GB1468690A - Incinerator - Google Patents

Incinerator

Info

Publication number
GB1468690A
GB1468690A GB2969974A GB2969974A GB1468690A GB 1468690 A GB1468690 A GB 1468690A GB 2969974 A GB2969974 A GB 2969974A GB 2969974 A GB2969974 A GB 2969974A GB 1468690 A GB1468690 A GB 1468690A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
hopper
shoot
refuse
rams
ram
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2969974A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CONSUMAT SYSTEMS Inc
Original Assignee
CONSUMAT SYSTEMS Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CONSUMAT SYSTEMS Inc filed Critical CONSUMAT SYSTEMS Inc
Publication of GB1468690A publication Critical patent/GB1468690A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/08—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
    • F23G5/14—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating including secondary combustion
    • F23G5/18—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating including secondary combustion in a stack
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/442—Waste feed arrangements
    • F23G5/444—Waste feed arrangements for solid waste
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/50—Control or safety arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2205/00—Waste feed arrangements
    • F23G2205/10—Waste feed arrangements using ram or pusher
    • F23G2205/101—Waste feed arrangements using ram or pusher sequentially operated
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2205/00—Waste feed arrangements
    • F23G2205/18—Waste feed arrangements using airlock systems
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2207/00—Control
    • F23G2207/20—Waste supply
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
    • F23G2900/55—Controlling; Monitoring or measuring
    • F23G2900/55007—Sensors arranged in waste loading zone, e.g. feed hopper level

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

1468690 Feeding refuse to incinerators CONSUMAT SYSTEMS Inc 4 July 1974 [10 Oct 1973] 29699/74 Heading B8S [Also in Division F4] In an incinerator having a controlled air supply and a fire door 40 closing a charging shoot, two rams 82, 84 reciprocate within the shoot to feed refuse from a hopper 48 to the furnace, the lower ram 84 reciprocating continuously while the hopper contains refuse, and the upper ram 82 reciprocating with the lower ram 84 to clear the shoot when the hopper is empty. The space below the hopper enables the lower ram 84 to feed the refuse without jamming, and the action of the upper and lower rams 82, 84 together enables the shoot to be cleared so that the fire door 40 can be closed to avoid disburbing the air supply. A part cylindrical pivoted gate 62, Fig. 5, closes the bottom of the hopper with one wall 68 and supports the refuse on its curved side 72 while the hopper is being refilled, and is opened and closed automatically. Ashes are cleared from a shoot 118 by a plunger 132 which pushes the ashes through a flap 124 to a conveyer when a sensor, which may be a sonic sensor, indicates to the control unit that the hopper is filled with refuse, the control unit operates the hydraulic system to open the hopper door to allow material to fall into the shoot, opens the fire door, which has closed and open sensors which may be limit switches, and initiates the reciprocation of the lower feed ram, which need only travel to beyond the opening of the hopper. When the hopper is empty, a second sensor causes the hopper door to close when a sensor indicates that the lower pusher is in its retracted position, then operates both the rams to clear the shoot. A forward limit switch causes both rams to be retracted to just forward of the hopper outlet, and causes the fire door to close. The rams are then fully retracted. The ashpusher control and the automatic temperature control for the ignition and secondary combustion burners and for the air supply may all be linked with the charging control unit.
GB2969974A 1973-10-10 1974-07-04 Incinerator Expired GB1468690A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US00405079A US3855950A (en) 1973-10-10 1973-10-10 Automatic loading and ash removal system for incinerators

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1468690A true GB1468690A (en) 1977-03-30

Family

ID=23602199

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2969974A Expired GB1468690A (en) 1973-10-10 1974-07-04 Incinerator

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US3855950A (en)
JP (1) JPS5217347B2 (en)
CA (1) CA1012414A (en)
FR (1) FR2247675B3 (en)
GB (1) GB1468690A (en)
IT (1) IT1015258B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112664925A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-04-16 朱茂兵 Biomass fuel boiler
CN118129153A (en) * 2024-05-07 2024-06-04 陕西宝昱科技工业股份有限公司 Incinerator and control method thereof

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CH568481A5 (en) * 1974-03-18 1975-10-31 Seiler Niklaus
US3995568A (en) * 1975-11-12 1976-12-07 Miro Dvirka Incinerator and combustion air system therefor
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US4013023A (en) * 1975-12-29 1977-03-22 Envirotech Corporation Incineration method and system
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US4074638A (en) * 1976-07-16 1978-02-21 Kelley Company, Inc. Apparatus for agitating and removing non-combustible material from an incinerator
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US4172425A (en) * 1977-10-31 1979-10-30 Consumat Systems, Inc. Incinerator with improved means for transferring burning waste through the combustion chamber
JPS54112574A (en) * 1978-02-23 1979-09-03 Daito Sanshin Co Ltd Air inhibition combustion type waste incinerator
DE2821767A1 (en) * 1978-05-18 1979-11-22 Josef Probsteder STOVE FOR WASTE SOLID FUEL
US4241672A (en) * 1978-12-04 1980-12-30 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Method of regulating the amount of underfire air for combustion of wood fuels in spreader-stroke boilers
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US4329931A (en) * 1980-02-14 1982-05-18 Burton Robert E Burning system and method
US4313387A (en) * 1980-02-25 1982-02-02 Hokkai Danro Yugen Kaisha Method and apparatus for controlling a solid fuel burning furnace
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US4385567A (en) * 1980-10-24 1983-05-31 Solid Fuels, Inc. Solid fuel conversion system
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NZ205994A (en) * 1982-11-18 1985-07-31 Warren Eng Pty Sewage screenings disposal system-compressed screenings incinerated
DE3306811A1 (en) * 1983-02-26 1984-09-13 Karl-Heinz 2944 Wittmund Begemann Process and device for preparation of straw ash
DE3311415A1 (en) * 1983-03-29 1984-10-04 Gebrüder Welger GmbH & Co KG, 3340 Wolfenbüttel FEEDING DEVICE FOR STRAW COMBUSTION PLANTS
US4534301A (en) * 1984-06-08 1985-08-13 General Electric Company Incinerator ash removal systems
US4651654A (en) * 1984-10-24 1987-03-24 Aqua-Chem, Inc. Incinerator
US4676742A (en) * 1985-02-25 1987-06-30 Indalloy Division Of Indal Limited Preheater for reverberatory melting furnaces
US4583469A (en) * 1985-06-17 1986-04-22 Sani-Therm, Inc. Incinerator
US4706645A (en) * 1985-12-20 1987-11-17 Ostlie L David Method and system to provide thermal power for a power plant
GB8629689D0 (en) * 1986-12-11 1987-01-21 Beausoleil G Incinerator
US4714031A (en) * 1987-01-05 1987-12-22 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Combustor feeding arrangement
US4723494A (en) * 1987-01-12 1988-02-09 Anclif Equities Inc. Incinerator discharge systems
US4774894A (en) * 1987-02-17 1988-10-04 Burton R Edward Smokeless burning system and method
US4750435A (en) * 1987-10-16 1988-06-14 The Dow Chemical Company System for detecting slag level in a solid fuels gasification reactor
US4852504A (en) * 1988-06-20 1989-08-01 First Aroostook Corporation Waste fuel incineration system
US5250175A (en) * 1989-11-29 1993-10-05 Seaview Thermal Systems Process for recovery and treatment of hazardous and non-hazardous components from a waste stream
US4987837A (en) * 1990-01-02 1991-01-29 Detroit Stoker Company Siftings removal device
DK165266C (en) * 1990-02-21 1993-03-15 Licencia Holding Sa PLANT FOR REMOVAL AND INPUT OF STRAW
JPH086907B2 (en) * 1990-06-04 1996-01-29 三機工業株式会社 Dust incinerator dust supply device
JPH0464811A (en) * 1990-07-03 1992-02-28 Saamaru:Kk Refuse incinerator
US5151000A (en) * 1991-06-24 1992-09-29 Rod Geraghty Pellet stove feeder
DE4143260A1 (en) * 1991-12-31 1993-07-01 Hermann Repnik DEVICE FOR THERMAL TREATMENT OF LOOSE GOODS
US5216967A (en) * 1992-03-16 1993-06-08 Sam Mormino Stand-alone, commercial refuse-burning apparatus
US5341962A (en) * 1993-02-17 1994-08-30 Cadence Environmental Energy, Inc. Swing arm feeder
US5297493A (en) * 1993-03-16 1994-03-29 Nuesmeyer David L Burn pot for particulate combustors
FR2711227B1 (en) * 1993-10-12 1996-05-03 Delot Int Fours Device for introducing conditioned waste into an incineration oven without damaging the packaging.
US5586855A (en) * 1993-11-23 1996-12-24 Eshleman; Roger D. Apparatus and method for infeeding batched materials
DE69613402T2 (en) * 1995-10-26 2002-05-02 Compact Power Ltd., London COATING DEVICE FOR A CONTINUOUS PYROLYSIS AND GASIFICATION DEVICE AND DEVICE
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US6170411B1 (en) * 1999-11-01 2001-01-09 Byung Kyu An Waste tire incinerating and post-treating system
US6386124B1 (en) * 2001-04-06 2002-05-14 Dale T. Norquist Waste treatment system
WO2007073380A1 (en) * 2005-12-22 2007-06-28 International Environmental Solutions Corporation (Ies) Pyrolytic waste treatment system having dual knife gate valves
CA2566822C (en) * 2006-11-02 2014-06-03 Innovation F.D.G. Inc. A renewable fuel source burner for a furnace
US7870854B2 (en) * 2007-03-12 2011-01-18 FPI Fireplace Products International Ltd Closed-loop control system for heating systems
US7757619B2 (en) * 2007-06-19 2010-07-20 Youngblood Holdings, Llc Fuel-burning furnace with a chute that ejects material from the combustion chamber by force of the loading of fuel
DE102010049238A1 (en) * 2010-10-25 2012-04-26 Intracon Gmbh Scrap pusher
US20120240831A1 (en) * 2011-03-22 2012-09-27 Guilherme Martins Ferreira System and Process for the Combustion of Solid Fuels
ES2597235B1 (en) * 2015-07-14 2017-12-12 José María GARCÍA GÓMEZ INJECTOR DEVICE FOR BIOMASS BOILERS
CN105090996B (en) * 2015-09-16 2017-05-17 张家港市合力能源发展有限公司 Ash discharging device of sludge incinerator
CN106958831B (en) * 2017-04-27 2018-02-13 三亚正庄实业有限责任公司 A kind of hotel's cloth grass washing system, method of work and boiler
CN107366900B (en) * 2017-07-25 2019-09-03 芜湖市通达锅炉有限公司 A kind of easy-operation type dual purpose steam water boiler
JP7326857B2 (en) * 2019-05-13 2023-08-16 Ｊｆｅエンジニアリング株式会社 Control method for waste incinerator and dust supply device for waste incinerator

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US3749031A (en) * 1971-11-08 1973-07-31 Wasteco Inc Controlled atmosphere incinerator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112664925A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-04-16 朱茂兵 Biomass fuel boiler
CN118129153A (en) * 2024-05-07 2024-06-04 陕西宝昱科技工业股份有限公司 Incinerator and control method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3855950A (en) 1974-12-24
FR2247675A1 (en) 1975-05-09
JPS5065063A (en) 1975-06-02
JPS5217347B2 (en) 1977-05-14
CA1012414A (en) 1977-06-21
IT1015258B (en) 1977-05-10
FR2247675B3 (en) 1977-05-20

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee