GB1459098A - Production of bulky yarns - Google Patents
Production of bulky yarnsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1459098A GB1459098A GB5341373A GB5341373A GB1459098A GB 1459098 A GB1459098 A GB 1459098A GB 5341373 A GB5341373 A GB 5341373A GB 5341373 A GB5341373 A GB 5341373A GB 1459098 A GB1459098 A GB 1459098A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- yarn
- filaments
- primary
- yarns
- intermingled
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
- D02J1/00—Modifying the structure or properties resulting from a particular structure; Modifying, retaining, or restoring the physical form or cross-sectional shape, e.g. by use of dies or squeeze rollers
- D02J1/06—Imparting irregularity, e.g. slubbing or other non-uniform features, e.g. high- and low-shrinkage or strengthened and weakened sections
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G1/00—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
- D02G1/16—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics using jets or streams of turbulent gases, e.g. air, steam
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G1/00—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
- D02G1/16—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics using jets or streams of turbulent gases, e.g. air, steam
- D02G1/162—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics using jets or streams of turbulent gases, e.g. air, steam with provision for imparting irregular effects to the yarn
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
- D02J1/00—Modifying the structure or properties resulting from a particular structure; Modifying, retaining, or restoring the physical form or cross-sectional shape, e.g. by use of dies or squeeze rollers
- D02J1/08—Interlacing constituent filaments without breakage thereof, e.g. by use of turbulent air streams
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
Abstract
1459098 Fluid bulked yarns CRIMPIFIL Ltd 16 Jan 1975 [16 Jan 1974] 53413/73 Headings D1F and D1W A bulky yarn comprises intermingled continuous filaments in which at least 20% of the filaments (primary filament) are substantially straight and free form orunoidal, ring-like loops and the remainder (secondary filaments) are formed at randomly spaced longitudinal intervals with crunoidal, ring-like loops separated by relatively straight portions and are intermingled with each other and with the primary filaments so that the primary and secondary filaments break substantially simultaneously when an increasing tensile load is applied to the yarn. The primary and secondary filaments are intermingled in a treatment zone 24 by means of turbulent fluid flow, the primary filaments being fed to the zone 24 as one or more multifilament yarns at a rate 4 to 26% higher than that at which the intermingled filaments are withdrawn from the zone, the secondary filaments being fed as one or more yarns 2 at a rate at least 2.5% higher than that of the primary yarn 1 and up to 30% higher than the rate of withdrawal of the intermingled filaments at least one of the yarns being wetted and passed whilst still wet into the treatment zone 24. In the embodiment shown a 167 decitex 72 filament polyester yarn, a 78 decitex 20 filament nylon 66 yarn 2 and a 167 decitex 72 filament polyester yarn 3 are are fed at 336, 345 and 363 m/min respectively by portions 11, 12 and 13 of a stepped feed roll. Secondary yarn 3 is passed through water bath 30 then all three yarns are passed through a turbulent air flow chamber 24. The composite yarn 31 is withdrawn at 300 m/min and passed several times around rollers 35 so that it contacts 220‹C contact heater 33 and is relaxed and shrunk circa 10%. The yarn is withdrawn from the heater at 255 m/min and wound up on mandrel 34 at 270 m/min. The heater may be enclosed. Bulking of a second yarn using the same apparatus is described. Relaxation by contact heating of the yarn may be replaced by high pressure steaming at 130‹C of knitted garments. Polyolefin, viscose rayon and cellulose acetate filaments may replace the nylon or polyester.
Priority Applications (11)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB5341373A GB1459098A (en) | 1974-01-16 | 1974-01-16 | Production of bulky yarns |
DK7475*#A DK7475A (en) | 1974-01-16 | 1975-01-14 | |
CH41275A CH602957A5 (en) | 1974-01-16 | 1975-01-14 | |
JP50006963A JPS50116746A (en) | 1974-01-16 | 1975-01-14 | |
FR7501024A FR2257715B1 (en) | 1974-01-16 | 1975-01-14 | |
NLAANVRAGE7500394,A NL178175C (en) | 1974-01-16 | 1975-01-14 | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A CONTINUOUS YARN |
ZA00750271A ZA75271B (en) | 1974-01-16 | 1975-01-14 | Improvements in or relating to the production of bukly yarns |
AT26675A AT347563B (en) | 1974-01-16 | 1975-01-15 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING BULKY, CONTINUOUS THREAD YARN |
AU77344/75A AU487131B2 (en) | 1973-11-16 | 1975-01-15 | Improvements in or relating tothe production of bulky yarns |
DE2501393A DE2501393C2 (en) | 1974-01-16 | 1975-01-15 | Process for the production of a voluminous, continuous thread |
ES433873A ES433873A1 (en) | 1974-01-16 | 1975-01-16 | Production of bulky yarns |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB5341373A GB1459098A (en) | 1974-01-16 | 1974-01-16 | Production of bulky yarns |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1459098A true GB1459098A (en) | 1976-12-22 |
Family
ID=10467716
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5341373A Expired GB1459098A (en) | 1973-11-16 | 1974-01-16 | Production of bulky yarns |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS50116746A (en) |
AT (1) | AT347563B (en) |
CH (1) | CH602957A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2501393C2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK7475A (en) |
ES (1) | ES433873A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2257715B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1459098A (en) |
NL (1) | NL178175C (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA75271B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4323612A (en) * | 1979-05-10 | 1982-04-06 | Monsanto Company | Carpets having pile of crimped and non-crimped nylon filaments |
US4464894A (en) * | 1978-02-27 | 1984-08-14 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Spun-like continuous multifilament yarn |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4060970A (en) * | 1976-04-07 | 1977-12-06 | Fiber Industries Inc. | Simulated spun-like bulked yarn |
US4248036A (en) * | 1979-03-08 | 1981-02-03 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Bulky yarn |
JPS5799867U (en) * | 1980-12-09 | 1982-06-19 | ||
US4608814A (en) * | 1983-12-15 | 1986-09-02 | Barmag Barmer Maschinenfabrik Ag | Method and apparatus for producing an air texturized yarn |
DE3444919A1 (en) * | 1983-12-15 | 1985-08-01 | Barmag Barmer Maschinenfabrik Ag, 5630 Remscheid | Process and apparatus for producing an air-textured yarn |
DE3617248C2 (en) * | 1985-08-30 | 1995-05-24 | Barmag Barmer Maschf | Process for producing a composite thread from man-made fibers |
KR100441300B1 (en) * | 2001-09-20 | 2004-07-23 | 한국섬유개발연구원 | Air textured yarns which are treated by alkali liguid and its manufacturing device |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2783609A (en) * | 1951-12-14 | 1957-03-05 | Du Pont | Bulky continuous filament yarn |
US2962794A (en) * | 1954-03-29 | 1960-12-06 | Du Pont | Method of producing elastic yarn and product |
GB893020A (en) * | 1959-06-30 | 1962-04-04 | Du Pont | Improvements in apparatus for production of voluminous yarns and products produced thereby |
-
1974
- 1974-01-16 GB GB5341373A patent/GB1459098A/en not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-01-14 FR FR7501024A patent/FR2257715B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1975-01-14 NL NLAANVRAGE7500394,A patent/NL178175C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-01-14 DK DK7475*#A patent/DK7475A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-01-14 CH CH41275A patent/CH602957A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-01-14 ZA ZA00750271A patent/ZA75271B/en unknown
- 1975-01-14 JP JP50006963A patent/JPS50116746A/ja active Pending
- 1975-01-15 DE DE2501393A patent/DE2501393C2/en not_active Expired
- 1975-01-15 AT AT26675A patent/AT347563B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-01-16 ES ES433873A patent/ES433873A1/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4464894A (en) * | 1978-02-27 | 1984-08-14 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Spun-like continuous multifilament yarn |
US4323612A (en) * | 1979-05-10 | 1982-04-06 | Monsanto Company | Carpets having pile of crimped and non-crimped nylon filaments |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2501393A1 (en) | 1975-07-17 |
DE2501393C2 (en) | 1985-08-14 |
ES433873A1 (en) | 1977-04-01 |
FR2257715B1 (en) | 1979-03-09 |
ATA26675A (en) | 1978-05-15 |
AU7734475A (en) | 1976-07-15 |
DK7475A (en) | 1975-09-15 |
JPS50116746A (en) | 1975-09-12 |
FR2257715A1 (en) | 1975-08-08 |
CH602957A5 (en) | 1978-08-15 |
NL7500394A (en) | 1975-07-18 |
NL178175B (en) | 1985-09-02 |
NL178175C (en) | 1986-02-03 |
ZA75271B (en) | 1976-02-25 |
AT347563B (en) | 1979-01-10 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |