GB1501085A - Foam sandwich constructions - Google Patents
Foam sandwich constructionsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1501085A GB1501085A GB5716/74A GB571674A GB1501085A GB 1501085 A GB1501085 A GB 1501085A GB 5716/74 A GB5716/74 A GB 5716/74A GB 571674 A GB571674 A GB 571674A GB 1501085 A GB1501085 A GB 1501085A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- board
- glass
- foam
- grooves
- laying
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/02—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C44/12—Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or reinforcements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/065—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/245—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it being a foam layer
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/10—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
- E04C2/20—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of plastics
- E04C2/205—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of plastics of foamed plastics, or of plastics and foamed plastics, optionally reinforced
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B2038/0052—Other operations not otherwise provided for
- B32B2038/0076—Curing, vulcanising, cross-linking
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/40—Symmetrical or sandwich layers, e.g. ABA, ABCBA, ABCCBA
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/101—Glass fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
- B32B2266/02—Organic
- B32B2266/0214—Materials belonging to B32B27/00
- B32B2266/0278—Polyurethane
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/08—Reinforcements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2309/00—Parameters for the laminating or treatment process; Apparatus details
- B32B2309/08—Dimensions, e.g. volume
- B32B2309/10—Dimensions, e.g. volume linear, e.g. length, distance, width
- B32B2309/105—Thickness
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
1501085 Laminates UNITEX Ltd 7 Feb 1975 [7 Feb 1974] 05716/74 Heading B5N A foam sandwich construction is produced by applying to the polished surface of a curved female mould a gel coat, laying glass cloth together with resin on to the gel coat to form a glass fibre reinforced plastics outer skin, laying on to the wet resin semi-rigid expanded polyurethane foam and laying on to the foam a further layer of glass cloth and resin to form, after curing, a glass fibre reinforced plastics inner skin, the semi-rigid expanded polyurethane foam being in the form of a board which contains parallel grooves cut almost through the board and the board being not more than 1À75 inches thick and the grooves being not more than 2À5 inches apart. The gel coat is one which enables subsequent separation of the sandwich construction from the mould. The glass cloth is (a) a chopped strand mat of glass fibres, (b) a woven roving of glass fibres, (c) a woven cloth of glass fibres or (d) a combination of (a) and (b). The polyurethane foam board may be 4 ft. by 2 ft. by not more than 1À75 inches and the grooves may be machined down into the board until only about # inch of foam remains to hold the strips defined by the grooves together.
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB5716/74A GB1501085A (en) | 1974-02-07 | 1974-02-07 | Foam sandwich constructions |
NL7501453A NL7501453A (en) | 1974-02-07 | 1975-02-07 | FOAM SANDWICH CONSTRUCTIONS. |
AU78005/75A AU498572B2 (en) | 1974-02-07 | 1975-02-07 | Foam sandwich structure |
DE19752506470 DE2506470A1 (en) | 1974-02-07 | 1975-02-07 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING A MULTI-LAYER FLAT STRUCTURE |
IT67324/75A IT1027489B (en) | 1974-02-07 | 1975-02-07 | STRUCTURE OF SANDWICH PANELS OF EXPANDED MATERIAL |
SE7501369A SE7501369L (en) | 1974-02-07 | 1975-02-07 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB5716/74A GB1501085A (en) | 1974-02-07 | 1974-02-07 | Foam sandwich constructions |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1501085A true GB1501085A (en) | 1978-02-15 |
Family
ID=9801298
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5716/74A Expired GB1501085A (en) | 1974-02-07 | 1974-02-07 | Foam sandwich constructions |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU498572B2 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2506470A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1501085A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1027489B (en) |
NL (1) | NL7501453A (en) |
SE (1) | SE7501369L (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109717082A (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-05-07 | 柯严 | Pig warming backing plate and preparation method thereof |
CN114179396A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-03-15 | 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 | Forming method and die suitable for irregular U-shaped composite material foam sandwich structural member |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2290369B (en) * | 1994-06-08 | 1997-08-06 | Micropore International Ltd | Thermal insulating panel |
-
1974
- 1974-02-07 GB GB5716/74A patent/GB1501085A/en not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-02-07 NL NL7501453A patent/NL7501453A/en unknown
- 1975-02-07 IT IT67324/75A patent/IT1027489B/en active
- 1975-02-07 AU AU78005/75A patent/AU498572B2/en not_active Expired
- 1975-02-07 SE SE7501369A patent/SE7501369L/xx unknown
- 1975-02-07 DE DE19752506470 patent/DE2506470A1/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109717082A (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-05-07 | 柯严 | Pig warming backing plate and preparation method thereof |
CN114179396A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-03-15 | 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 | Forming method and die suitable for irregular U-shaped composite material foam sandwich structural member |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU7800575A (en) | 1976-08-12 |
NL7501453A (en) | 1975-08-11 |
AU498572B2 (en) | 1979-03-15 |
SE7501369L (en) | 1975-08-08 |
DE2506470A1 (en) | 1975-08-14 |
IT1027489B (en) | 1978-11-20 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |