GB1480343A - Bipolar unit for electrolysis cell - Google Patents
Bipolar unit for electrolysis cellInfo
- Publication number
- GB1480343A GB1480343A GB51227/73A GB5122773A GB1480343A GB 1480343 A GB1480343 A GB 1480343A GB 51227/73 A GB51227/73 A GB 51227/73A GB 5122773 A GB5122773 A GB 5122773A GB 1480343 A GB1480343 A GB 1480343A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- sheet
- metal
- coating
- iron
- steel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
Abstract
1480343 Bi-polar electrode unit IMPERIAL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES Ltd 4 Oct 1974 [5 Nov 1973] 51227/73 Heading C7B A bi-polar electrode, e.g. for alkali metal chloride electrolysis, comprises (a) a laminate of (i) a sheet of film forming metal having an anodic electrocatalytically active coating, (ii) a first sheet of iron or steel and (iii) a continuous metallic interlayer between the said sheets which is bonded to at least one of the sheets by means of an electroconductive cement and which is such in use as to substantially reduce hydrogen diffusion from the iron or steel sheet to the other sheet, and (b) a cathode of foraminous iron or steel parallel to, spaced from and electrically connected with said first sheet of iron or steel. The film forming metal is Ti, Zr, Nb, Ta or W or an alloy thereof, e.g. Ti with Zr, Pt, Rh, Ir, Nb or Ta. The anodic coating is conventional e.g. a Pt group metal and/or oxide, Re, Re 2 O 3 , magnetite, Ti 3 N 4 or a boride, silicide or nitride of a Pt group metal and may contain a non-conducting oxide e.g. of Ti or Sn. The interlayer may be of Al, Co, Cu, Pb, Ni, Pt, Ag or Su or may be a binary alloy of Sn + Bi, Cd, Pb or Zn; Bi + Cd, Pb, Sn or Zn; Cd + Bi or Zn; Zn + Bi, Cd, Pb or Sn; Sn + Pb and Zn, where the first mentioned metal is in each case the major component, or Pb with up to 50% Sn. This layer may be a separate sheet or a coating on one or both sheets of the bi-polar unit and may be bonded with a bisphenol A-epichlorhydrin condensate crosslinked with an amine and filled e.g. with 50-90% of Zn, Cu or Ag. The interlayer coating may be applied conventionally or, when it is on the filmforming metal, using the ultrasonic method of Specification 1236997. The cathodic sheet may be perforated, a gauze, woven mesh or expanded metal, and may be associated with, as by coating, a diaphragm e.g. of PTFE or asbestos. A cell containing the bi-polar unit may have terminal anodes and cathodes of the same material as the bi-polar unit.
Priority Applications (14)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB51227/73A GB1480343A (en) | 1973-11-05 | 1973-11-05 | Bipolar unit for electrolysis cell |
ZA00746503A ZA746503B (en) | 1973-11-05 | 1974-10-11 | Bipolar unit |
NO743686A NO743686L (en) | 1973-11-05 | 1974-10-14 | |
AU74485/74A AU7448574A (en) | 1973-11-05 | 1974-10-18 | Bipolar unit |
IT29098/74A IT1025423B (en) | 1973-11-05 | 1974-10-31 | BIPOLAR UNIT |
NL7414226A NL7414226A (en) | 1973-11-05 | 1974-10-31 | BIPOLAR UNIT FOR ELECTROLYSIS CELL. |
BE150095A BE821727A (en) | 1973-11-05 | 1974-10-31 | BIPOLAR CELL |
FR7436600A FR2249980B1 (en) | 1973-11-05 | 1974-11-04 | |
SE7413829A SE7413829L (en) | 1973-11-05 | 1974-11-04 | |
BR9208/74A BR7409208A (en) | 1973-11-05 | 1974-11-04 | BIPOLAR UNIT, BIPOLAR CELL, COMPOUND PRODUCT SUITABLE FOR USE AS A PRECURSOR FOR A BIPOLAR UNIT AND PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CHLORINE AND CAUSTIC ALKALI |
DE19742452452 DE2452452A1 (en) | 1973-11-05 | 1974-11-05 | BIPOLAR UNIT FOR AN ELECTROLYTIC CELL |
AT887774A AT334925B (en) | 1973-11-05 | 1974-11-05 | BIPOLAR MULTI-ELECTROLYTIC CELL |
JP49126661A JPS5079486A (en) | 1973-11-05 | 1974-11-05 | |
ES431666A ES431666A1 (en) | 1973-11-05 | 1974-11-05 | Bipolar unit for electrolysis cell |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB51227/73A GB1480343A (en) | 1973-11-05 | 1973-11-05 | Bipolar unit for electrolysis cell |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1480343A true GB1480343A (en) | 1977-07-20 |
Family
ID=10459143
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB51227/73A Expired GB1480343A (en) | 1973-11-05 | 1973-11-05 | Bipolar unit for electrolysis cell |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5079486A (en) |
AT (1) | AT334925B (en) |
AU (1) | AU7448574A (en) |
BE (1) | BE821727A (en) |
BR (1) | BR7409208A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2452452A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES431666A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2249980B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1480343A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1025423B (en) |
NL (1) | NL7414226A (en) |
NO (1) | NO743686L (en) |
SE (1) | SE7413829L (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA746503B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4235681A (en) * | 1979-10-15 | 1980-11-25 | Shreir Lionel L | Anodes for cathodic protection and other electrolytic processes |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5210864A (en) * | 1975-07-16 | 1977-01-27 | Takatomi Honma | Bipolar electrode |
US4269688A (en) * | 1979-02-23 | 1981-05-26 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Solid polymer electrolyte bipolar electrolyzer |
CN108411349B (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2019-07-23 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of porous RuO of graphene doping2The preparation method of anode |
-
1973
- 1973-11-05 GB GB51227/73A patent/GB1480343A/en not_active Expired
-
1974
- 1974-10-11 ZA ZA00746503A patent/ZA746503B/en unknown
- 1974-10-14 NO NO743686A patent/NO743686L/no unknown
- 1974-10-18 AU AU74485/74A patent/AU7448574A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-10-31 NL NL7414226A patent/NL7414226A/en unknown
- 1974-10-31 IT IT29098/74A patent/IT1025423B/en active
- 1974-10-31 BE BE150095A patent/BE821727A/en unknown
- 1974-11-04 FR FR7436600A patent/FR2249980B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-11-04 BR BR9208/74A patent/BR7409208A/en unknown
- 1974-11-04 SE SE7413829A patent/SE7413829L/xx unknown
- 1974-11-05 JP JP49126661A patent/JPS5079486A/ja active Pending
- 1974-11-05 AT AT887774A patent/AT334925B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-11-05 DE DE19742452452 patent/DE2452452A1/en active Pending
- 1974-11-05 ES ES431666A patent/ES431666A1/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4235681A (en) * | 1979-10-15 | 1980-11-25 | Shreir Lionel L | Anodes for cathodic protection and other electrolytic processes |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE821727A (en) | 1975-04-30 |
DE2452452A1 (en) | 1975-05-07 |
FR2249980B1 (en) | 1978-06-09 |
IT1025423B (en) | 1978-08-10 |
JPS5079486A (en) | 1975-06-27 |
AU7448574A (en) | 1976-04-29 |
NL7414226A (en) | 1975-05-07 |
ES431666A1 (en) | 1977-04-16 |
ATA887774A (en) | 1976-06-15 |
ZA746503B (en) | 1975-11-26 |
BR7409208A (en) | 1976-05-11 |
NO743686L (en) | 1975-06-02 |
SE7413829L (en) | 1975-05-06 |
FR2249980A1 (en) | 1975-05-30 |
AT334925B (en) | 1977-02-10 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |