GB1467327A - Optical waveguides - Google Patents

Optical waveguides

Info

Publication number
GB1467327A
GB1467327A GB2260674A GB2260674A GB1467327A GB 1467327 A GB1467327 A GB 1467327A GB 2260674 A GB2260674 A GB 2260674A GB 2260674 A GB2260674 A GB 2260674A GB 1467327 A GB1467327 A GB 1467327A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
film
mods
light
thin film
substrate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2260674A
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AT&T Corp
Original Assignee
Western Electric Co Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Western Electric Co Inc filed Critical Western Electric Co Inc
Publication of GB1467327A publication Critical patent/GB1467327A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/03—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on ceramics or electro-optical crystals, e.g. exhibiting Pockels effect or Kerr effect
    • G02F1/035—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on ceramics or electro-optical crystals, e.g. exhibiting Pockels effect or Kerr effect in an optical waveguide structure
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/05—Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
    • H01S3/06—Construction or shape of active medium
    • H01S3/063—Waveguide lasers, i.e. whereby the dimensions of the waveguide are of the order of the light wavelength
    • H01S3/0632—Thin film lasers in which light propagates in the plane of the thin film

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
  • Optical Integrated Circuits (AREA)
  • Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
GB2260674A 1973-05-21 1974-05-21 Optical waveguides Expired GB1467327A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US00362255A US3810688A (en) 1973-05-21 1973-05-21 Optical waveguiding devices using monocrystalline materials of the sillenite family of bismuth oxides

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1467327A true GB1467327A (en) 1977-03-16

Family

ID=23425351

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2260674A Expired GB1467327A (en) 1973-05-21 1974-05-21 Optical waveguides

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US3810688A (enExample)
JP (1) JPS5021755A (enExample)
CA (1) CA984475A (enExample)
DE (1) DE2423757A1 (enExample)
FR (1) FR2231022B1 (enExample)
GB (1) GB1467327A (enExample)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2165956A (en) * 1984-09-14 1986-04-23 Canon Kk Thin film optical element
US4886587A (en) * 1984-09-14 1989-12-12 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Method of producing thin film optical element by ion injection under electric field

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US3923374A (en) * 1974-07-22 1975-12-02 Us Navy High speed electro-optic waveguide modulator
NO140080C (no) * 1974-12-06 1979-06-27 Werner Hinsch Fremgangsmaate og apparat for anvisning av farebringende bevegelser fra eventuelle kollisjonsmotparter i sjoefart og kystfart
US4125768A (en) * 1974-12-18 1978-11-14 Post Office Apparatus for launching or detecting waves of selected modes in an optical dielectric waveguide
US3935472A (en) * 1975-03-14 1976-01-27 Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated Thin film liquid waveguide optical converter
JPS51128547A (en) * 1975-04-30 1976-11-09 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Deflection prism
US3947089A (en) * 1975-05-05 1976-03-30 Owens-Illinois, Inc. Lead-bismuth glasses for acoustooptic and magnetooptic devices
JPS5221841A (en) * 1975-08-12 1977-02-18 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd Solid state photoconductive wave path and its manufacturing method
JPS5927760B2 (ja) * 1976-01-22 1984-07-07 住友電気工業株式会社 酸化物結晶のエツチング方法
JPS5919915B2 (ja) * 1976-07-28 1984-05-09 住友電気工業株式会社 電気光学結晶の液相エピタキシヤル成長方法
US4431263A (en) * 1979-06-25 1984-02-14 University Patents, Inc. Novel nonlinear optical materials and processes employing diacetylenes
US4373202A (en) * 1979-09-24 1983-02-08 Walwel, Inc. RF Excited waveguide gas laser
US4384760A (en) * 1980-12-15 1983-05-24 Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated Polarization transformer
US4421387A (en) * 1981-01-12 1983-12-20 Xerox Corporation Extended thin film light modulator/scanner
US4491384A (en) * 1981-01-17 1985-01-01 Omron Tateisi Electronics Co. Optical switch device
GB2098347B (en) * 1981-02-18 1985-07-24 Omron Tateisi Electronics Co Parallel-serial converter for optical data
US4762383A (en) * 1981-12-04 1988-08-09 Omron Tateisi Electronics Co. Two dimensional light beam deflectors utilizing thermooptical effect and method of using same
US4568911A (en) * 1981-12-29 1986-02-04 Omron Tateisi Electronics Co. Method and device for optical D-A conversion
US4604707A (en) * 1982-03-12 1986-08-05 Omron Tateisi Electronics Co. Device and method for comparing optical signals
US4691983A (en) * 1983-10-14 1987-09-08 Hitachi, Ltd. Optical waveguide and method for making the same
WO1986007149A1 (de) * 1985-05-29 1986-12-04 Kurt Tiefenthaler Optischer sensor zum selektiven nachweis von substanzen und zum nachweis von brechzahländerungen in messubstanzen
US4693547A (en) * 1986-02-24 1987-09-15 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force Optically controlled integrated optical switch
US4728167A (en) * 1986-02-24 1988-03-01 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force. Electrically controlled integrated optical switch
US4693546A (en) * 1986-02-24 1987-09-15 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force Guided-wave optical power divider
US4701031A (en) * 1986-05-29 1987-10-20 General Electric Company Prism telescope to match optical requirements for acousto-optic deflector
US4877298A (en) * 1987-02-26 1989-10-31 Hoechst Celanese Corporation Thin film waveguide electrooptic modulator
US4767169A (en) * 1987-02-26 1988-08-30 Hoechst Celanese Corporation Thin film waveguide electrooptic modulator
US4865406A (en) * 1988-11-09 1989-09-12 Hoechst Celanese Corp. Frequency doubling polymeric waveguide
US4890290A (en) * 1989-01-09 1989-12-26 Hawkins Ii Ralph T Laser light source with reduced sensitivity to optical feedback effects
US5039187A (en) * 1990-09-06 1991-08-13 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company M1-x Nx TiAs1-a Pa O5 waveguides grown by liquid phase epitaxy and process of making same
US5295208A (en) * 1992-02-26 1994-03-15 The University Of Alabama In Huntsville Multimode waveguide holograms capable of using non-coherent light
US8111401B2 (en) * 1999-11-05 2012-02-07 Robert Magnusson Guided-mode resonance sensors employing angular, spectral, modal, and polarization diversity for high-precision sensing in compact formats
US7167615B1 (en) 1999-11-05 2007-01-23 Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System Resonant waveguide-grating filters and sensors and methods for making and using same
US7058245B2 (en) * 2000-04-04 2006-06-06 Waveguide Solutions, Inc. Integrated optical circuits
US7264973B2 (en) * 2000-10-30 2007-09-04 Sru Biosystems, Inc. Label-free methods for performing assays using a colorimetric resonant optical biosensor
US7615339B2 (en) * 2000-10-30 2009-11-10 Sru Biosystems, Inc. Method for producing a colorimetric resonant reflection biosensor on rigid surfaces
US20030113766A1 (en) * 2000-10-30 2003-06-19 Sru Biosystems, Llc Amine activated colorimetric resonant biosensor
US7575939B2 (en) * 2000-10-30 2009-08-18 Sru Biosystems, Inc. Optical detection of label-free biomolecular interactions using microreplicated plastic sensor elements
US7217574B2 (en) * 2000-10-30 2007-05-15 Sru Biosystems, Inc. Method and apparatus for biosensor spectral shift detection
US20030092075A1 (en) * 2000-10-30 2003-05-15 Sru Biosystems, Llc Aldehyde chemical surface activation processes and test methods for colorimetric resonant sensors
US7202076B2 (en) * 2000-10-30 2007-04-10 Sru Biosystems, Inc. Label-free high-throughput optical technique for detecting biomolecular interactions
US7875434B2 (en) * 2000-10-30 2011-01-25 Sru Biosystems, Inc. Label-free methods for performing assays using a colorimetric resonant reflectance optical biosensor
US7175980B2 (en) * 2000-10-30 2007-02-13 Sru Biosystems, Inc. Method of making a plastic colorimetric resonant biosensor device with liquid handling capabilities
US7023544B2 (en) * 2000-10-30 2006-04-04 Sru Biosystems, Inc. Method and instrument for detecting biomolecular interactions
US7070987B2 (en) * 2000-10-30 2006-07-04 Sru Biosystems, Inc. Guided mode resonant filter biosensor using a linear grating surface structure
US7371562B2 (en) * 2000-10-30 2008-05-13 Sru Biosystems, Inc. Guided mode resonant filter biosensor using a linear grating surface structure
US7101660B2 (en) * 2000-10-30 2006-09-05 Sru Biosystems, Inc. Method for producing a colorimetric resonant reflection biosensor on rigid surfaces
US7300803B2 (en) * 2000-10-30 2007-11-27 Sru Biosystems, Inc. Label-free methods for performing assays using a colorimetric resonant reflectance optical biosensor
US7306827B2 (en) * 2000-10-30 2007-12-11 Sru Biosystems, Inc. Method and machine for replicating holographic gratings on a substrate
US7153702B2 (en) * 2000-10-30 2006-12-26 Sru Biosystems, Inc. Label-free methods for performing assays using a colorimetric resonant reflectance optical biosensor
US7094595B2 (en) * 2000-10-30 2006-08-22 Sru Biosystems, Inc. Label-free high-throughput optical technique for detecting biomolecular interactions
US7142296B2 (en) * 2000-10-30 2006-11-28 Sru Biosystems, Inc. Method and apparatus for detecting biomolecular interactions
US6951715B2 (en) * 2000-10-30 2005-10-04 Sru Biosystems, Inc. Optical detection of label-free biomolecular interactions using microreplicated plastic sensor elements
US7429492B2 (en) * 2002-09-09 2008-09-30 Sru Biosystems, Inc. Multiwell plates with integrated biosensors and membranes
US7927822B2 (en) * 2002-09-09 2011-04-19 Sru Biosystems, Inc. Methods for screening cells and antibodies
US8298780B2 (en) * 2003-09-22 2012-10-30 X-Body, Inc. Methods of detection of changes in cells
US7476341B2 (en) * 2004-09-28 2009-01-13 Fujifilm Corporation Process for producing photo-conductor layers for constituting radiation imaging panels
CN101646943A (zh) * 2006-10-31 2010-02-10 Sru生物系统公司 阻断官能化表面上的非特异性蛋白结合的方法
CN101743465A (zh) * 2007-04-19 2010-06-16 Sru生物系统公司 应用生物传感器检测与固定化靶标分子直接结合的小分子的方法
US9134307B2 (en) * 2007-07-11 2015-09-15 X-Body, Inc. Method for determining ion channel modulating properties of a test reagent
AU2008274978A1 (en) * 2007-07-11 2009-01-15 Sru Biosystems, Inc. Methods of identifying modulators of ion channels
US8257936B2 (en) * 2008-04-09 2012-09-04 X-Body Inc. High resolution label free analysis of cellular properties
US20100015721A1 (en) * 2008-06-04 2010-01-21 Sru Biosystems, Inc. Detection of Promiscuous Small Submicrometer Aggregates
US20100273185A1 (en) * 2009-04-27 2010-10-28 Sru Biosystems, Inc. Detection of Biased Agonist Activation
KR20120026551A (ko) * 2009-05-15 2012-03-19 에스알유 바이오시스템즈, 인코포레이티드 세포 집단 및 혼합된 세포 집단에서의 변화의 검출 방법
JP2013523095A (ja) * 2010-03-26 2013-06-17 エックス−ボディ インコーポレイテッド 化合物ライブラリーをスクリーニングするための人工多能性細胞および他の細胞の使用法
US8559097B2 (en) * 2010-07-21 2013-10-15 Translucent, Inc. Integrated pump laser and rare earth waveguide amplifier
CN102774064B (zh) * 2011-05-12 2015-04-01 中国科学院微电子研究所 一种敏感吸附膜及其制造方法
US10855047B1 (en) * 2018-11-06 2020-12-01 United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force Passively cavity-dumped laser apparatus, system and methods

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3725809A (en) * 1971-04-05 1973-04-03 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Dielectric ring lasers using waveguiding
US3736045A (en) * 1971-12-27 1973-05-29 Ibm Fast optical guided wave modulator and digital deflector
BE794853A (fr) * 1972-02-02 1973-05-29 Western Electric Co Guide d'ondes optiques a monocristal de granat

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2165956A (en) * 1984-09-14 1986-04-23 Canon Kk Thin film optical element
US4886587A (en) * 1984-09-14 1989-12-12 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Method of producing thin film optical element by ion injection under electric field

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3810688A (en) 1974-05-14
FR2231022B1 (enExample) 1976-12-24
JPS5021755A (enExample) 1975-03-07
CA984475A (en) 1976-02-24
DE2423757A1 (de) 1974-12-19
FR2231022A1 (enExample) 1974-12-20

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee