GB1499331A - Continuous solubilization processes for preparing de-ashed solid and liquid hydrocarbon fuels from coal that contains ash - Google Patents
Continuous solubilization processes for preparing de-ashed solid and liquid hydrocarbon fuels from coal that contains ashInfo
- Publication number
- GB1499331A GB1499331A GB28159/74A GB2815974A GB1499331A GB 1499331 A GB1499331 A GB 1499331A GB 28159/74 A GB28159/74 A GB 28159/74A GB 2815974 A GB2815974 A GB 2815974A GB 1499331 A GB1499331 A GB 1499331A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- coal
- preparing
- liquid hydrocarbon
- contains ash
- hydrocarbon fuels
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/006—Combinations of processes provided in groups C10G1/02 - C10G1/08
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/04—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by extraction
- C10G1/042—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by extraction by the use of hydrogen-donor solvents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/06—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by destructive hydrogenation
- C10G1/065—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by destructive hydrogenation in the presence of a solvent
Abstract
1499331 Destructive hydrogenation GULF OIL CORP 25 Dec 1974 [4 March 1974] 28159/74 Heading C5E Deashed solid and liquid fuels are made by a process that is generally similar to that of Specification 1,499,332, except that what is recycled as solvent contains ash, which then acts as a catalyst in the hydrogenation. As shown, what is recycled is part of the bottoms from the flash chamber 48, with or without part of the liquid fuel product 44. At startup, the bottoms from the flash chamber are not filterable. They are therefore recycled in their entirety until they become filterable.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US446973A US3884794A (en) | 1974-03-04 | 1974-03-04 | Solvent refined coal process including recycle of coal minerals |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1499331A true GB1499331A (en) | 1978-02-01 |
Family
ID=23774504
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB28159/74A Expired GB1499331A (en) | 1974-03-04 | 1974-12-25 | Continuous solubilization processes for preparing de-ashed solid and liquid hydrocarbon fuels from coal that contains ash |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3884794A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS5714718B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR7406236A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1014501A (en) |
CS (1) | CS191256B2 (en) |
DD (1) | DD113565A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2431872A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2263291A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1499331A (en) |
PL (1) | PL99575B1 (en) |
SU (1) | SU563920A3 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA744085B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0033621A1 (en) * | 1980-02-05 | 1981-08-12 | Gulf Research & Development Company | Solvent refining of coal using octahydrophenanthrene-enriched solvent and coal minerals recycle |
Families Citing this family (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4040957A (en) * | 1976-02-20 | 1977-08-09 | The Lummus Company | Separation of insoluble material from coal liquefaction product by use of a diluent |
AU506174B2 (en) * | 1976-05-28 | 1979-12-13 | Kobe Steel Limited | Coal liquefaction |
US4083769A (en) * | 1976-11-30 | 1978-04-11 | Gulf Research & Development Company | Catalytic process for liquefying coal |
DE2654635B2 (en) * | 1976-12-02 | 1979-07-12 | Ludwig Dr. 6703 Limburgerhof Raichle | Process for the continuous production of hydrocarbon oils from coal by cracking pressure hydrogenation |
US4210518A (en) * | 1977-01-24 | 1980-07-01 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Hydrogen-donor coal liquefaction process |
US4176041A (en) * | 1977-02-24 | 1979-11-27 | Kobe Steel, Ltd. | Method for reforming low grade coals |
US4210517A (en) * | 1977-10-31 | 1980-07-01 | Mitsui Mining Co. Ltd. | Preparation of carbonaceous products |
US4203823A (en) * | 1978-07-03 | 1980-05-20 | Gulf Research & Development Company | Combined coal liquefaction-gasification process |
US4226698A (en) * | 1978-08-04 | 1980-10-07 | Schroeder Wilburn C | Ash removal and synthesis gas generation from heavy oils produced by coal hydrogenation |
US4244812A (en) * | 1978-12-28 | 1981-01-13 | Kerr-Mcgee Corporation | System for producing a powdery composition comprising coal products in a coal deashing process |
US4347117A (en) * | 1979-12-20 | 1982-08-31 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Donor solvent coal liquefaction with bottoms recycle at elevated pressure |
US4323447A (en) * | 1980-02-05 | 1982-04-06 | Gulf Research & Development Company | Coal Liquefaction process employing octahydrophenanthrene-enriched solvent |
US4312746A (en) * | 1980-02-05 | 1982-01-26 | Gulf Research & Development Company | Catalytic production of octahydrophenanthrene-enriched solvent |
US4330388A (en) * | 1980-09-09 | 1982-05-18 | The Pittsburg & Midway Coal Mining Co. | Short residence time coal liquefaction process including catalytic hydrogenation |
US4328088A (en) * | 1980-09-09 | 1982-05-04 | The Pittsburg & Midway Coal Mining Co. | Controlled short residence time coal liquefaction process |
US4377464A (en) * | 1981-09-03 | 1983-03-22 | The Pittsburg & Midway Coal Mining Co. | Coal liquefaction process |
US4558651A (en) * | 1983-10-19 | 1985-12-17 | International Coal Refining Company | Fired heater for coal liquefaction process |
US4617105A (en) * | 1985-09-26 | 1986-10-14 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Coal liquefaction process using pretreatment with a binary solvent mixture |
US5256278A (en) * | 1992-02-27 | 1993-10-26 | Energy And Environmental Research Center Foundation (Eerc Foundation) | Direct coal liquefaction process |
RU2366689C2 (en) * | 2003-12-12 | 2009-09-10 | Коултэк Корпорейшн | Methodology of dry concentration before combustion and systems for improvement of solid fuel characteristics |
RU2458975C2 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2012-08-20 | Коултэк, Инк. | Methods and apparatus for enhancing quality of solid fuel |
US8585788B2 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2013-11-19 | Coaltek, Inc. | Methods and systems for processing solid fuel |
AU2007234453B2 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2011-05-19 | Jy Capital Investment Llc | Methods and systems for enhancing solid fuel properties |
US8585786B2 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2013-11-19 | Coaltek, Inc. | Methods and systems for briquetting solid fuel |
JP6461345B2 (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2019-01-30 | ポスコPosco | Coke additive manufacturing method and manufacturing equipment |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3341447A (en) * | 1965-01-18 | 1967-09-12 | Willard C Bull | Solvation process for carbonaceous fuels |
US3617465A (en) * | 1969-11-20 | 1971-11-02 | Hydrocarbon Research Inc | Coal hydrogenation |
US3594304A (en) * | 1970-04-13 | 1971-07-20 | Sun Oil Co | Thermal liquefaction of coal |
US3645885A (en) * | 1970-05-04 | 1972-02-29 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Upflow coal liquefaction |
US3808119A (en) * | 1972-10-12 | 1974-04-30 | Pittsburgh Midway Coal Mining | Process for refining carbonaceous fuels |
-
1974
- 1974-03-04 US US446973A patent/US3884794A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1974-05-13 CA CA199,898A patent/CA1014501A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-06-25 ZA ZA00744085A patent/ZA744085B/en unknown
- 1974-07-03 DE DE2431872A patent/DE2431872A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1974-07-08 DD DD179793A patent/DD113565A5/xx unknown
- 1974-07-30 BR BR6236/74A patent/BR7406236A/en unknown
- 1974-08-02 SU SU7402049686A patent/SU563920A3/en active
- 1974-08-08 PL PL1974173333A patent/PL99575B1/en unknown
- 1974-08-22 FR FR7428817A patent/FR2263291A1/fr active Pending
- 1974-08-23 JP JP9628374A patent/JPS5714718B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1974-12-25 GB GB28159/74A patent/GB1499331A/en not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-01-17 CS CS75348A patent/CS191256B2/en unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0033621A1 (en) * | 1980-02-05 | 1981-08-12 | Gulf Research & Development Company | Solvent refining of coal using octahydrophenanthrene-enriched solvent and coal minerals recycle |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU7055474A (en) | 1976-01-08 |
CS191256B2 (en) | 1979-06-29 |
SU563920A3 (en) | 1977-06-30 |
ZA744085B (en) | 1975-06-25 |
US3884794A (en) | 1975-05-20 |
JPS5714718B2 (en) | 1982-03-26 |
BR7406236A (en) | 1976-03-23 |
CA1014501A (en) | 1977-07-26 |
PL99575B1 (en) | 1978-07-31 |
DE2431872A1 (en) | 1975-09-11 |
JPS50119808A (en) | 1975-09-19 |
FR2263291A1 (en) | 1975-10-03 |
DD113565A5 (en) | 1975-06-12 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |