GB1501085A - Foam sandwich constructions - Google Patents

Foam sandwich constructions

Info

Publication number
GB1501085A
GB1501085A GB5716/74A GB571674A GB1501085A GB 1501085 A GB1501085 A GB 1501085A GB 5716/74 A GB5716/74 A GB 5716/74A GB 571674 A GB571674 A GB 571674A GB 1501085 A GB1501085 A GB 1501085A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
board
glass
foam
grooves
laying
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB5716/74A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
UNITEX Ltd
Original Assignee
UNITEX Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by UNITEX Ltd filed Critical UNITEX Ltd
Priority to GB5716/74A priority Critical patent/GB1501085A/en
Priority to NL7501453A priority patent/NL7501453A/en
Priority to AU78005/75A priority patent/AU498572B2/en
Priority to DE19752506470 priority patent/DE2506470A1/en
Priority to IT67324/75A priority patent/IT1027489B/en
Priority to SE7501369A priority patent/SE7501369L/xx
Publication of GB1501085A publication Critical patent/GB1501085A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/02Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C44/12Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or reinforcements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/18Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28Shaping operations therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/065Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/245Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it being a foam layer
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/10Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
    • E04C2/20Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of plastics
    • E04C2/205Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of plastics of foamed plastics, or of plastics and foamed plastics, optionally reinforced
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/06Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B2038/0052Other operations not otherwise provided for
    • B32B2038/0076Curing, vulcanising, cross-linking
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/40Symmetrical or sandwich layers, e.g. ABA, ABCBA, ABCCBA
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/101Glass fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2266/00Composition of foam
    • B32B2266/02Organic
    • B32B2266/0214Materials belonging to B32B27/00
    • B32B2266/0278Polyurethane
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2305/00Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2305/08Reinforcements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2309/00Parameters for the laminating or treatment process; Apparatus details
    • B32B2309/08Dimensions, e.g. volume
    • B32B2309/10Dimensions, e.g. volume linear, e.g. length, distance, width
    • B32B2309/105Thickness

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

1501085 Laminates UNITEX Ltd 7 Feb 1975 [7 Feb 1974] 05716/74 Heading B5N A foam sandwich construction is produced by applying to the polished surface of a curved female mould a gel coat, laying glass cloth together with resin on to the gel coat to form a glass fibre reinforced plastics outer skin, laying on to the wet resin semi-rigid expanded polyurethane foam and laying on to the foam a further layer of glass cloth and resin to form, after curing, a glass fibre reinforced plastics inner skin, the semi-rigid expanded polyurethane foam being in the form of a board which contains parallel grooves cut almost through the board and the board being not more than 1À75 inches thick and the grooves being not more than 2À5 inches apart. The gel coat is one which enables subsequent separation of the sandwich construction from the mould. The glass cloth is (a) a chopped strand mat of glass fibres, (b) a woven roving of glass fibres, (c) a woven cloth of glass fibres or (d) a combination of (a) and (b). The polyurethane foam board may be 4 ft. by 2 ft. by not more than 1À75 inches and the grooves may be machined down into the board until only about # inch of foam remains to hold the strips defined by the grooves together.
GB5716/74A 1974-02-07 1974-02-07 Foam sandwich constructions Expired GB1501085A (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB5716/74A GB1501085A (en) 1974-02-07 1974-02-07 Foam sandwich constructions
NL7501453A NL7501453A (en) 1974-02-07 1975-02-07 FOAM SANDWICH CONSTRUCTIONS.
AU78005/75A AU498572B2 (en) 1974-02-07 1975-02-07 Foam sandwich structure
DE19752506470 DE2506470A1 (en) 1974-02-07 1975-02-07 METHOD FOR PRODUCING A MULTI-LAYER FLAT STRUCTURE
IT67324/75A IT1027489B (en) 1974-02-07 1975-02-07 STRUCTURE OF SANDWICH PANELS OF EXPANDED MATERIAL
SE7501369A SE7501369L (en) 1974-02-07 1975-02-07

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB5716/74A GB1501085A (en) 1974-02-07 1974-02-07 Foam sandwich constructions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1501085A true GB1501085A (en) 1978-02-15

Family

ID=9801298

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB5716/74A Expired GB1501085A (en) 1974-02-07 1974-02-07 Foam sandwich constructions

Country Status (6)

Country Link
AU (1) AU498572B2 (en)
DE (1) DE2506470A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1501085A (en)
IT (1) IT1027489B (en)
NL (1) NL7501453A (en)
SE (1) SE7501369L (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109717082A (en) * 2019-03-12 2019-05-07 柯严 Pig warming backing plate and preparation method thereof
CN114179396A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-03-15 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 Forming method and die suitable for irregular U-shaped composite material foam sandwich structural member

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2290369B (en) * 1994-06-08 1997-08-06 Micropore International Ltd Thermal insulating panel

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109717082A (en) * 2019-03-12 2019-05-07 柯严 Pig warming backing plate and preparation method thereof
CN114179396A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-03-15 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 Forming method and die suitable for irregular U-shaped composite material foam sandwich structural member

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU7800575A (en) 1976-08-12
NL7501453A (en) 1975-08-11
AU498572B2 (en) 1979-03-15
SE7501369L (en) 1975-08-08
DE2506470A1 (en) 1975-08-14
IT1027489B (en) 1978-11-20

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee