GB1480060A - Method of removing organo lead compounds from liquid hydrocarbons - Google Patents
Method of removing organo lead compounds from liquid hydrocarbonsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1480060A GB1480060A GB39631/74A GB3963174A GB1480060A GB 1480060 A GB1480060 A GB 1480060A GB 39631/74 A GB39631/74 A GB 39631/74A GB 3963174 A GB3963174 A GB 3963174A GB 1480060 A GB1480060 A GB 1480060A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- per cent
- chloride
- carbon
- activated carbon
- impregnated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G29/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, with other chemicals
- C10G29/06—Metal salts, or metal salts deposited on a carrier
- C10G29/12—Halides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G25/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with solid sorbents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G25/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with solid sorbents
- C10G25/003—Specific sorbent material, not covered by C10G25/02 or C10G25/03
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G29/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, with other chemicals
- C10G29/02—Non-metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G53/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by two or more refining processes
- C10G53/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by two or more refining processes plural serial stages only
- C10G53/08—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by two or more refining processes plural serial stages only including at least one sorption step
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
1480060 Removing lead from hydrocarbons EXXON RESEARCH & ENG CO 11 Sept 1974 [10 Oct 1973 8 April 1974] 39631/74 Heading C5E Dissolved organo-lead is removed from liquid hydrocarbon by contacting with an activated carbon having a crystallinity as determined by X-ray diffraction of not more than 20%, or not containing more than 20 wt. per cent of carbon having a graphite structure, impregnated with a cupric chloride or hydrous ferric chloride. The activated carbon suitably comprises 3-25 wt. per cent oxygen and has a pore volume of 0À5-1À5 ml./g. and a surface area of 200-1500 m.<SP>2</SP>/g. The impregnated carbon suitably comprises 50-93 wt. per cent activated carbon, 2-30 wt. per cent water and either 5-20 wt. per cent CuCl 2 and 0-10 wt. per cent organic solvent or 5-20 wt. per cent FeCl 3 . Organolead-containing gasoline can be treated at 30-120 F. using a fixed bed of the impregnated carbon; the gasoline can be pretreated by contacting with ferric chloride, stannic chloride, copper chloride or silicon tetrachloride.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US405124A US3915849A (en) | 1973-10-10 | 1973-10-10 | Method of removing organometallic compounds from liquid hydrocarbons |
| US458669A US3893913A (en) | 1974-04-08 | 1974-04-08 | Method of removing organometallic compounds from liquid hydrocarbons |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1480060A true GB1480060A (en) | 1977-07-20 |
Family
ID=27018932
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB39631/74A Expired GB1480060A (en) | 1973-10-10 | 1974-09-11 | Method of removing organo lead compounds from liquid hydrocarbons |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5064228A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1034889A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2447588A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2247440B3 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1480060A (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1022253B (en) |
| NL (1) | NL7413229A (en) |
| SE (1) | SE388429B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111303992A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-06-19 | 娄星区百威种植专业合作社 | Composition capable of reducing lead content of tea oil |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1325992C (en) * | 1988-01-22 | 1994-01-11 | Takashi Torihata | Method of removing mercury from hydrocarbon oils |
-
1974
- 1974-09-06 CA CA208,651A patent/CA1034889A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-09-11 GB GB39631/74A patent/GB1480060A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-09-24 IT IT27633/74A patent/IT1022253B/en active
- 1974-10-05 DE DE19742447588 patent/DE2447588A1/en active Pending
- 1974-10-08 NL NL7413229A patent/NL7413229A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1974-10-09 FR FR7433927A patent/FR2247440B3/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-10-09 JP JP49115698A patent/JPS5064228A/ja active Pending
- 1974-10-09 SE SE7412691A patent/SE388429B/en unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111303992A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-06-19 | 娄星区百威种植专业合作社 | Composition capable of reducing lead content of tea oil |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT1022253B (en) | 1978-03-20 |
| NL7413229A (en) | 1975-04-14 |
| FR2247440A1 (en) | 1975-05-09 |
| CA1034889A (en) | 1978-07-18 |
| SE388429B (en) | 1976-10-04 |
| FR2247440B3 (en) | 1977-07-15 |
| JPS5064228A (en) | 1975-05-31 |
| SE7412691L (en) | 1975-04-11 |
| DE2447588A1 (en) | 1975-04-17 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |