GB1472590A - Apparatus for use in tunnelling - Google Patents
Apparatus for use in tunnellingInfo
- Publication number
- GB1472590A GB1472590A GB4774274A GB4774274A GB1472590A GB 1472590 A GB1472590 A GB 1472590A GB 4774274 A GB4774274 A GB 4774274A GB 4774274 A GB4774274 A GB 4774274A GB 1472590 A GB1472590 A GB 1472590A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- base plate
- shield
- ram
- rams
- boom
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/06—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining
- E21D9/08—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining with additional boring or cutting means other than the conventional cutting edge of the shield
- E21D9/0875—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining with additional boring or cutting means other than the conventional cutting edge of the shield with a movable support arm carrying cutting tools for attacking the front face, e.g. a bucket
Abstract
1472590 Tunnelling apparatus ANDERSON MAVOR Ltd 21 Oct 1975 [5 Nov 1974] 47742/74 Heading E1F In a tunnelling apparatus having a tubular, advanceable shield 1 in which is located a base plate 3 that is adapted to support a cutting machine and is slidably mounted on side runners 27, 28 on the shield 1 so that the base plate can be advanced and retracted relative to the shield, the base plate can be held stationary relative to the shield by means comprising laterally opposed hydraulic rams 33 of which the pistons carry clamping heads 30 that can engage lateral edge portions of the base plate 3 and the cylinders are connected to anchorages supported on regions of the shield so offset from the longitudinal axes of the rams as to prevent or reduce the transmission of pressure from the shield to the rams in a direction axially of the latter. Preferably each ram is upwardly inclined from the base plate, said anchorage for a ram is provided at or adjacent the upper end of an upstanding block 36 fixed to a platform and the platform is supported on a said region of the shield offset from the longitudinal axis of the ram. Each ram can be connected to the associated anchorage so as to be pivotable about an axis extending longitudinally of the shield. Each clamping head may be connected to the piston of the associated ram by a ball and socket joint 31 and may comprise a guide block that engages the upper face and side face of the base plate The side runners can be secured to the platforms and the rams may rest in cradles provided in the upstanding blocks 36. Hydraulic rams are provided for moving the base plate relative to the shield. The cutting machine which can be secured to the base plate may have a rotary cutter head-carrying, universally pivotable boom. The swinging movement of such a boom, which may be telescopic, may be limited by an annular cam mounted on the base plate and a co-operating cam follower on the rear end of the boom. A conveyer may be located below the base plate and supported therefrom as in the referred to Specification 1472589.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB4774274A GB1472590A (en) | 1975-10-21 | 1975-10-21 | Apparatus for use in tunnelling |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB4774274A GB1472590A (en) | 1975-10-21 | 1975-10-21 | Apparatus for use in tunnelling |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1472590A true GB1472590A (en) | 1977-05-04 |
Family
ID=10446098
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB4774274A Expired GB1472590A (en) | 1975-10-21 | 1975-10-21 | Apparatus for use in tunnelling |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB1472590A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0040078A1 (en) * | 1980-05-09 | 1981-11-18 | Eimco (Great Britain) Limited | Excavating machines |
WO1985001081A1 (en) * | 1983-08-20 | 1985-03-14 | Anderson Strathclyde Plc. | Circular heading machine |
EP0169393A1 (en) * | 1984-06-28 | 1986-01-29 | MTS Minitunnelsysteme GmbH | Device for producing boreholes at an inaccessible cross-section |
-
1975
- 1975-10-21 GB GB4774274A patent/GB1472590A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0040078A1 (en) * | 1980-05-09 | 1981-11-18 | Eimco (Great Britain) Limited | Excavating machines |
WO1985001081A1 (en) * | 1983-08-20 | 1985-03-14 | Anderson Strathclyde Plc. | Circular heading machine |
EP0169393A1 (en) * | 1984-06-28 | 1986-01-29 | MTS Minitunnelsysteme GmbH | Device for producing boreholes at an inaccessible cross-section |
US4688854A (en) * | 1984-06-28 | 1987-08-25 | Mts Minitunnelsysteme Gmbh | Apparatus for making small-bore tunnels |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |