GB1530120A - Manufacture of battery plates - Google Patents
Manufacture of battery platesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1530120A GB1530120A GB45241/74A GB4524174A GB1530120A GB 1530120 A GB1530120 A GB 1530120A GB 45241/74 A GB45241/74 A GB 45241/74A GB 4524174 A GB4524174 A GB 4524174A GB 1530120 A GB1530120 A GB 1530120A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- envelopes
- slurry
- tank
- hydroxide
- graphite
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/04—Processes of manufacture in general
- H01M4/0473—Filling tube-or pockets type electrodes; Applying active mass in cup-shaped terminals
- H01M4/0478—Filling tube-or pockets type electrodes; Applying active mass in cup-shaped terminals with dispersions, suspensions or pastes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/04—Processes of manufacture in general
- H01M4/0473—Filling tube-or pockets type electrodes; Applying active mass in cup-shaped terminals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/14—Electrodes for lead-acid accumulators
- H01M4/16—Processes of manufacture
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
- H01M4/70—Carriers or collectors characterised by shape or form
- H01M4/76—Containers for holding the active material, e.g. tubes, capsules
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
- H01M4/70—Carriers or collectors characterised by shape or form
- H01M4/76—Containers for holding the active material, e.g. tubes, capsules
- H01M4/765—Tubular type or pencil type electrodes; tubular or multitubular sheaths or covers of insulating material for said tubular-type electrodes
- H01M4/767—Multitubular sheaths or covers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M2004/026—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material characterised by the polarity
- H01M2004/027—Negative electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M2004/026—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material characterised by the polarity
- H01M2004/028—Positive electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0002—Aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0005—Acid electrolytes
- H01M2300/0011—Sulfuric acid-based
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0002—Aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0014—Alkaline electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/48—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/48—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
- H01M4/50—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/48—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
- H01M4/52—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/48—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
- H01M4/56—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of lead
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Abstract
1530120 Making battery plates CHLORIDE GROUP Ltd 20 Oct 1975 [18 Oct 1974 23 Dec 1974 15 Oct 1975] 45241/74 55500/74 and 42226/75 Heading H1B Battery plates are made by filling porous, (tubular) envelopes with a mixture of, e.g. grey and red lead by mounting the envelopes between clamps in a pivoted frame 20 (Fig. 2, not shown) and feeding a slurry of the lead material from a stirred tank 10, through a manifold 24, to the envelopes which filter the slurry and return the water to the tank. The envelopes are made of non-woven polyester fibres. A valve 23 allows the slurry to be recirculated back to the tank. A pressure indicator 22 may be used to control the apparatus automatically. The lead materials may be partly sulphated. In a modification (Figs. 10 to 19, not shown) several filling manifolds are fed from one agitated slurry tank, which has a weighing control to automatically feed lead material to the tank. The process of making the electrodes may also be applied to alkaline batteries using nylon fabric or porous steel tubes with nickel hydroxide for the positive plate and cadmium or iron hydroxide for the negative plate, each containing Ni or 5 to 15% graphite. The electrolyte may be KOH with LiOH. The process may also be used for primary batteries using Zn Fe, Cd, Mg, HgO or Ni with Cd or carbon electrodes with or without Cu or manganese dioxide. In specific examples the material may be (by weight) 76% Cd hydroxide, 5% Cd, 15% iron oxide, 2% graphite, and 2% paraffin or 85% Ni hydroxide with 15% graphite. Many examples are included giving details of the viscosity, the water-solids ratio, and the size of particles of the slurry, the porosity of the envelopes, and times, pressures and volumes of pumping.
Priority Applications (26)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB45241/74A GB1530120A (en) | 1974-10-18 | 1974-10-18 | Manufacture of battery plates |
IT51802/75A IT1105525B (en) | 1974-10-18 | 1975-10-16 | IMPROVEMENT IN EQUIPMENT AND PROCEDURES FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF ELECTRIC ACCUMULATOR PLATES |
IT51803/75A IT1056149B (en) | 1974-10-18 | 1975-10-16 | PROCEDURE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF PLATES FOR ACCUMULATORS IN PARTICULAR TUBULAR PLATES |
NL7512235A NL7512235A (en) | 1974-10-18 | 1975-10-17 | PROCEDURE FOR FORMING, RESPECTIVE FILLING, OF COVERED PLATES FOR ELECTRICAL ELEMENTS AS WELL AS A DEVICE AND FACTORY FOR FILLING SUCH PLATES. |
ES441871A ES441871A1 (en) | 1974-10-18 | 1975-10-17 | Manufacture of battery plates |
DE2546688A DE2546688C2 (en) | 1974-10-18 | 1975-10-17 | Method and device for the production of accumulator tube plates |
DE19752546680 DE2546680A1 (en) | 1974-10-18 | 1975-10-17 | Filling armoured accumulator plates, esp tubes of textile material - aqueous slurry of active chemicals pumped in under pressure (NL210476) |
IN2023/CAL/75A IN155722B (en) | 1974-10-18 | 1975-10-18 | |
PL1975184121A PL110378B1 (en) | 1974-10-18 | 1975-10-18 | Method and apparatus for filling batteries with coveredplates |
JP50125822A JPS5185433A (en) | 1974-10-18 | 1975-10-18 | |
DK471875AA DK141108B (en) | 1974-10-18 | 1975-10-20 | Procedure for Filling Copper Plates for Accumulators. |
DK471775AA DK141977B (en) | 1974-10-18 | 1975-10-20 | Method and apparatus for making sheath plates for accumulators and batteries. |
BE161091A BE834687A (en) | 1974-10-18 | 1975-10-20 | MANUFACTURING OF ACCUMULATOR PLATES |
AU85855/75A AU503479B2 (en) | 1974-10-18 | 1975-10-20 | Lead battery plate manufacture |
NO753516A NO753516L (en) | 1974-10-18 | 1975-10-20 | |
ZA756606A ZA756606B (en) | 1974-10-18 | 1975-10-20 | Manufacture of battery plates |
US05/623,897 US4037630A (en) | 1974-10-18 | 1975-10-20 | Manufacture of battery plates |
NO753515A NO753515L (en) | 1974-10-18 | 1975-10-20 | |
SE7511744A SE7511744L (en) | 1974-10-18 | 1975-10-20 | WAY TO MAKE BATTERY PLATES |
CA237,966A CA1060092A (en) | 1974-10-18 | 1975-10-20 | Manufacture of battery plates with porous envelopes |
NZ178995A NZ178995A (en) | 1974-10-18 | 1975-10-20 | Porous enveloped battery plates filled by filtering active material from slurry |
IE2285/75A IE42755B1 (en) | 1974-10-18 | 1975-10-20 | Manufacture of battery plates |
SE7511743A SE7511743L (en) | 1974-10-18 | 1975-10-20 | METHOD TO MANUFACTURE BATTERY PLATE AND DEVICE FOR PERFORMANCE OF THE KIT |
LU73611A LU73611A1 (en) | 1974-10-18 | 1975-10-20 | |
FR7531989A FR2288400A1 (en) | 1974-10-18 | 1975-10-20 | MANUFACTURING OF ACCUMULATOR PLATES |
US05/758,143 US4124042A (en) | 1974-10-18 | 1977-01-10 | Manufacture of battery plates |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB45241/74A GB1530120A (en) | 1974-10-18 | 1974-10-18 | Manufacture of battery plates |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1530120A true GB1530120A (en) | 1978-10-25 |
Family
ID=10436448
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB45241/74A Expired GB1530120A (en) | 1974-10-18 | 1974-10-18 | Manufacture of battery plates |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE834687A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1530120A (en) |
IN (1) | IN155722B (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA756606B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106356506A (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-01-25 | 谭振辉 | Full-automatic continuous lead powder filling machine |
EP3136476A1 (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2017-03-01 | Mecondor S.A. | Multitubular gauntlet for lead-acid batteries |
-
1974
- 1974-10-18 GB GB45241/74A patent/GB1530120A/en not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-10-18 IN IN2023/CAL/75A patent/IN155722B/en unknown
- 1975-10-20 ZA ZA756606A patent/ZA756606B/en unknown
- 1975-10-20 BE BE161091A patent/BE834687A/en unknown
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3136476A1 (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2017-03-01 | Mecondor S.A. | Multitubular gauntlet for lead-acid batteries |
EP3136476B1 (en) | 2015-10-09 | 2019-02-13 | Mecondor S.A. | Multitubular gauntlet for lead-acid batteries |
CN106356506A (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-01-25 | 谭振辉 | Full-automatic continuous lead powder filling machine |
CN106356506B (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2024-01-30 | 谭振辉 | Full-automatic continuous lead powder filling machine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IN155722B (en) | 1985-02-23 |
BE834687A (en) | 1976-04-20 |
ZA756606B (en) | 1977-06-29 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |