GB1463353A - Cleaning compositions - Google Patents
Cleaning compositionsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1463353A GB1463353A GB1637274A GB1637274A GB1463353A GB 1463353 A GB1463353 A GB 1463353A GB 1637274 A GB1637274 A GB 1637274A GB 1637274 A GB1637274 A GB 1637274A GB 1463353 A GB1463353 A GB 1463353A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- compositions
- weight
- solvent
- water
- cleaning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- -1 alkali metal salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonic acid Chemical class OS(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical group OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000008107 benzenesulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005282 brightening Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005108 dry cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropylamine Chemical class CC(C)N JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/22—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aromatic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/43—Solvents
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
1463353 Surfactant-solvent compositions ALLIED CHEMICAL CORP 11 April 1974 [16 April 1973] 16372/74 Heading C5D Cleaning compositions, especially suitable in the solvent cleaning of machine parts, textiles and glass, comprise (i) as a detergent component, 0À2-91% by weight, based on the weight of the composition, of a mixture of isopropylamine salts of linear (C 7 -C 14 alkyl) benzenesulphonic acids, a predominant amount of the sulphonic acid salts having linear alkyl groups containing 11 or 12 carbon atoms, and 19-24 numerical per cent of the sulphonic acid salts having the benzene sulphonate substituent at the 2-position of the linear alkyl group and (ii) as a solvent component, at least 9% by weight, based on the weight of the composition, of an organic solvent which is an aliphatic hydrocarbon of a halogenated aliphatic hydrocarbon having a boiling point of 20-200 C. The compositions emulsify with water to form water-in-oil emulsions and may be used in emulsion form or diluted with conventional dry-cleaning solvents. The compositions may contain minor amounts of other detergents (e.g. polyethoxylated phenols, alkali metal salts of complex polyphosphoric ester acid anhydrides, ethoxylated alcohol sulphates and alpha olefin sulphonates), textile lubricants, brightening agents, water-proofing agents and other conventional adjuvants.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US351201A US3926862A (en) | 1973-04-16 | 1973-04-16 | Detergent solvent compositions |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1463353A true GB1463353A (en) | 1977-02-02 |
Family
ID=23379992
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1637274A Expired GB1463353A (en) | 1973-04-16 | 1974-04-11 | Cleaning compositions |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3926862A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS5746479B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA1014445A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2418178C2 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2225511B3 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1463353A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1024541B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2233339A (en) * | 1989-06-23 | 1991-01-09 | Lancashire Polytechnic | Stain removing composition |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5354208A (en) * | 1976-10-27 | 1978-05-17 | Kao Corp | Detergent composition for dry cleaning |
US4401584A (en) * | 1982-05-17 | 1983-08-30 | Allied Corporation | Solvent based dewatering system with demulsifier |
IT1175805B (en) * | 1984-03-07 | 1987-07-15 | Montefluos Spa | COMPOSITIONS BASED ON 1, 1, 2-TRICHLOROTRIFLUOROETANO FOR INDUSTRIAL WASHING |
US5268046A (en) * | 1992-08-14 | 1993-12-07 | Hercules Incorporated | Surfactant stabilized nitroglycerin emulsion |
EP2446026B1 (en) | 2009-06-22 | 2017-08-09 | Codexis, Inc. | Transaminase reactions |
CN103320203B (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2017-11-10 | 石河子开发区三益化工有限责任公司 | Cotton picker spindle anti-wear lubricating cleaning fluid and preparation method thereof |
CN116601276A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2023-08-15 | 联合利华知识产权控股有限公司 | Composition and method for producing the same |
WO2022128370A1 (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2022-06-23 | Unilever Ip Holdings B.V. | Composition |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2712530A (en) * | 1950-03-31 | 1955-07-05 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Sulfonate detergent blend |
CA737892A (en) * | 1963-12-12 | 1966-07-05 | W. Bauer Albert | Cleaning composition |
US3349141A (en) * | 1964-01-20 | 1967-10-24 | Chevron Res | Detergent alkylate composition of secondary phenyl-substituted n-alkanes |
US3440171A (en) * | 1964-06-29 | 1969-04-22 | Union Carbide Corp | Surface active compositions |
CA769683A (en) * | 1965-03-05 | 1967-10-17 | The Atlantic Refining Company | Triethanolamine straight chain secondary alkylbenzene sulfonate liquid detergent compositions |
US3502586A (en) * | 1966-08-31 | 1970-03-24 | Du Pont | Process of regenerating fluorocarbon emulsions |
US3539522A (en) * | 1968-11-05 | 1970-11-10 | Witco Chemical Corp | Emulsifier compositions based on mixtures of amine salts of linear alkyl aryl sulfonic acids |
BE757128A (en) * | 1969-10-07 | 1971-04-06 | Ici Ltd | COMPOSITIONS OF CHLORINATED HYDROCARBONS AND THEIR USES FOR CLEANING AND DRYING |
US3642644A (en) * | 1969-12-16 | 1972-02-15 | Procter & Gamble | Stable dry cleaning compositions |
US3677955A (en) * | 1970-07-23 | 1972-07-18 | Fmc Corp | Treatment of dry cleaning baths |
-
1973
- 1973-04-16 US US351201A patent/US3926862A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1974
- 1974-04-05 CA CA196,929A patent/CA1014445A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-04-10 IT IT68143/74A patent/IT1024541B/en active
- 1974-04-11 GB GB1637274A patent/GB1463353A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-04-13 DE DE2418178A patent/DE2418178C2/en not_active Expired
- 1974-04-16 FR FR7413214A patent/FR2225511B3/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-04-16 JP JP49041855A patent/JPS5746479B2/ja not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2233339A (en) * | 1989-06-23 | 1991-01-09 | Lancashire Polytechnic | Stain removing composition |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3926862A (en) | 1975-12-16 |
FR2225511A1 (en) | 1974-11-08 |
IT1024541B (en) | 1978-07-20 |
JPS5746479B2 (en) | 1982-10-04 |
JPS5040606A (en) | 1975-04-14 |
FR2225511B3 (en) | 1977-02-18 |
DE2418178C2 (en) | 1983-07-14 |
DE2418178A1 (en) | 1974-10-24 |
CA1014445A (en) | 1977-07-26 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
732 | Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977) | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |