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GJBRNHKUVLOCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ARXKVVRQIIOZGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-butanetriol Chemical compound OCCC(O)CO ARXKVVRQIIOZGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PMBXCGGQNSVESQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Hexanethiol Chemical compound CCCCCCS PMBXCGGQNSVESQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BBMCTIGTTCKYKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-heptanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCO BBMCTIGTTCKYKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XOUAQPDUNFWPEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4-tris(hydroxymethyl)phenol Chemical class OCC1=CC=C(O)C(CO)=C1CO XOUAQPDUNFWPEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylhexyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C=C GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CO YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentane-2,4-diol Chemical compound CC(O)CC(C)(C)O SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FRQQKWGDKVGLFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylundecane-2-thiol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(C)(C)S FRQQKWGDKVGLFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GZVHEAJQGPRDLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 GZVHEAJQGPRDLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaldehyde Chemical compound CC=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylmethacrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pentanol Chemical compound CCCCCO AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-dimethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CN(C)CCO UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentadiene Chemical compound C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002887 deanol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012972 dimethylethanolamine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002016 disaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- WNAHIZMDSQCWRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane-1-thiol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCS WNAHIZMDSQCWRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000011087 fumaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N(C2)CN3CN1CN2C3 VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- KZCOBXFFBQJQHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane-1-thiol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCS KZCOBXFFBQJQHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000019612 pigmentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
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- RJSZFSOFYVMDIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl n,n-dimethylcarbamate Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)OC(C)(C)C RJSZFSOFYVMDIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFDHBDMSHIXOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrophthalic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=C(C(O)=O)CCCC1 UFDHBDMSHIXOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HUUBMTMJIQHAEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N triazole-1,4-diamine Chemical compound NC1=CN(N)N=N1 HUUBMTMJIQHAEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylolethane Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)CO QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010977 unit operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ε-Caprolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCO1 PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/04—Polymerisation in solution
- C08F2/06—Organic solvent
- C08F2/08—Organic solvent with the aid of dispersing agents for the polymer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D133/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D133/24—Homopolymers or copolymers of amides or imides
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/621,109 US4075141A (en) | 1975-10-09 | 1975-10-09 | Carboxylic acid amide interpolymer-based coating compositions |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1559576A true GB1559576A (en) | 1980-01-23 |
Family
ID=24488763
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB41892/76A Expired GB1559576A (en) | 1975-10-09 | 1976-10-08 | Carboxyl acid amide interpolymer-based coating composition |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4075141A (https=) |
| JP (1) | JPS5247029A (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE2645300B2 (https=) |
| FR (1) | FR2327294A1 (https=) |
| GB (1) | GB1559576A (https=) |
Families Citing this family (44)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4164587A (en) * | 1975-08-27 | 1979-08-14 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Water-borne bondable base coat and size coat for three piece, tin-free steel beverage containers |
| NZ186955A (en) * | 1977-04-25 | 1980-10-08 | Ici Ltd | Coating process using a sprayable composition comprising a polyester and polymeric microparticles |
| GB1588978A (en) * | 1977-07-19 | 1981-05-07 | Ici Ltd | Coating processes |
| JPS5931386B2 (ja) * | 1977-07-19 | 1984-08-01 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | ワイピング塗装方法 |
| US4322508A (en) * | 1978-03-20 | 1982-03-30 | Ford Motor Company | High solids paint composition comprising hydroxy functional oligoesters and hydroxy functional copolymers |
| ZW23379A1 (en) * | 1978-12-07 | 1981-07-01 | Ici Ltd | Manufacture of polymer dispersions and coating compositions derived from them |
| US4272590A (en) * | 1979-04-23 | 1981-06-09 | American Cyanamid Company | Water-based glyoxal cured coating compositions |
| EP0021618A1 (en) * | 1979-06-21 | 1981-01-07 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Production of polymer microparticles and coating compositions containing them |
| US4377661A (en) * | 1979-11-27 | 1983-03-22 | Cook Paint And Varnish Company | Acrylic resin-acrylic microgel compositions |
| US4290932A (en) * | 1979-11-27 | 1981-09-22 | Cook Paint And Varnish Company | Acrylic resin-acrylic microgel compositions |
| US4414357A (en) * | 1979-11-27 | 1983-11-08 | Glasurit America, Inc. | Polyester or alkyd resin composition containing acrylic microgels |
| US4598111A (en) * | 1982-03-18 | 1986-07-01 | Glasurit America, Inc. | Coating composition containing cross-linked microparticles |
| US4480069A (en) * | 1983-01-05 | 1984-10-30 | Ford Motor Company | Non-aqueous dispersions based on capped stabilizers and vinyl monomers I |
| US4530957A (en) * | 1983-01-05 | 1985-07-23 | Ford Motor Company | Non-aqueous dispersions based on capped stabilizers and reactants comprising polyfunctional monomers I |
| US4528317A (en) * | 1983-01-05 | 1985-07-09 | Ford Motor Company | Non-aqueous dispersions based on capped stabilizers and reactants comprising polyfunctional monomers II |
| US4533695A (en) * | 1983-01-05 | 1985-08-06 | Ford Motor Company | Non-aqueous dispersions based on capped stabilizers and reactants comprising polyfunctional monomers II |
| US4493914A (en) * | 1983-02-23 | 1985-01-15 | Ford Motor Company | Stabilized dispersion of cross-linked polymer particles |
| US4533681A (en) * | 1983-02-23 | 1985-08-06 | Ford Motor Company | Crosslinked flow control additives for high solids paints I |
| US4605720A (en) * | 1983-02-23 | 1986-08-12 | Ford Motor Company | Preparation of nonaqueous dispersions with the use of monofunctional stabilizer |
| ZA85159B (en) * | 1984-02-01 | 1986-09-24 | Ppg Industries Inc | Coating compositions containing polymeric microparticles |
| US4620993A (en) * | 1984-03-30 | 1986-11-04 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Color plus clear coating system utilizing organo-modified clay in combination with organic polymer microparticles |
| US4620994A (en) * | 1984-03-30 | 1986-11-04 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Color plus clear coating system utilizing organo-modified clay |
| US4558075A (en) * | 1984-03-30 | 1985-12-10 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | High-solids coating composition for improved rheology control containing organo-modified clay |
| US4556686A (en) * | 1984-04-16 | 1985-12-03 | Ford Motor Company | Stable crosslinked dispersion |
| US4496686A (en) * | 1984-05-07 | 1985-01-29 | Desoto, Inc. | Radiation-curable coatings containing reactive pigment dispersants |
| US4568474A (en) * | 1985-01-07 | 1986-02-04 | Ford Motor Company | Polymeric particle acid neutralizers with reactive epoxy core for engine oils |
| US4568473A (en) * | 1985-01-07 | 1986-02-04 | Ford Motor Company | Amine bearing polymeric particles as acid neutralizers for engine oils |
| JP2576586B2 (ja) * | 1987-08-12 | 1997-01-29 | 日本油脂株式会社 | 重合体非水分散液の製造方法、重合体非水分散液および塗料組成物 |
| CA2034130C (en) * | 1990-01-25 | 2004-11-16 | Oscar Hsien-Hsiang Hsu | Prepress sealer for use in hardboard manufacture |
| US5162426A (en) * | 1990-12-17 | 1992-11-10 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Coatings comprising dispersed polymers with silane crosslinking |
| US5250605A (en) * | 1990-12-17 | 1993-10-05 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Coating compositions comprising an organosilane polymer and reactive dispersed polymers |
| US5244696A (en) * | 1990-12-17 | 1993-09-14 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Automotive coating composition comprising an organosilane polymer |
| US5244959A (en) * | 1990-12-17 | 1993-09-14 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Coatings comprising an organosilane solution polymer and a crosslink functional dispersed polymer |
| US5252660A (en) * | 1990-12-17 | 1993-10-12 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Coating comprising solution organosilane polymer and silane functional dispersed polymer |
| US5618586A (en) * | 1994-03-29 | 1997-04-08 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | N-alkoxymethyl (meth)acrylamide functional polymers and their use in self-crosslinkable coating compositions |
| JP2002541169A (ja) | 1999-04-07 | 2002-12-03 | チバ スペシャルティ ケミカルズ ホールディング インコーポレーテッド | 液体分散ポリマー組成物、その調製およびその使用 |
| US6472463B1 (en) | 1999-12-17 | 2002-10-29 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Graft copolymer pigment dispersant |
| US6495618B1 (en) | 1999-12-17 | 2002-12-17 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Graft copolymer with an amide functional group as a pigment dispersant |
| US6423774B1 (en) | 2000-03-21 | 2002-07-23 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Cationic aliphatic polyester resins and their electrodeposition |
| DE10043405C1 (de) * | 2000-09-04 | 2002-06-27 | Basf Coatings Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung farb- und/oder effektgebender Lackierungen |
| US20040157980A1 (en) * | 2003-02-06 | 2004-08-12 | Fox Michael D. | Coating composition with improved hardness, mar and etch resistance |
| BRPI0508934A (pt) * | 2004-03-17 | 2007-08-14 | Ciba Sc Holding Ag | polìmero de dispersão lìquido espessador para sistemas aquosos |
| US7838078B2 (en) * | 2004-08-30 | 2010-11-23 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Clearcoat composition compatible with both waterborne and solventborne basecoats |
| US7871669B2 (en) * | 2004-08-30 | 2011-01-18 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Method for achieving a durable two-tone finish on a vehicle |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1234897B (de) * | 1964-11-04 | 1967-02-23 | Basf Ag | Einbrennlacke |
| US3510541A (en) * | 1967-09-21 | 1970-05-05 | Ppg Industries Inc | Modified amide interpolymer coating compositions |
| US3666710A (en) * | 1969-09-08 | 1972-05-30 | Ppg Industries Inc | Non-aqueous dispersions |
| US3812067A (en) * | 1971-02-26 | 1974-05-21 | Reichhold Albert Chemie Ag | Stoving lacquers |
| US3966667A (en) * | 1972-10-11 | 1976-06-29 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Preparation of non-aqueous thermosetting acrylic polymer dispersions |
| US3880796A (en) * | 1972-10-11 | 1975-04-29 | Ppg Industries Inc | Method of making a nonaqueous acrylic coating composition |
| US3926888A (en) * | 1974-06-03 | 1975-12-16 | Ford Motor Co | Method of making aqueous coating compositions of acrylic polymer latex, acrylic polymer solution, aminoplast and acrylic stabilizer polymer |
-
1975
- 1975-10-09 US US05/621,109 patent/US4075141A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1976
- 1976-09-28 JP JP51117068A patent/JPS5247029A/ja active Granted
- 1976-10-07 DE DE2645300A patent/DE2645300B2/de not_active Ceased
- 1976-10-08 GB GB41892/76A patent/GB1559576A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-10-08 FR FR7630394A patent/FR2327294A1/fr active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2327294A1 (fr) | 1977-05-06 |
| DE2645300A1 (de) | 1977-04-14 |
| JPS5247029A (en) | 1977-04-14 |
| US4075141A (en) | 1978-02-21 |
| FR2327294B1 (https=) | 1978-12-22 |
| AU1712176A (en) | 1978-03-02 |
| DE2645300B2 (de) | 1978-08-10 |
| JPS5518462B2 (https=) | 1980-05-19 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19921008 |