GB1116966A - Composition for an anchored-foam biodegradable liquid detergent for universal household and industrial use - Google Patents

Composition for an anchored-foam biodegradable liquid detergent for universal household and industrial use

Info

Publication number
GB1116966A
GB1116966A GB50029/65A GB5002965A GB1116966A GB 1116966 A GB1116966 A GB 1116966A GB 50029/65 A GB50029/65 A GB 50029/65A GB 5002965 A GB5002965 A GB 5002965A GB 1116966 A GB1116966 A GB 1116966A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
weight
fatty acids
organic
alkaline
dispersent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB50029/65A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of GB1116966A publication Critical patent/GB1116966A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D15/00Manufacture of resin soap or soaps derived from naphthenic acids; Compositions
    • C11D15/04Compositions containing resin soap or soap derived from naphthenic acids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/16Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D10/00Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group
    • C11D10/04Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group based on mixtures of surface-active non-soap compounds and soap
    • C11D10/042Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group based on mixtures of surface-active non-soap compounds and soap based on anionic surface-active compounds and soap
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D10/00Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group
    • C11D10/04Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group based on mixtures of surface-active non-soap compounds and soap
    • C11D10/045Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group based on mixtures of surface-active non-soap compounds and soap based on non-ionic surface-active compounds and soap
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/37Polymers
    • C11D3/3703Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C11D3/373Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicones
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/43Solvents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D9/00Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
    • C11D9/02Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap on alkali or ammonium soaps
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D9/00Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
    • C11D9/04Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap containing compounding ingredients other than soaps
    • C11D9/22Organic compounds, e.g. vitamins
    • C11D9/26Organic compounds, e.g. vitamins containing oxygen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D9/00Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
    • C11D9/04Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap containing compounding ingredients other than soaps
    • C11D9/22Organic compounds, e.g. vitamins
    • C11D9/30Organic compounds, e.g. vitamins containing nitrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D9/00Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
    • C11D9/04Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap containing compounding ingredients other than soaps
    • C11D9/22Organic compounds, e.g. vitamins
    • C11D9/36Organic compounds, e.g. vitamins containing silicon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/04Carboxylic acids or salts thereof
    • C11D1/10Amino carboxylic acids; Imino carboxylic acids; Fatty acid condensates thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/14Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons or mono-alcohols
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/29Sulfates of polyoxyalkylene ethers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/72Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

Liquid biodegradable detergent compositions comprise mixtures containing in amounts of not less than 38% by weight, at least one alkaline soap of fatty acids selected from unsaturated fatty acids containing 14 to 22 carbon atoms and mixtures of unsaturated fatty acids with saturated fatty acids having from 8 to 22 carbon atoms and resinic acids, a solvent solution for the said alkaline soap in amounts less than 60% by weight selected from water and at least one lower aliphatic alcohol having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, 0.5 to 1% by weight of an anti-foam substance soluble in the said solution and of alkaline silicone type (defined), 1 to 25% by weight of an organic compound or compounds soluble in said solution and of dispersent and/or sequestrant action with regard to alkaline earth soaps. Advantageously, the composition also contains 1-15% by weight of an organic compound of fluidizing and soaking action, 1 to 10% by weight of an emulsifier and 0.01 to 0.1% by weight of an optical bleach, and perfume. The compound of dispersent and/or sequestrant action with regard to alkaline earth soaps is preferably an organic compound of general formula R(CH2OCH2)x, where x is at least 6 and R is a radical additionable with ethylene oxide. Compounds having dispersent and sequestrant action with regard to alkaline earth soaps mentioned include hydroxylated fatty esters, oxyethylenated phenolic esters, polyoxyethylenated and/or sulphonated higher fatty alcohols, alkylsulphonates, alkyl-aryl sulphonates, polyaminocarboxylates and compounds of polyethylene glycols with fatty acids and their mixtures. Soaking and fluidizing agents mentioned include glycerin, ethylene glycols and polyethylene glycols with a molecular weight of 200 to 600. Ethanolamines are mentioned as emulsifying agents. The compositions may also contain 1 to 30% by weight of organic surfactants, and 0.2 to 5% by weight of at least one chemical bleach selected from hypochlorites with inorganic or organic bases, or organic chlorinating agents of the chloramide type.
GB50029/65A 1964-11-25 1965-11-24 Composition for an anchored-foam biodegradable liquid detergent for universal household and industrial use Expired GB1116966A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT2524364 1964-11-25
IT154065 1965-01-25
IT1870265 1965-08-19
IT2603365 1965-11-23
IT170566 1966-01-25
IT437466 1966-02-25

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1116966A true GB1116966A (en) 1968-06-12

Family

ID=27547448

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB50029/65A Expired GB1116966A (en) 1964-11-25 1965-11-24 Composition for an anchored-foam biodegradable liquid detergent for universal household and industrial use
GB52312/66A Expired GB1172088A (en) 1964-11-25 1966-11-22 An Anchored-Foam Biodegradable Liquid Detergent Composition

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB52312/66A Expired GB1172088A (en) 1964-11-25 1966-11-22 An Anchored-Foam Biodegradable Liquid Detergent Composition

Country Status (5)

Country Link
BE (2) BE672750A (en)
CA (1) CA767063A (en)
CH (2) CH493631A (en)
FR (1) FR1454789A (en)
GB (2) GB1116966A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4268262A (en) * 1978-11-02 1981-05-19 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien (Henkel Kgaa) Clear, cold-stable liquid washing agent concentrates
US4286956A (en) 1978-11-02 1981-09-01 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Fluid, cold-stable, two-component washing compositions
US4288225A (en) 1979-08-18 1981-09-08 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Fluid, cold-stable, two-component washing compositions and method of washing textiles
US4919839A (en) * 1989-02-21 1990-04-24 Colgate Palmolive Co. Light duty microemulsion liquid detergent composition containing an aniocic/cationic complex
GB2234981A (en) * 1989-08-02 1991-02-20 Parknotts Limited Liquid laundry detergent
WO2009112974A2 (en) * 2008-03-14 2009-09-17 The Procter & Gamble Company Low sudsing hand washing liquid laundry detergent
WO2015071549A1 (en) * 2013-11-15 2015-05-21 Forchem Oy Method for producing resinous fatty and soap, fatty acid soap composition and use thereof

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL7711287A (en) * 1977-10-05 1979-04-09 Unilever Nv PROCEDURE TO IMPROVE A LIQUID SOAP PRODUCT.
DE2907793C2 (en) * 1978-03-06 1986-04-24 Unilever N.V., Rotterdam Aqueous liquid soap and process for their preparation
GB9216570D0 (en) * 1992-08-01 1992-09-16 Cussons Int Ltd Liquid detergent composition
EP0709451A1 (en) * 1994-10-28 1996-05-01 The Procter & Gamble Company Stable liquid detergent compositions
GB2407817A (en) * 2003-11-07 2005-05-11 Reckitt Benckiser Inc Hard surface cleaning wipes and composition therefor

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4268262A (en) * 1978-11-02 1981-05-19 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien (Henkel Kgaa) Clear, cold-stable liquid washing agent concentrates
US4286956A (en) 1978-11-02 1981-09-01 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Fluid, cold-stable, two-component washing compositions
US4288225A (en) 1979-08-18 1981-09-08 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Fluid, cold-stable, two-component washing compositions and method of washing textiles
US4919839A (en) * 1989-02-21 1990-04-24 Colgate Palmolive Co. Light duty microemulsion liquid detergent composition containing an aniocic/cationic complex
GB2234981A (en) * 1989-08-02 1991-02-20 Parknotts Limited Liquid laundry detergent
GB2234981B (en) * 1989-08-02 1992-12-02 Parknotts Limited Detergent composition
WO2009112974A2 (en) * 2008-03-14 2009-09-17 The Procter & Gamble Company Low sudsing hand washing liquid laundry detergent
WO2009112974A3 (en) * 2008-03-14 2009-11-05 The Procter & Gamble Company Low sudsing hand washing liquid laundry detergent
WO2015071549A1 (en) * 2013-11-15 2015-05-21 Forchem Oy Method for producing resinous fatty and soap, fatty acid soap composition and use thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1172088A (en) 1969-11-26
CA767063A (en) 1967-09-12
CH493631A (en) 1970-07-15
CH526629A (en) 1972-08-15
FR1454789A (en) 1966-10-07
BE690068A (en) 1967-05-02
BE672750A (en) 1966-03-16

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